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Working as a vet (兽医), I met a family who taught me an unforgettable lesson. They came to my clinic with their dying dog Coco. I examined Coco and found he was old and had a serious illness. I told the family we couldn’t do anything for Coco, and euthanasia (安乐死) would be best for the dog.
On that day, they little boy Eric seemed so calm , petting the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if Eric understood what was going on.
The little boy seemed to accept Coco’s death without any difficulty. We sat together for a while after Coco's death, explaining that animal lives are shorter than human lives.
Eric, who had been listening quietly, piped up: "I know why."
He said, "People need a lifetime to learn how to live a good life—like loving everybody and being nice, right?" The six-year-old continued, "Well, animals already know how to do that, so they don't have to stay as long."
I’d never heard a more soft-hearted explanation as to why animal lives are so short. It has changed the way I live. I see everyday as the day that my life could be easily taken away, so I try to live my life to the fullest.
【小题1】What was the matter with Coco?.
A.She had a stomachache.B.She had a headache.
C.She was old and dying.D.She was hurt by her friend.
【小题2】Which of the following would be best for Coco in the clinic?
A.Some delicious food.
B.Euthanasia.
C.A good friend.
D.An interesting toy.
【小题3】Why Was Eric so calm while petting the dog for the last time?
A.Because he didn’t know what was going on.
B.Because he didn’t know how to face Coco’s death.
C.Because he had another dog.
D.Because he accepted Coco’s death.
【小题4】How can we understand Eric’s words?.
A.He thought people already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.
B.He thought dogs already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.
C.He didn’t think people knew how to love dogs.
D.He didn’t think dog knew how to love people.
【小题5】According to the passage, we can infer that ______.
A.the vet didn’t do anything for Coco
B.the vet makes an effort to live a life
C.the vet has lived a fullest life
D.the vet will keep more dogs
2018·云南昆明·中考真题
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Judie’s class were studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom with some kites. He told them that kites were invented in China more than two thousand years ago. At the end of the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each of you to make a kite that means something important to you. In that case, you will have a better understanding of kites than before.”

Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was her first time to make a kite. “What can you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked. Judie thought for a moment and answered, “Butterflies.”

Judie’s dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite. They made a cross with some wood sticks, then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper. Next, they stuck the paper on the cross. Finally, they tied a long tail to the bottom.

The next morning, they took the kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!” she cried proudly, “How high it flies!”

“Judie, can you tell me why you like butterflies?” asked her dad.

Judie replied, “To me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!”

【小题1】The kites were invented more than ________ years ago.
A.1,000B.1,500C.2,000D.2,500
【小题2】Judie wanted to make a ________ kite.
A.fishB.pandaC.sheepD.butterfly
【小题3】When Judie made a kite she used ________.
A.clay and sticksB.paint and cardsC.sticks and paperD.chopsticks and paper
【小题4】What does a butterfly mean to Judie?
A.Beauty and freedom.B.Love and family.
C.Happiness and luck.D.Life and beauty.
【小题5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Judie asked her parents for help and they agreed.
B.Judie might have a better understanding of kites than before.
C.Judie stuck the paper on the cross and tied a long tail to the top.
D.Judie took the kite to the yard and played with her dad.
A teacher showed three toys to his students and asked them to find out the differences. All the three toys seemed to have the same shape, size and material. After looking at them carefully, the students discovered holes in the toys. The first toy had holes in the ears. The second toy had holes in its ear and mouth. The third toy had only one hole in one of its ears.
Then the teacher put a needle(针) in one ear hole of the first toy. The needle came out of the other ear. For the second toy, when the needle was put in its ear , it came out of its mouth. And for the third toy, when the needle was put in, it did not come out.
So the teacher explained to his students,“ The first toy represent those people who seem to be listening to you and caring for you. But they are just pretending to do so. After listening, as the needle comes out from the next ear, the things you said to them are gone. In fact, they don’t care for you at all.”
“The second toy represents those people who listen to you and care for you. But as in the toy, the needle comes out from mouth, these people will use what you tell them to fight against you. They tell others what you said and tell your secrets for their purposes.”
“As for the third toy, the needle does not come out. It represents those people who will keep the trust you put in them. They are the ones that you can believe.”
【小题1】All the toys that the teacher showed_______.
A.were made from different materials
B.had different sizes
C.had different shapes
D.had different holes
【小题2】When a needle was put in one ear of the first toy, it _______.
A.didn’t come out
B.came out from its mouth
C.came out of the other ear
D.came out from the same ear
【小题3】People who use the words you told them to hurt you are like_______.
A.the first toyB.the second toy
C.the third toyD.the fourth toy
【小题4】The teacher’s purpose of showing the toys was_______.
A.to do an experiment
B.to teach toys how to make a friend
C.to give a science class
D.to help students know different people
【小题5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.All the toys had two holes and had no differences.
B.All the toys were made by the teacher and the students.
C.The third toy represents the people who you can believe.
D.The first two toys represent the people who don’t really listen to you.

When I was young, at the age of seven, I admired those great heroes and supermen who seemed to deal with anything difficult and became famous and popular. I was sure to answer “to be a great woman” whenever I was asked about my dream.

One day in my teens, my father asked, “Do you understand what the word ‘great’ means? Do you know how great people become great?” I shouted, “A person should be talented enough and ready to be given good chances.”

Father thought for a moment and promised to teach me about being great. He asked me to bring two plants and then to plant one of them inside our house and the other outside the house. I didn’t know the reason but did as he said.

My father asked, “Which one of these two plants will be bigger and stronger?”

I replied without thinking twice, “Certainly the one inside the room. The plant outside the house is not safe at all, because no one will be always there to take care of it. It can be eaten by animals.” Father smiled and said, “I will give you the answer to your question at the right time.”

I left for further education and I almost forgot the experiment. I saw the safe and big tree in the house when I came back after several years. Father brought me to the other plant outside. I couldn’t believe my eyes when we went outside. I saw a strong tree that was much bigger than the plant inside.

“Because it faced every season and many difficulties, but the one inside didn’t. So it didn’t become strong or big.” That is the meaning of the word “great”.

【小题1】I decided to be ________ when I was young.
A.a heroB.a great womanC.a supermanD.a big tree
【小题2】Father asked me to grow two plants to ________.
A.learn how to take care of them
B.teach me how to plant trees
C.do an experiment on nature
D.explain the meaning of “great”
【小题3】What is the meaning of “great” according to Father?
A.Be ready to help others.
B.Learn to live safely.
C.Grow up bravely even though there are difficulties.
D.Parents should teach their children to be great.

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