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There are two zoos in my city.Many people think that animals in the zoos are happy and lucky(幸运的),but many of them are unhappy.Do you know why?Animals like tigers and bears usually live in the forests and mountains(山区).They run,jump and play with their children and catch small animals for food.Now they have to stay in cages(笼子) or small rooms in the zoo.They don't have to(不得不) look for food.They don't do anything but eat,walk and sleep every day.Their life in the zoo is different from the animals in the forest because they are not free.I hope they can go back to the forests and mountains one day!

【小题1】There are(is) zoo(s) in the writer's city.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
【小题2】Tigers and bears usually live in the .
A.seaB.hotel
C.parkD.forests and mountains
【小题3】 run,jump and play with their children and catch small animals for food.
A.TigersB.GiraffesC.DogsD.Pandas
【小题4】In the zoo,the animals don't do anything but eat,walk and every day.
A.singB.dance   C.sleepD.work
19-20七年级上·全国·单元测试
知识点:常见动物说明文细节理解 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.

Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there everyday to feed her babies. This true story moved many people.

Another story is about chimpanzees (猩猩). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 14 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only humans who have duties, animals also do.” she said.

Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental (父母的) love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws (爪子).

【小题1】After the heavy rain, the mother dog swam to the island _________.
A.to look for foodB.to feed her babies
C.to move some peopleD.to carry things to her owner
【小题2】Where did the story of “Two birds saved their baby” happen?
A.In Beijing.B.In Chengde.C.In Chengdu.D.In Chongqing.
【小题3】The two birds rushed down and took the little one away because ________.
A.they didn’t like their baby
B.they were not kind enough
C.they wanted to teach their baby
D.they wanted to save their baby
【小题4】From the passage we know _________.
A.dogs like to swim across the river in a heavy rain
B.mother birds don’t want to save their children
C.animal parents love their children a lot
D.all animals want to move people very much

How did the sea horse get its name? It’s not hard to guess.The top half of the fish looks like a small horse.

Sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world. There are 32 different kinds of sea horses. Their sizes are quite different from one inch long to about one foot long. Because their fins are small, sea horses swim very slowly. They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses. They can also change colours to keep themselves safe. Sea horses feed on live food, such as tiny shrimps. A sea horse has no teeth, so it eats the shrimp whole.

A sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life, unlike most kinds of fish. And it’s the male sea horse, not the female, which gives birth to baby sea horses. How does this happen? Baby sea horses start out as eggs, which come from the female’s body. But the female places the eggs in the male sea horse’s pouch (育儿袋). The male carries the eggs for about three weeks until they hatch (孵化).

The number of sea horses is becoming smaller. Why is this happening? Some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land. Also, many sea horses are caught and kept in aquariums (水箱) where they can’t live long. The best place for a sea horse is the ocean. There it can find a mate and bring new sea horses into the world.

【小题1】Sea horses do the following things except________to keep themselves safe from other fish.
A.changing coloursB.changing sizes
C.hiding in plantsD.hiding in grasses
【小题2】What does a female sea horse do with her eggs?
A.She carries the eggs for about three weeks.
B.She hatches them under the water by herself.
C.She places them in the male sea horse’s pouch.
D.She hides them in plants and grasses in the water.
【小题3】What is the best title of the passage?
A.Father Sea HorsesB.All About Sea Horses
C.Kinds of Sea HorsesD.How Sea Horses Grow

If you put a buzzard in a pen six to eight feet square and open at the top, the bird will be a prisoner, though it can fly. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet. Without space to run, as its habit, it will not even try to fly, but remain a prisoner for life in its small prison with no top.



The bat that flies around at night cannot take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground, all it can do is to walk slowly about helplessly and no doubt, painfully. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able to throw itself   into the air. Then it takes off immediately. But on flat(平的) ground, it will never fly.


A bee dropped into a cup will be there until it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will look for a way where none exists(存在), until it completely destroys itself.


In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling about with all their problems and difficulties, not realizing that the answer is right there above them.
【小题1】Which of the following is a “pen” according to Paragraph 1?
A.B.C.D.
【小题2】Why can’t a buzzard fly through the top of a pen?
A.It is too big and heavy to fly up.B.The space is too small for it to start flying.
C.It is too hungry and weak to get out.D.The space is comfortable for it to live in.
【小题3】What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the bat?
A.It prefers walking to flying.B.It can take off at once on flat ground.
C.It flies only when it is dark.D.It takes off only from a higher place.
【小题4】What can a bee do if it drops into a cup?
A.It will escape from the top.B.It will stay at the bottom without moving.
C.It will lose the ability to fly.D.it will die of tiredness at last.
【小题5】What can we learn from the story?
A.Many people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee.
B.Animals will also give up when in trouble.
C.We should try new ways to deal with difficulties.
D.We should solve problems by ourselves.

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