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Most people graduate from school and then get a job. Everyone wants a job that pays well. How much money can you make? Ask yourself these questions: What can I do? What skills do I have? Also ask yourself: How much education do I have? For most jobs, the higher your education, the higher your earning power.

In the United States, high school graduates make about $18,600 a year. If you do not finish high school, you make only $10,800 a year. You can make $7,800 more each year by staying in high school!

If you stay in school, then you can make more money. A person with a high school degree makes about $18,600 a year. If that person goes to college and gets a bachelor’s degree(学士学位), he can make $42,000. With a master’s degree (硕士学位), he can make about $53,000. If the person gets a PhD(博士学位), he can make almost $79,000 or more a year.

We can learn a very important thing from this information. If you want to work and make more money, get a good education.

【小题1】The passage mainly talks about ________.
A.how education and pay are connectedB.high paying jobs
C.jobs for high school studentsD.good schools
【小题2】According to(根据) the passage, “earning power” means the ability to ________ money.
A.saveB.spendC.payD.make
【小题3】The writer thinks that a high school graduate usually makes more money than ________.
A.a university graduateB.a person who gets a PhD
C.a person who only finishes primary schoolD.a person with a master’s degree
【小题4】Each year a person with a PhD can make ________ more than a person who does not finish high school.
A.$37,000B.$68,200C.$60,400D.$26,000
【小题5】From the last paragraph(段落) we know that ________.
A.a high school degree is not important
B.university is too expensive
C.a person can make more money with a good education
D.people with a degree don’t need to worry about finding jobs
2011·宁夏·中考真题
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Some people do a job all their lives. And for them, it is only a way to make money. But Carole Cassidy and Russ Cassidy are lucky. They worked as teachers with interest and got lots of pleasure. Now they are retired (已退休的) and luck is still with them.

“We just didn’t want to be sitting and not doing anything,” Carole said. “We tried a few things, but they were not for us.” Soon, they learned the Princeton Public Library’s Children’s Storytime program (计划) and wanted to play a role in it.

“We were lucky. They came and found us and asked to come to help,” Rebecca Marrs, Children’s Librarian at the Princeton Public Library said. Marrs said the kids loved the retired teachers.

The Cassidys said that they didn’t ask the children to sit quietly during the story time. They understand that children can listen while playing. “I love being with kids. I enjoy watching kids playing together and using their imagination (想象力) most,” Carole said. “For example, I asked them why they made a robot (机器人) with bricks (积木) and they told their reasons to me. Their imagination is so good.”

【小题1】What did the Cassidys do before they are retired?
A.They were teachers.B.They were story tellers.C.They were writers.D.They were librarians.
【小题2】How did the children show their imagination in the Children’s Storytime program?
A.By listening while playing.B.By playing together.
C.By talking about how to make a robot with bricks.D.By asking strange questions from teachers.
【小题3】What can we know about the Children’s Storytime program?
A.It started ten years ago.B.It is a program for children.
C.The Cassidys started the program.D.Children should sit quietly during the storytime.

Students from a Middle School, experience farming during their Labor course. Housework like cooking and washing always ends up at the bottom of many of our to-do lists. Some people even think that it should be taken care of by their parents.

However, these life skills are important and should be taught as part of labor education. On June 3, 2020, the Ministry of Education (MOE) (教育部) gave a revised (修订后的) course for high schools across the county. Labor education, also called education on the hardworking spirit, ranges from housework to school labor and community voluntary services (社会志愿服务).

“Labor education must be carried out with the aim to develop the view of the world, life and values and develop an interest in doing labor,” said Zheng Fuzhi, a Vice-Minister (副部长) of Education.

According to China Youth Daily, the labor course will take six credits—the same as foreign language and physics. Voluntary service, as a part of labor education, would take two credits. The MOE also asks schools to make sure 40 hours of voluntary service during the full three school years.

According to Xinhua, adding labor education was out of care that the country’s youngsters do too little housework and they think labor jobs aren’t important. Because of a lot of school stress, schools pay more attention to the educational course, and parents sometimes think that housework wastes their kids’ time.

According to a survey, primary and middle school students in China only spend 12 minutes a day on chores, compared to 72 minutes in the US, 42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes in France.

However, doing housework does not take young people’s attention away. Instead, it is necessary for developing a strong working spirit. “The earlier you start, the better…” the writer of How to Raise an Adult said.

【小题1】According to the passage, which one belongs to labor education?
A.Doing homework.B.Doing volunteer work.
C.Going traveling.D.Learning to drive a car.
【小题2】What did Zheng Fuzhi talk about?
A.The time to carry out labor education.
B.The way to carry our labor education.
C.The purpose to carry out labor education.
D.The place to carry out labor education.
【小题3】______ spend the most time on chores.
A.Students in China
B.Students in South Korea
C.Students in France
D.Students in America
【小题4】What did the writer of How to Raise an Adult think of doing housework?
A.Difficult.B.Popular.C.Important.D.Comfortable.

Last year, the First class for New School Year moved the classroom to the Chinese space station. Through the “heaven and earth connection” way, three astronauts Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming, Tang Hongbo were invited to give a special “space teaching” to the students.

Astronaut, Liu Boming took the students to the space station in the form of Vlog, showing the space kitchen, hot air device, drinking water system and other facilities (设备).

Nie showed a flute, an old Chinese musical instrument and a special family photo of all the astronauts.

Tang Hongbo prepared a scientific experiment (科学实验) for the students — “growing sweet potatoes in space.” Tang Hongbo also sent a message — “The road of life is long, so do not give up your dream. You are sure to meet difficulties but life is always full of hope. Keep working.”

After teaching, in order to let the students know how the astronauts exercise and build a strong body, the three astronauts led the children on the spot to play “Sky Tai Chi”.

【小题1】The astronauts gave the First class for New School Year in ________.
A.a Chinese music hallB.a special kitchen
C.the Chinese space stationD.a Chinese scientific lab
【小题2】How did Liu Boming take the students to the space station?
A.By using the Vlog.B.By telling a story.
C.By taking a spaceship.D.By talking on a telephone.
【小题3】What musical instrument did Nie Haisheng take to the space station?
A.B.C.D.
【小题4】Who encouraged students to face difficulties in class?
A.Liu Boming.B.Tang Hongbo.C.Nie Haisheng.D.Yang Liwei.
【小题5】What’s the best title of this passage?
A.Sky Tai ChiB.Space TeachingC.Astronaut HeroesD.Great China

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