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President Obama has said that he gives each of his two daughters just a dollar a week for their chores, such as setting the table, washing dishes and cleaning up their play area and bedrooms.
People have different opinions about paying little kids for doing chores or just giving money to them. Some families think that everyone in the family should do housework, and that kids shouldn't be paid for doing so. The supporters (支持者)however, believe that kids should get paid, and that the money they get will help kids learn important skills of how to use it.

But for those who choose to give the money, it can be a headache decision on how much they should give, especially in these difficult economic(经济的)times. A good idea is that you can keep records of how much you spend on your child daily for two weeks and then decide how much you should give according to the average daily amount. Kids can start receiving money around ages 4 or 5, when children start to understand how money works.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
【小题1】Why do President Obama's two daughters get paid? Because they          .
A.do homeworkB.do chores
C.get good gradesD.are with their parents
【小题2】How many different opinions about paying kids for doing chores are mentioned?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
【小题3】Some people think that children should do housework without being paid because
         .
A.the children are too young
B.the children don't know how to use money
C.they think it's a waste to do that
D.they think that everyone in the family should do housework
【小题4】To decide how much money parents should give to their children is          .
A.excitingB.funC.difficultD.relaxing
【小题5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.President Obama gives his two daughters a dollar for their chores every day.
B.People have the same opinion about paying little kids for doing chores.
C.Some people think that it's important for children to learn how to use money.
D.Kids can't start receiving money around ages 4 or 5.
17-18八年级下·吉林·单元测试
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Almost every Chinese person can say the two lines of the famous poem(诗歌), “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work”. But sadly, many of us don’t get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste(浪费)food.

A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million(一百万)people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2019. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have got to know the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?

① Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

② Don’t leave any food in your bowls, while having meals.

③ Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

【小题1】What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?
A.春种一粒粟,秋收万颗子。B.谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。
C.吏禄三百石,岁晏有余粮。D.足蒸暑土气,背灼炎天光。
【小题2】According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2019?
A.200, 000, 000.B.925, 000, 000.C.6, 000, 000.D.9, 250, 000.
【小题3】What should we do to waste less food?
A.Order more food in a restaurant.
B.Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.
C.Take all the food you ordered home.
D.Don’t store(储存)too much food like vegetables and fruit.
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.A number of people have got to know the importance of saving food.
B.The food Chinese people throw away a year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
C.600 million children die of hunger every year.
D.Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。

Most students have different stresses when preparing for a test. This can make us nervous, even be afraid of the test. So learning to reduce the stress is very important. 【小题1】

Remember what you have learned. 【小题2】 The best ways to study include attending class regularly (有规律地), taking good notes, and being an active student. If you do like this, you are already ahead of some students.

【小题3】 Waiting until the night before a test to start studying is possibly the cause of your stress. You will not have the time to ask questions. You’ll feel nervous, or be in a bad situation. Instead of waiting until the last minute, start studying as soon as a test is planned.

Stay active. 【小题4】 Physical activities release (释放) endorphins (安多芬), which can make you feel good. It will also prevent you from thinking the test and studying all the time, so your brain will have a chance to relax and refresh itself.

Get plenty of sleep. Short of sleeping time is another cause of stress. 【小题5】 This will make sure that you really have a good sleep and you can start studying with a fresh mind.

A.Where does your stress come from?
B.Leave yourself enough time for studying.
C.We must know some good ways of learning.
D.There are several steps you can take to reduce stress.
E.Make sure to get eight or more hours of sleep each night.
F.Exercise and physical activities are great ways to stay active.

Bullying(霸凌)can happen to me or you or anybody, but there are things that we can do.

What is bullying?

Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school or out of school or online. Bullying includes(包括):calling people unkind names, laughing at(嘲笑)people, taking someone's things without being allowed, not letting someone play in a group hitting people.

What is cyberbullying(网络欺凌)?

Cyberbullying happens online and includes: sending unkind information,sharing photos without being allowed, not letting someone be part of an online group.

What can you do?

If someone bullies you, go and find a person you can believe in. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher. Don't reply(回复)to unkind information.

Tell your parents or teachers if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend.

Say sorry if you bullied someone. You can write a letter or talk to the person. Think about how to be kind in the future.

We can all help to say no to bullying.

【小题1】Which is NOT bullying?
A.Calling people unkind names.B.Laughing at people.
C.Not inviting someone play in a group.D.Hitting someone on the head.
【小题2】How many kinds of bullying online are mentioned(提及)in the passage?
A.3B.4C.5D.6
【小题3】What can you do if someone bullies you online?
A.Turn to your parents or teachers for help.
B.Write back and try to make more friends.
C.Keep the problems and worries to yourself.
D.Tell strangers about the harm of cyberbullying.
【小题4】From the passage, we can know that you'd better go and find a person you can believe in and_________.
A.ask what happensB.give them some adviceC.ask for helpD.make them worried

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