Different countries have different greeting customs.Now let's read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures.
France French people greet each other with a handshake,but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks(面颊)when they meet.They do this when meeting and before leaving. |
South Korea In South Korea,it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other.In South Korea,a bow is followed by a handshake.However,South Korea women do not shake hands with Western men;instead,they bow slightly. |
Brazil Kissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting.In a formal situation,a handshake is often done to show respect.Men should shake hands before and after meeting,and once they have become familiar(熟悉的)with each other,a light hug is often given to each other. |
Ghana In a social situation,it's polite to greet everyone in the room.A handshake is used in greeting,and the palm(手掌)must directly touch the palm of the other.It's considered impolite to touch the back of the hand. |
A.palm | B.cheek | C.back | D.arm |
A.Western men | B.Western women |
C.Chinese men | D.Chinese women |
A.touch the palm | B.kiss on the cheek |
C.bow to each other | D.give a light hug |
A.Friends can give a light hug to each other. |
B.People can give a nod or a handshake to others. |
C.It's impolite to touch the back of the hand. |
D.Family members can greet each other with a kiss. |
A.Greeting Customs in Different Cultures | B.How to Behave Politely |
C.All Bad Ways to Greet People | D.Friends Should Greet Each Other |
Her life looks like one out of a fairy tale, Li Ziqi impressed millions of people with her videos where she makes seemingly everything from scratch(从零开始)with her own hands, from coloring a dress with fresh grape juice to fashioning traditional lipstick(口红)from roses in her garden. She even rides a horse to get materials for the meals. She has about 50 million fans in China and another 8 million overseas. Behind her fame at home and abroad, her experience is like a motivational(励志的)book.
Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan Province. When she was 14, she went to work in the city. In 2012, she decided to return to the countryside to take care of her grandmother. Four years later, she started filming her life there. Whatever she makes, she leaves no stone unturned. In one video, she uses flowers to make pies, and even deep-fries the flowers themselves. Besides food, she is also known for her videos introducing traditional crafts(手工艺), like building bamboo furniture sets, which she says was inspired by one of her grandfather’s old benches(长椅). Three years after she first picked up the camera, Li is one of China’s most successful online video makers.
CCTV praised that “She did not praise China with a single word, but she did a good job of showing Chinese culture and Chinese stories”. Many viewers say Li creates beauty in her common life and her videos help them find inner(内心的)peace and get a break from their busy lives. Li says, “I hope I can prove how amazing the Chinese culture is!”
【小题1】Li Ziqi has about ________ fans from all over the world.A.50 million | B.8 million | C.58 million | D.42 million |
A.prepare big meals | B.make online videos |
C.build furniture sets | D.produce a camera |
A.举重若轻 | B.漫不经心 | C.安如磐石 | D.竭尽全力 |
A.showing the beauty of China | B.helping the viewers relax |
C.looking after her grandmother | D.making things with her hands |
A.What LI Ziqi can or can’t do. | B.Why Li Ziqi becomes popular. |
C.How to live a life like a fairy tale. | D.Whether to live in the countryside. |
Eating and drinking in China can be an enjoyable cultural experience. However, there are likely to be many surprises along the way. We would like to prepare you for, and even warn you of, the main differences between eating and drinking in China and in the West.
Be prepared for your Chinese host placing food in your bowl, usually without even asking. The host will often put chicken legs or other parts of the meal in the guest’s bowl. Though Westerners may see this as interfering (干涉) with one’s independence and personal space, it is a sign of hospitality (好客) in China.
Though in the West it is sometimes considered rude to put one’s elbows on the dining table, this is quite acceptable in China, especially when eating noodles. However, you may want to avoid this in some restaurants. Using your own antiseptic wipes (消毒湿巾) may help to put your mind at ease in some situations.
In China it is also common practice to spit things out on the table or the floor. However, in more upper-market restaurants in China or in the West, people usually use one of the methods below rather than spitting. Using chopsticks, forks, or tissues (餐巾纸) is a polite way around the problem. You might want to ask for a side plate or an extra bowl for the bones (骨头), etc. Be warned if seeing piles of things that came out of someone’s mouth may put you off your food. You may want to order dishes with no bones.
We realize Westerners usually come to China to experience things you don’t have at home. Our customers usually want to eat different things. If you want to enjoy Chinese food and experience the eating and drinking in China, see our recommended (被推荐的) China tours.
【小题1】What can we infer from the paragraph 2-3?A.Chinese hosts want to interfere with your personal space when they place food in your bowls. |
B.It’s a sign of hospitality when the host puts a chicken leg in your bowl. |
C.Westerners usually put their elbows on the table. |
A.扔掉 | B.收拾 | C.吐出 |
A.Asking for a side plate. | B.Spitting on the ground. | C.Using tissues. |
A.Westerners want to enjoy eating and drinking in China. |
B.There are many surprises in China. |
C.Major different table manners between China and Western countries. |
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