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As an English person, I can speak three languages — English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they aren’t.

Some statistics (数据) from the survey done by the European Commission (欧盟委员会) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.

And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. That’s why many people don’t think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.

In Britain, students aren’t required to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only a choice at school. In British schools it’s common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why don’t students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think it’s more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.

To solve this situation, the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.

【小题1】What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A.The people in England are good at learning languages.
B.Most of British people only speak English.
C.British people are known for speaking foreign languages.
D.Most of British people want to learn more than one language.
【小题2】How many ways will the British government use to improve language learning?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.People in other European countries speak English as much as British people.
B.One British student can’t give up learning a foreign language until 14.
C.Students in Britain prefer to learn science or history rather than learn a foreign language.
D.It’s unusual for British students not to learn a foreign language.
【小题4】What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A.Young English learners.B.Schools in the UK.
C.Speaking English.D.Foreign language learning in the UK.
2019·广东深圳·一模
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阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。

Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you learn a new language, such as English? 【小题1】

First, feel positive (积极的) about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You don’t have to understand everything all at once. 【小题2】 We can learn from our mistakes.

Second, practice using your English. For example, you can write a journal, or a diary every day. Soon, you will feel more comfortable writing your ideas in English. After several weeks, your writing will improve. 【小题3】 You can practice speaking with your classmates after class. You might make mistakes, but it’s no worry. Gradually you will feel confident when you write and speak in English.

Third, keep a record of your language learning experience. You can write your learning experience in your journal. After each class, think about it. Do you answer questions correctly in class? 【小题4】 Perhaps the lesson is a bit difficult, but you can try to understand it. Write these reflection (反思) in your journal.

You should believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day. You can make a record of your achievement. Make learning English fun, and have more confidence in yourself.

A.Do you understand the teacher?
B.Besides, try to speak English every day.
C.You should be positive (积极的) about learning English.
D.Here are several ways to help you learn English more easily.
E.Often you will make mistakes when you are learning something new.

I’m an English self-learner. English isn’t my first language, so it wasn’t easy for me to learn it. I was a slow learner when I was little. Before five, I couldn’t even speak in full sentences. My learning problems were the result of my mother taking medicine. When she was pregnant (怀孕的) with me, she didn’t want to have any more babies. So she took medicine to end her pregnancy. Amazingly, I survived (幸存). But the medicine influenced my early intellectual development.

At the age of 13, I found myself interested in English. I developed a habit of reading English magazines, listening to English programs, and keeping an English diary. In order to improve my speaking ability, I often told my friends many stories in English. I kept learning, and realized that no matter how hard my situation was, I could choose to move TOEFL, and decided to go to America for higher education. And now I’m an English teacher.

I encourage people not to give up when they have difficulties. Give yourself one more chance to succeed. Success has less to do with IQ and more to do with hard work, set a goal and keep working towards it. Have a goal and never give up, and your hard work will pay off.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】What is the writer?
A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A painter.D.A player.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “intellectual” mean in Chinese?
A.智力的B.性格的C.个性的D.身体的
【小题3】Why did the writer have learning problems?
A.Because she was pregnant.
B.Because she had no English teacher.
C.Because her mother didn’t like her.
D.Because of the medicine her mother took.
【小题4】How did the writer learn English?
A.She kept an English diary.B.She wrote down words she didn’t know.
C.She wrote English stories.D.She listened to English songs.
【小题5】According to the passage, if we have difficulties when we study, we should ________.
①have a goal   ②work hard   ③find ways to improve our IQ   ④keep on studying
A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④

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