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Something bad happened toSam this morning. He fell over and broke his nose in the school hallway. When Sam looked up, he saw his friends. “Are you OK?” They asked him. But he didn’t say anything to them. He stood up and ran to the classroom quickly. Sam put his schoolbag on his desk and went out to the school hospital. On his way back to the classroom he saw his friends again. They were laughing. Sam thought they were laughing at him, so he didn’t talk to them for the rest of the morning.
At lunchtime, Sam’s friends came up to him and asked, “How is your nose?” “Fine!” Sam shouted. “I saw you laughing at me this morning!” “We didn’t. We laughed just because Jenny told us a joke,” his friends said. “Well, I’m sorry. Can you forgive me?” “Yes, of course. But next time you should ask us before you assume(假定)something.” They looked at each other and laughed happily. They were still friends.
【小题1】What happened to Sam this morning?
A.He felt over and broke his nose.
B.He didn’t catch the school bus.
C.His schoolbag was lost.
D.He was late for school.
【小题2】Why was Sam angry with his friends?
A.Because they didn’t talk with him.
B.Because Jenny told them a joke.
C.Because they didn’t go to the hospital.
D.Because he thought they laughed at him.
【小题3】What can we learn about from the passage?
A.Laughing can help us relax.
B.Not everyone cares about you.
C.We should ask clearly before assuming anything.
D.People with similar traits can be friends.
18-19八年级上·陕西·阶段练习
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Joey was happy because he had many special friends — four squirrels (松鼠), two rabbits, and many colorful birds. At the meal time, these wild animals came near to the family and they would feed these special friends.

In the large yard stood thirteen trees of different sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under the trees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He ran into the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason why it was sad.

So Joey went into the yard, ran to the sad tree and asked, “Why are you unhappy?”

“I am the smallest tree around. The birds don’t fly to me. The rabbits don’t eat grass under me. The squirrels don’t climb to my top. Nobody needs me or loves me,” replied the sad tree.

After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting. Joey suggested making a seat under the sad tree. Joey’s father said he could help make a seat around the tree. The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn’t feel sad anymore.

When Joey told his special friends the tree was sad, they decided to do what they could to help make the sad tree happy again.

Early the next morning, when Joey woke up, he noticed birds singing happily in the little tree and saw squirrels running up and down in it. Rabbits were eating the fresh grass around the tree. The little tree was happy again.

Joey ran inside to tell the good news to his family. Joey’s mother and father went into the yard and saw the happy tree.

“Let’s start to build the seats around the trees. I will need help to build them. Get the nails (钉子) for me, Joey,” said the father.

“I can help you hold the nails, Dad,” said Joey’s sister.

【小题1】Why did the tree feel sad?
A.Because Joey didn’t talk to it.B.Because it thought no one liked it.
C.Because it was the only tree in the yard.D.Because Joey’s sister didn’t play with it.
【小题2】What did Joey suggest to help the sad tree?
A.Plant more trees around it.B.Water the tree more often.
C.Make a seat under the tree.D.Cut down the other trees.
【小题3】What is the correct order according to the text?
a. The tree felt happy again.
b. Joey went to find out why the tree was sad.
c. Joey’s special friends decided to help the tree.
d. Joey found a tree unhappy when he was playing.
e. Joey’s family discussed how to make the sad tree happy.
A.d-e-b-c-aB.d-c-e-b-aC.d-b-e-c-aD.d-c-b-e-a
【小题4】Which words can best describe Joey’s family?
A.Serious and polite.B.Brave and honest.
C.Quiet and friendly.D.Kind and helpful.
【小题5】What can we learn from the text?
A.Love helped the tree become happy again.B.The difficulty brought the family together.
C.The special friends were thankful to the tree.D.The tree spread happiness to everyone around it.
“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.
Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!”
But Maggie paid no attention. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.”
After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired, she sat down on a rock beside a little pool. Soon she was scared by a noise near her, and Dan’s large dog Rover jumped down from a rock!
He licked her hands and made a loud noise, and then began gently to pull her coat. “Rover wishes me to come away, I see,” she said, and she rose from the rock and began to go home. However, that was not so easy as she had expected. She found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up, and as the tide (潮水) had been coming in for some time. She found some of the stones wet and smooth.
What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried, but the waves made a much louder noise than she could make, and perhaps she would have been drowned (淹死) without good wise Rover.
Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the waves could not drown it.
The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (悬崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover in trouble, so, going to the edge of the cliffs, he looked over. There he saw it all—Rover barking for help, and the little child standing beside him.
“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons’ home.
“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the bay (海湾). There is a poor child there just waiting to be drowned.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out, and give her into her mother’s arms.
“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kind-like into my hand—just as if he would have said, ‘Rover will be your friend now, little girl.’ And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day, for he never came near me after that.”
Some years later, Rover came to Maggie’s home with a little note, in which was written— “Will Maggie help Rover?—his master is dead.”
【小题1】Which word can best describe Maggie?
A.Funny.B.Helpful.C.Creative.D.Silly.
【小题2】Who rowed Maggie to land safely?
A.Rover.B.Old Dan.C.Old Dan’s sons.D.Andrew.
【小题3】From the end of the story, we can guess that ______.
A.Maggie refused to be Rover’s new master
B.Rover felt sad about Mrs. Western’s death
C.Rover lived with Old Dan until his master died
D.Maggie became Rover’s master at once after she was saved
【小题4】What can we learn from the passage?
A.One kind act brings another.
B.You should act and speak the same—kindly.
C.One person’s pleasure may be another’s pain.
D.People often forget what is really important in our lives.
【小题5】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Rover and his master
B.Rover’s new friend
C.What the brave dog did
D.What Maggie’s penny did

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