根据短文内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。What foods are successful? Hamburgers and pizzas are p-组卷网

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What foods are successful? Hamburgers and pizzas are popular. But instant noodles(方便面) have also become a world success. Now instant noodles are celebrating their 61^st birthday!

Instant noodles were invented by a Japanese named Momofuku Ando. To find a way to make noodles last longer, Ando began experimenting(实验) in 1955 and three years later, he made the first bag of instant noodles. Now, 61 years on, they’re eaten all over the world. In fact, they’re so popular that Japanese consider instant noodles as their best invention!

Each year, 95 billion packets of instant noodles are eaten around the world. In the UK, people call instant noodles “pot noodles”. University students like them a lot. During the first term at college, you may be given a gift bag that includes instant noodles. Instant noodles are cheap and easy to eat. But watch out! People may think you are lazy if you are an instant noodle lover.

The UN often sends instant noodles as part of its food aid. This is because of their long life and high fat, which makes people feel full for longer time.

However, instant noodles aren’t totally innocent(无辜的). They are high in fat and salt. Health experts say they are bad for us and we shouldn’t eat them too often.

【小题1】How many years did Ando spend inventing instant noodles?
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【小题2】What are instant noodles called in England?
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【小题3】Why do people think instant noodle lovers are lazy?
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【小题4】Are instant noodles high in fat and salt?
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【小题5】What do you think of instant noodles?
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2020九年级·辽宁·专题练习

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Hi, I’m Wei Yan. There are lots of delicious food in the world. But I like beef noodles best. My parents also like beef noodles. But my mother is always busy with her work. So, she often has no time to cook what I like. When I want to eat beef noodles, I often go to the restaurant.

Yesterday I went to a restaurant to eat beef noodles. On my way home, I thought as my mother’s warm girl, I should learn to make beef noodles. If I can cook them for my mother, she must be surprised and happy. So, when I got home, I began to learn to make beef noodles on the computer. Here’s the recipe.

At the beginning of cooking, you should boil some noodles. Next cut up some beef. Then mix them up and at last you should add some relish and sauce. The beef noodles are not only look good, but also are good for our bodies.

At 7 o’clock in the evening, my mother came home. When she saw what I cooked for her, her smile told me that my guess was right. My mother had two big bowls of beef noodles!

A new documentary, Pot of Fire, was on Tencent Video on Feb. 14. The Internet users can "enjoy" hotpot together online. "No food other than hotpot can show how much Chinese like to gather together to enjoy happiness," the director said. As one of the famous meals in China, hotpot has been popular for ages. From vegetables to meat, from noodles to seafood, diners can add different ingredients to the hot soup to cook.

Unlike frying or other cooking ways, boiling food makes their nutrients (营养成分) into the soup. The way can make people enjoy all the flavors of all the ingredients. Hotpot can bring warmth to our body and improve blood circulation(血液循环) in winter, and increase perspiration(流汗) to help cool the body in summer.

But eating hotpot is much more than an enjoyment for our taste and health. It's also a celebration of life and friendship. For most Chinese people, eating hotpot is usually a social activity. When a group of people sit around a table to eat, chat and drink, it is a good time.

As a popular saying goes, "There is nothing to worry about after having a hotpot. If you are still worried, then go for another time." So if you feel empty or lonely, why not cook a hotpot to fill your stomach and heart as well? Or, at least you can watch Pot of Fire.

【小题1】When can people watch Pot of Fire on the Internet?
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【小题2】How do people eat hotpot according to the passage?
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【小题3】What does the underlined word "The way" refer to?
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【小题4】Can hotpot warm our body up in summer?
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【小题5】How do people feel when they have hotpot?
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阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food. Cherie Blair, wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?
Japan
High schools have canteens, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles(泡菜) and vegetables.
Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food. The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.
United States
A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances(定量) of protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, calcium and calories.
Australia
Meat pies, sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the nation pays more attention to children’s health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.
Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red-labelled foods, including pastries, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are available every day.
In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from, including popcorn and rice.
South Africa
Most of South Africa’s schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 pm and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.
Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养). Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbages, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.

Schools serve different foods in different 1 .
Japan	In high schools, children can buy everything, such as noodles and rice. But they can’t buy burgers and 2 from canteens. Some children 3 food from their homes. The class will get a prize if they have the 4 leftovers in a 5 .
United States	Children can get 6 of daily nutrition from their lunch at school.
7	School shops 8 students with traditional dishes. The sale of green-labelled foods is served every day, 9 Red-labelled foods are sold once a week.
South Africa	Students like eating fast food and fried food so that they are overweight. Students in some schools in towns can eat vegetables to 10 fit.

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