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阅读短文,从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.
In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips(炸鱼和薯条). People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food   are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. The Americans eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. The hamburgers are also popular in England and Australia.
【小题1】Italians like to eat _______.
A.dumplingsB.pizzaC.hot food
【小题2】Fish and chips is very popular in _______.
A.EnglandB.AustraliaC.the USA
【小题3】In different countries people eat _______ food.
A.differentB.the sameC.delicious
【小题4】_______ is the world’s favorite food.
A.Chinese take-awayB.American fast foodC.Pizza
【小题5】The hamburger is a kind of _______.
A.vegetableB.drinkC.food
18-19八年级上·全国·单元测试
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All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.

In China, for example, tea is always served(提供) when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer(更喜欢) green tea, with nothing else in it.

Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(仪式). It is very old and full of meaning. People must do everything in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.

Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost (几乎) everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.

In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier(更快捷更容易) than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea—“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.

【小题1】Tea is popular ________.
A.in Asian countriesB.only in English-speaking countries
C.only in the USAD.all around the world
【小题2】The Chinese drink tea ________.
A.in a special ceremonyB.only in teahousesC.when they get togetherD.for breakfast
【小题3】The English like to ________.
A.drink green teaB.eat cakes and cookies with their tea
C.have tea with dinnerD.drink their tea in a special room
【小题4】Iced tea is popular ________.
A.in winterB.for breakfastC.in EnglandD.in the USA
【小题5】The passage is about ________.
A.Chinese teaB.different ways of drinking tea
C.teatime in EnglandD.why tea is important
阅读短文,判断正(A)误(B)。

Jiaozi, also known as Chinese dumplings, is a must-have during holidays in Northern China. It dates back to ancient times.

Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots (银锭), it symbolizes wealth (象征着财富).

Traditionally, the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve. They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming new year.

Based on your taste, you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings using different fillings. There is no set rule as to what makes dumpling fillings. They can be anything from vegetables, meat or seafood. Whatever the fillings are, the wrapping (包) skill needs to be exquisite (精美的) to make jiaozi good-looking.

As China is a country with a vast territory (幅员辽阔), there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it. For example, dumpling wrappers are made with a rolling stick in Beijing and Hebei province, while in some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers are hand-pressed.

【小题1】Chinese people must have Jiaozi recently.
【小题2】Jiaozi is a symbol of wealth because of its shape.
【小题3】Chinese people eat Jiaozi in the New Year, hoping to have good future in the next year.
【小题4】We can use different fillings, such as coins, vegetables, meat or seafood, to make dumplings.
【小题5】Because China is so large that people make jiaozi in different ways.

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