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Computer companies keep competing to build smaller devices (装置).They are finding new ways to put data (数据) into less space on a memory chip (内存芯片).

______ have been made smaller to fit on to the desktop, smaller again to fit on our laps and again to fit into our shirt pockets (口袋).

Now, Stuart S.P. Parkin, an IBM researcher, is looking into a new idea in an IBM lab. If it proves successful, electronic devices can hold 10 to 100 times the data in the same amount of space. That means the iPod that today can hold up to 200 hours of video can store every single TV program broadcast (播放) during a week on 120 channels. Parkin thinks he is close to a breakthrough. This can increase the amount of data stored on a chip.

At present the flash drives (闪存卡) business is growing quickly. They are used in digital cameras, cell phones and PCs. Flash drives with multiple (多个) memory chips store up to 64 gigabytes (十亿字节) of data. A single chip is expected to reach about 50 gigabytes in the next five years.

However, flash memory has a problem. Although it can read data quickly, it is very slow at storing it. That has led the industry on a hunt for new storage technologies.

Scientists say Parkin’s new computer memory, called “racetrack memory (赛道内存)”, could begin to replace flash memory in three to five years.

【小题1】补全句子。
If ______, electronic devices can hold 10 to 100 times the data in the same amount of space.
【小题2】回答问题。What does the improvement (改进) of the electronic devices mean?
_______________________________________
【小题3】在原文横线上填上合适的词。____________________
【小题4】总结文章的主旨大意。
_______________________________________
【小题5】把划线句子翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________
18-19九年级·山东青岛·课时练习
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阅读下面的短文,回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。

There’s a new AI robot: ChatGPT. The tool is an AI chatbot system. OpenAI brought it to the public in November 2022 to show off and test what a very large, powerful AI system can achieve. ChatGPT remembers the main information of your dialogue, using previous (先前的) questions and answers to provide its replies. It gets the answers from a large amount of information on the Internet.

You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming help. Perhaps it’s not smart enough to replace al humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sound very authoritative (权威的).

①ChatGPT is free to use at the moment because it is still in its research period. But when too many people visit its site, it overloads and can’t deal with what you ask for. It just means you should try visiting the site at a later time when there are fewer people. ②如果你不想等待,有一个适合你的选择。And this service does come at a cost of $20 monthly.

However, ChatGPT can’t replace Google at present. ChatGPT is a robot that provides replies to your questions, but Google is a search engine in which you can search for as much information as possible. ChatGPT has limited knowledge because of its programming, but Google has unlimited knowledge which is renewed every day.

【小题1】What can people ask ChatGPT?
_____________________________________________
【小题2】How long is ChatGPT known by people?
_____________________________________________
【小题3】Which would you like to use, ChatGPT or Google? Why?
_____________________________________________
【小题4】将画线句①处翻译成中文。
_____________________________________________
【小题5】将画线句②处翻译成英文。
_____________________________________________

Internet is educational. Many people think children should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way, they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched while surfing the Internet.

Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see. There are many things that children don’t understand. All of these may have some bad ①___ on children’s development. Also, it’s dangerous for children to chat with strangers alone.④  1  , so③  2  should be careful of whom their children talk to on the Internet, too. What’s more, sitting in front of a computer for a long time isn’t good ②___children’s eyes, so parents should monitor(监视)the time that children spend on the Internet.

In a word, children should be kept away from anything that could be bad for them. I strongly believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use the Internet.

【小题1】在文中①、②处填写一个单词,使得句意完整、上下文通顺。____ _______
【小题2】文中划线部分③的(they)指代的是___________
【小题3】从文中找出一个描述Internet的形容词。_____
【小题4】写出文中④句的同义句,每空限填一词。
Many parents tell their children______   _______talk to strangers on the streets.
【小题5】Is the Internet educational all the time?____________________.
阅读下面短文,按要求完成 1~5 题。

Every year, on the second Saturday in September, people celebrate World First Aid Day. It’s a day to raise awareness (意识) about how important first aid is. Technology not only makes our lives more convenient. it can also save lives. Let’s look at some technological inventions that are helping save lives.

Smart app

If someone needs first aid, even if you call an ambulance straight away, you may need to wait a while. There is often traffic on the roads. Some people in the US made an app called PulsePoint. It invites ordinary people trained in CPR (心肺复苏术) to use it. The app knows the users’ locations. If someone needs first aid nearby, a user will get a message asking them to help.

Magic gel

The gel (凝胶) called Vetigel is magic! It can stop someone bleeding in just 10 seconds, said the website Medical Device Network, The gel is made from plants. It can stick to a wound and help seal (密封) it. It was invented more than 10 years ago but was only allowed to be used on animals. Now in the US, it has been allowed to be used on humans, too. And get this: according to CGTN, the person from the US was only 17 years old when he invented it!

Flying aid

If people get injured or need help in hard-to-reach areas, drones (无人机) can be of great use. Because they can fly, drones can often offer help faster than people. And they can also make helping people safer for rescuers working in dangerous conditions. The drones can have a camera that can watch your health. They can also carry useful things, like blankets or a life vest (救生衣) to save someone from drowning (溺水).

1~2 题完成句子; 3~5题简略回答问题。
【小题1】The app called PulsePoint can know ________.
【小题2】Drones are very useful when people ________ in hard-to-reach areas.
【小题3】When is World First Aid Day?
__________________________________________
【小题4】How did the magic gel stop someone bleeding?
__________________________________________
【小题5】Are these technological inventions important? Why or why not?
__________________________________________

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