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A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.
Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路)because the red light lasts too long. “People are likely to ignore(忽略) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear(忍受),” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team. However, a survey on Sina Weibo showed that nearly half of respondents(调查对象)believe that people jaywalk mainly because they don't respect rules.
Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions to punish jaywalkers. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined(罚款)50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.
【小题1】In the first paragraph, the underlined word "hot" means _______________ .
A."new, popular"B."warm, boiling"
C.spicy, peppery(辣的)D."sharp, smart"
【小题2】Which is a reason for many Chinese people jaywalking?_______________
A.The green light lasts too long.B.They won't be punished in China.
C.They can't bear the waiting time.D.They forget to follow the traffic rules.
【小题3】In Shijiazhuang, who will be fined when a group of people jaywalk?_____________
A.The first person.B.The first three people.
C.All of them.D.No one.
【小题4】If a man and his wife jaywalk in Shijiazhuang, how much in total will they be fined?_______
A.50 yuanB.They won't be finedC.100yuanD.We're not sure.
【小题5】What's the writer's opinion?
A.It's easy to solve the jaywalking problem completely.
B.All jaywalkers must be punished in China in future.
C.Respecting rules is more important than punishment.
D.Most Chinese people don't respect the traffic rules at all.
2019·山东济南·一模
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A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.
Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路)because the red light lasts too long. “People are likely to ignore(忽略) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear(忍受),” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team. However, a survey on Sina Weibo showed that nearly half of respondents(调查对象)believe that people jaywalk mainly because they don't respect rules.
Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions to punish jaywalkers. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined(罚款)50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.
【小题1】In the first paragraph, the underlined word "hot" means _______________ .
A."new, popular"B."warm, boiling"
C.spicy, peppery(辣的)D."sharp, smart"
【小题2】Which is a reason for many Chinese people jaywalking?_______________
A.The green light lasts too long.B.They won't be punished in China.
C.They can't bear the waiting time.D.They forget to follow the traffic rules.
【小题3】In Shijiazhuang, who will be fined when a group of people jaywalk?_____________
A.The first person.B.The first three people.
C.All of them.D.No one.
【小题4】If a man and his wife jaywalk in Shijiazhuang, how much in total will they be fined?_______
A.50 yuanB.They won't be finedC.100yuanD.We're not sure.
【小题5】What's the writer's opinion?
A.It's easy to solve the jaywalking problem completely.
B.All jaywalkers must be punished in China in future.
C.Respecting rules is more important than punishment.
D.Most Chinese people don't respect the traffic rules at all.

A report has shown that many people look at their mobile phones when crossing the road. When they focus on their screens, they won’t notice the surrounding environment. That’s why you often see traffic accidents in many places.

Recently, hundreds of pedestrians (行人) in Tianjin have been punished for looking at their phones or other devices(设备) while crossing the road. Since Jan. 1, the government has been setting rules to control such behavior and has punished at least 345 pedestrians. The rules stipulate that distracted(思想不集中的) pedestrians first receive a warning or possibly a fine of 50 yuan if they refuse to correct it.

The warning is not a simple reminder, just like verbal persuasion(言语劝说), but it is a legal(合法的) process with a legal punishment notice. Those who refuse to solve it with the traffic police or whose behaviors have harmed other people’s traffic safety will be fined 50 yuan.

The new rule is aimed at raising people’s sense in safety when they focus on their screens while walking.

There is a rising number of people who focus on their screens while crossing roads, which raises the risk of traffic accidents. And the strict measures in traffic management are improving pedestrian safety, as the traffic death has dropped by 10 percent year-on-year on average (平均). More measures are in great need to help protect local people’s lives. Many people have shown their support for the rules on social media.

【小题1】Why do traffic accidents often happen in many places?
A.Because the screens on the road are attractive.
B.Because all people keep looking at their mobile phones.
C.Because many people don’t like to notice the surrounding environment.
D.Because many pedestrians are attracted by their screens when crossing the road.
【小题2】Which of the following may get a fine according to the text?
A.B.C.D.
【小题3】The underlined word “stipulate” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese.
A.规定B.调查
C.推进D.推测
【小题4】What’s the aim of the government to set such a rule?
A.It’s for verbal persuasion.
B.It’s for the legal process.
C.It’s only for punishing pedestrians who read mobile phones while walking.
D.It’s for reminding the danger when people focus on their screens while walking.
【小题5】What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.We must express our support for the rules on social media.
B.We should not be distracted by our mobile phones when crossing the road.
C.The strict measures in traffic management are good for improving pedestrian safety.
D.More and more people prefer focusing on their screens while they walk across the road.

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