Huge squares, great buildings and countless treasure — this year, the world’s largest wooden palace, the Forbidden City, is 600 years old! It lived t【小题1】 fires and wars. But it still stands at the heart of Beijing today. And it never f【小题2】 to catch its visitors’ eyes.
Have you ever wondered who made this marvel(奇迹)?
In 1406, when the third Ming Emperor Yongle d【小题3】 to move the country’s capital from Nanjing to Beijing, he started to build a palace at the heart of Beijing. His vision(愿景) was big. It took a million workers 14 years to finish it.
People sent materials from all over China to Beijing. Nanmu, the rarest of all Chinese woods, was used to make huge wooden pillars(柱子). People can only find it deep in those warm forests over 1,800 km away from Beijing. Workers had to float(漂浮) the wood on rivers all the way n【小题4】 to Beijing.
Stones were also transported to the palace. The h【小题5】 stone in the Forbidden City is 250 tons. It was found 80 km west of Beijing. Because of its w【小题6】, people could only move it during winter. They poured water onto the road to create ice. Then t【小题7】of workers in front kept pulling the stone on the ice to the palace.
The project even changed the local landscape(地貌). While building a river around the palace, workers dug up soil and piled it on a hill behind the Forbidden City. That’s e【小题8】 where Jingshan came from.
The palace also holds many stories about ancient Chinese c【小题9】 that still stays with us today. For example, there are mythical(神话的) animals s【小题10】 on the palace’s roofs. The number of animals shows the status of a building — the more animals there are, the greater the building is.