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Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hand to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for travelling.

Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very cute. We thought it was a nice place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a big green tree and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a bad trip it was!

【小题1】Many people don't like to stay at home on holidays because__________
A.they have much money
B.the weather outside is always pretty cool
C.they want to see something different
D.they don't want to rest
【小题2】The family went to____________ for holidays last May Day.
A.a beach parkB.the countryC.the cityD.a village
【小题3】Last May Day,the beginning of the family trip was______.
A.interestingB.relaxingC.awfulD.exciting
【小题4】It's hard to buy train tickets or air tickets on holidays because________
A.there are few tickets
B.many people want to go by train or plane
C.it's cheap to take a train or plane
D.it's fun to take a train or plane
【小题5】What is the meaning of underlined word “blew" in Chinese?
A.蓝色B.刮起C.吹气D.卷起
18-19七年级下·全国·单元测试
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Dorothy and her friends were worried to get out of the forest as soon as they could, so they hurried along the yellow brick road. Soon they came to a wide river.

“What can we do now?” Dorothy shouted. “There isn’t a tree tall enough to fall across this river.”

“There’s no problem,” the Scarecrow(稻草人)said. “The Tin Woodman(铁皮人)will use his axe(斧头)to build a raft(木筏).”

And this is what the Tin Woodman did. And while he was busy making the raft, Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts(坚果), and she ate them hungrily. Then, because it was taking the Tin Woodman a long time to finish the raft, Dorothy lay down and went to sleep.

The night passed without any problems, and the next morning the raft was ready. Dorothy sat in the middle with Toto. The Lion stood at one end and nearly sank(下沉)it because he was so big and heavy. The Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman stood at the other end. They both had long poles(杆子)that they used to push the raft through the water.

At first all went well, but then the river became so deep that the poles could not touch the bottom.

The Tin Woodman said, “If we cannot stay near the land and the yellow brick road, the Wicked Witch(坏女巫)of the West will use her magic and put a spell(咒语)on us.”

“And then we won’t meet the Wizard(巫师), and I won’t get a brain,” the Scarecrow said.

“And I won’t get a heart,” the Tin Woodman said.

“And I won’t get any courage,” the Lion said.

“And I’ll never get home to Kansas,” Dorothy said. “We must do something to get out. We must meet the Wizard.”

—Adapted from The Wizard of OZ

【小题1】Dorothy and her friends hurried along the yellow brick road because ________.
A.they needed to build a raft
B.a witch was using her magic
C.they wanted to get out of the forest quickly
D.they wanted to find something to eat
【小题2】The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 are ________.
A.the Lion and DorothyB.the Lion and the Tin Woodman
C.Dorothy and the ScarecrowD.the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman
【小题3】The Lion wants to get ________.
A.a brainB.a heartC.some courageD.home
【小题4】From Paragraph 7, we can infer(推理)Dorothy and her friends might be ________ when they couldn’t stay near the land and the yellow brick road.
A.excitedB.worriedC.hopefulD.angry
【小题5】We can know from the story that ________.
A.The Scarecrow built a raft
B.The Tin Woodman didn’t go with The Scarecrow
C.The Wicked Witch of the West helped Dorothy and her friends
D.Dorothy and her friends hoped to meet the Wizard

Hiking is a fun way to get some fresh air and exercise. Here are a few simple tips to help you make sure that your next hiking trip is both safe and enjoyable.

First, it is always best to hike with at least one other person. Not only is hiking more fun with a friend, it is also safer. If you get hurt, your friend can go for help. If you decide to hike alone, make sure that you let someone know where you are going and when you plan to be back. This way, if you get lost or injured, someone will know where to look for you and when to send help.

Next, make sure you have plenty of water. Even if you are only going for a short hike, it is important to have lots of water on hand so that you avoid dehydration. Plan to bring one liter of water per person per hour of hiking. You can begin to dehydrate before you even realize it, so make sure to sip your water frequently, even if you are not very thirsty.

You should also make sure that you are wearing the right clothing. You should wear comfortable, closed-toed shoes and thick socks. If you're going on a long hike, you might want to bring an extra pair of socks just in case. Your clothing should be comfortable and easy to move around in. Clothing that is too loose might catch on rocks or branches, but clothing too tight might become uncomfortable as you walk. You should also wear your clothing in layers. This way, you can take off or put on layers based on how hot or cold it is outside. A hat and sunscreen are also a must; your head and skin need protection from the sun even when it is cold out.

These are just a few tips for a basic hiking trip. No matter where, when, or for how long you plan on hiking, remember: a fun hiking trip is a safe hiking trip.

【小题1】According to the passage, it is more dangerous to hike by yourself because         .
A.no one is available to help if you get injuredB.you alone have to carry all the heavy things
C.it's easier to get lostD.you will dehydrate faster
【小题2】Jill and Jonas are going on a six-hour hike. Using the information in the passage, we can understand that they should bring          .
A.6 liters of waterB.12 liters of water
C.18 liters of waterD.24 liters of water
【小题3】The author suggests that you should not wear clothing that is too loose because it          .
A.will weigh you down as you walkB.is more difficult to put on
C.can cause you to overheatD.could get caught on something
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT one of the ways in which you should prepare for a hike as mentioned by the author?
A.Bring enough waterB.Carry a map
C.Wear thick socksD.Put on sunscreen

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