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Weather talk wins for people in US My Chinese friend is going to the US and he is nervous about what to talk about. "Talk about the weather," is my advice.

"How are you?" is often followed by comments(评论) about the weather. "Nice day today."

"Cold/hot enough for you?" "Will it ever stop raining?" "Some winter we're having." "Can't remember a winter/summer so cold/hot." "Whew, it's hot out there."

These statements are often followed by a long conversation entirely about weather conditions. Past, present and the future.

Our fascination with weather might seem silly, but the real purpose behind those endless discussions is small talk. Weather's a safe topic of conversation. As a group, we Americans seem to enjoy chatting with those around us. Whenever we stand in line at the grocery store, we like to take part in this kind of conversation with other people standing in line with us. If I were seated next to another American on any form of public transport, I'd expect both of us to make a harmless comment about the weather as a way of greeting each other. At parties, the weather is a common topic, especially with those you are meeting for the first time.

In contrast (相反),we are taught to avoid certain topics like religion (宗教)and politics. Weather is everywhere, it affects everybody and it's a fairly objective, neutral (中性的)topic; You don't have to have an opinion about it, just make a state of a fact. What is truly interesting is the fact that we can go on and on about it.

My Chinese friend has a hard time understanding why we put so much effort into this topic-and why I warn him about bringing up much more "interesting" subjects like salaries(薪资) or how much something costs.

Sometimes it is tricky (棘手的) to make one's on winding cultural roads, especially those that are never taught in books.

【小题1】What does the underlined word "fascination" in Paragraph 4mean?
A.AdviceB.Prediction
C.Strong interest.D.Wild imagination.
【小题2】In the author's opinion, weather is a common conversation topic in America because ______.
A.Americans don't like to talk about other topics except weather
B.Weather affects everyday choices like clothes and changes a lot
C.Weather is quite an objective topic and doesn't cause bad feelings
D.Americans use it as a greeting when they can’t bring up much more interesting subjects
【小题3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Weather is a good topic of conversation all over the world.
B.Cultures that are not taught in books should be written about more.
C.Topics for conversation should be well considered in the United States
D.The more topics you are interested in, the better you can be at small talk.
18-19九年级上·北京·期末
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Different countries have different greeting customs (习俗). Now let’s read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures.

France
French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks (面颊) when they meet. They do this when meeting and before leaving.
Korea
In Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other. In Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake. However, Korean women do not shake hands with Western men. Instead, they bow slightly (稍微).
Brazil
Kissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have become familiar (熟悉的) with each other, a light hug (拥抱) is often given to each other.
Ghana
In a social situation, it’s polite to greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used in greeting, and the palm (手掌) must directly touch the palm of the other. It’s considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】Where do two close French friends kiss each other when they meet?
A.On the eye.B.On the arm.C.On the palm.D.On the cheek.
【小题2】What do we know about people in Ghana?
A.Friends can give a light hug to each other.
B.It’s impolite to touch the back of the hand.
C.People can give a nod or a handshake to others.
D.Family members can greet each other with a kiss.
【小题3】What do Brazilian men do before and after meeting?
A.Bow to each other.B.Press the palm.C.Shake handsD.Kiss each other.
【小题4】What’s the text mainly about?
A.Different food in different cultures.B.How people greet in different countries.
C.Men and women greet people in different ways.D.Where you can go traveling.
【小题5】In which part of a magazine can you read the text?
A.Customs and Cultures.B.Science and Technology.
C.Healthy Life.D.Animal World.

On Saturdays and Sundays, people usually need to do some shopping. Some people go to shops or stores, some go to the supermarkets. In America, many people enjoy shopping in the shopping malls. A mall has a lot of different kinds of shops in it. There you can buy clothes, tables, and everything you need. American people like driving(开车) to malls, so many shopping malls have big parking lots. Usually, the mall is in a building, so people do not need to worry about the sun or the rain.

After shopping, you may get tired. You can walk into a coffee bar for a short rest. There are also many different restaurants in the mall and you can have a good meal. Now more and more Americans like to go shopping there.


根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
【小题1】People usually need to ________ at weekends.
A.do sportsB.driveC.watch TVD.shop
【小题2】In America, many people enjoy shopping in ________.
A.supermarketsB.shopsC.storesD.shopping malls
【小题3】The underlined phrase(划线的短语)“parking lots” means(意思是)“________ ” in Chinese.
A.公园B.停车场C.广场D.大厅
【小题4】People don’t worry about the weather, ________.
A.because the mall is in a building
B.because the mall is outside(在外面)a building
C.because the mall is not far away
D.because the mall is near the bus stop
【小题5】After shopping, if you feel tired, you can ________.
A.walk into a coffee bar for a short rest
B.have a good meal
C.buy many things there
D.Both A and B

Do you know about The Colour Run? Some people say it’s the happiest running experience in the world. The sport is a 5-km run where everyone throws coloured dust (粉末) at each other. The sport is very popular in the US and it’s getting more popular in China too.

The sport is similar to an Indian holiday called Holi. The holiday came from stories about good beating evil, but today it’s about having fun. Everyone throws coloured dust at each other and shouts “Happy Holi”.

The Colour Run doesn’t have a time limit, and there are no winners or prizes. The only rule is that runners have to start the race wearing all white. They want everyone to forget about competition and just enjoy the experience.

During the race, after every kilometer, there are people holding coloured dust who will splash (泼洒) you with it. By the end of the race, the runners will be covered with all the colours.

【小题1】How far do the players need to run in The Colour Run?
A.500 m.B.1 km.C.5 km.
【小题2】Which holiday is The Colour Run similar to?
A.Holi.B.The Water-sprinkling Festival.C.Halloween.
【小题3】What colour do the runners need to wear if they start the race?
A.Black.B.White.C.Red.
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Everyone throws coloured dust at each other and shouts “Happy Holi” in Holi.
B.The Colour Run isn’t very popular in the US and China.
C.There are no winners or prizes in The Colour Run.
【小题5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The Colour RunB.HoliC.The meaning of the Colour Run

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