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The eagle has the longest life of its group. It can reach up to 70 years. But to reach this age, the eagle must make a hard and painful decision. When an eagle reaches near 40, its short sharp beak becomes bent (弯曲的). Its long and once flexible (灵活的) talons can no longer catch animals or birds for food. And its old and heavy wings with thick feathers on its body make it difficult to fly. Then, the eagle has only tow choices: to die or to go through a painful time of change which needs five months.

When the eagle feels weak and is about to die, it goes to a place far away on the top of a mountain and sits on a nest. For a new life, the eagle knocks its beak against a rock until it pulls its beak out. After pulling it out, the eagle waits for a new beak to grow. And then it pulls out its talons and old feathers. It takes the eagle five months to complete its change and get a new life. We can call it its rebirth. So it can live for 30 more years.

Like the eagle, we human beings sometimes need to make some changes to get out of our difficulty. In miserable condition, we have to change our ways of life. The changing may be very painful. But sometimes we have to throw off our old habits, memories and traditions. We can’t go on with all our past burdens (重负).



【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.When an eagle reaches near 40, its short sharp beak is still straight.
B.For a new life, the eagle knocks its talons against a rock.
C.If the eagle doesn’t change itself, it will have a new life.
D.The writer’s idea is that we can’t go on with all our past burdens.
【小题2】The underlined word “miserable” here probably means “     ”.
A.terribleB.goodC.lonelyD.lucky
【小题3】The best title for the passage can be “       ”.
A.The death of the eagle
B.The living period of the eagle
C.A good and easy decision
D.Rebirth of the eagle
2015·陕西·中考真题
知识点:哲理感悟常见动物说明文 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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“Miss Smith! What rough (粗糙的) hands Mary Jessup has !” said Daisy Marvin, as she walked home from school with her teacher.

“In my opinion, Daisy, Mary’s hands are the most beautiful in our class.”

“Why? Miss Smith, they are red and hard, how ugly (丑) they will look if she plays on a piano!” Daisy said.

Miss Smith took Daisy’s hands in hers, and said, “Your hands are very soft (柔软) and white, they look beautiful on a piano; but shall I tell you what the real difference is?”

“Yes, please, Miss Smith.” Daisy looked at Miss Smith, with eyes wide open.

“Well, Daisy, Mary’s hands are very busy. They do the dishes, take out the rubbish; they hang out clothes and fold them; they sweep the floor, clean the living room and make the bed, too; they are always trying to help her poor, hard-working mother.”

Miss Smith continued, “Besides, they dress her grandmother; they cook for her grandparents; they find time to play with them to make them happy.”

“They do good deeds (行为) to every living thing. I have seen them helping the homeless dog in the street. They are always ready to help those who need help.’’

“I shall never think Mary’s hands are ugly any more, Miss Smith.” Daisy said that with tears (泪水) in eyes.

“I am glad to hear you say that, Daisy; and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully.”

“Oh, Miss Smith! I feel so sorry. I will learn from her to be a better one, I want to help others who are in need from now on.” said Daisy, looking into her teacher’s face with shining eyes.

“My dear, you are a good girl, I like you very much. But beauty doesn’t lie in how one looks but what he does.”

【小题1】What did the teacher think of Mary’s hands?
A.Dirty.B.Beautiful.C.White.D.Soft.
【小题2】What can we infer (推断) from the passage ?
A.Mary had no mother.B.Mary lived a comfortable life.
C.Daisy understood beauty better.D.Miss Smith didn’t like Daisy.
【小题3】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Busy DaysB.Thankful TearsC.Shining EyesD.Beautiful Hands

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