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It is sunny and warm today. A dog is sleeping.

A panda comes to the dog and says, “You are a lazy dog. You don’t do anything every day.”

“What do I need to do?” asks the dog.

“My owner(主人) gives me food to eat. My owner takes me out for a walk. My owner loves me. Ha! I eat, I go out for a walk and I sleep. I don’t have any other things to do.”

“But don’t you have any ambitions(抱负)?” asks the panda.

“Ambitions? What do I need ambitions to do? I’m just a dog,” says the dog.

“What ambitions do you have?”

“I often go to other countries and make friends with people there. So I can show the world that Chinese are friendly,” answers the panda.

“Oh,” says the dog, “maybe I should do something for others.”

【小题1】The dog is____ on the sunny day.
A.walkingB.sleepingC.eatingD.drinking
【小题2】The dog has only ____thing(s) to do every day.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
【小题3】The panda goes to other countries to show_____.
A.China has all kinds of animalsB.Chinese people love animals
C.Chinese people are friendlyD.Chinese people don’t like dogs
【小题4】The story tells us ____.
A.Everyone should have ambitionsB.Pandas are clever animals
C.Animals are our friendsD.Chinese people only like dogs
17-18七年级下·安徽安庆·期末
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Put a frog in the water and start heating the water. As the
temperature of the water rises, the frog is able to adjust its body
temperature. The frog keeps on adjusting with the increase in
temperature.
Just when the water is about to reach the boiling point, the frog is not able to adjust anymore.
At that point the frog decides to jump out.
The frog tries to jump but is unable to do so. because it loses all its strength in
adjusting to the water temperature.
Very soon the frog dies. What kills the frog?
Many of us would say the boiling water.
But in fact, what kills the frog is its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.
We all need to adjust to people and situations, but we need to be sure when we need
to adjust and when we need to face.
There are times when we need to face the situation and take the proper action.
If we allow people to exploit us in body, mind, emotion or money, they will continue
to do so. We have to decide when to jump. Let us jump while we still have the strength! So, we must think of danger in times of safety and always be prepared for the worst.
【小题1】What does the underlined word “adjust” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.整理B.调整C.整顿
【小题2】What kills the frog?
A.The boiling water.
B.Its own ability to adjust its body temperature.
C.Its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.
【小题3】What does the writer really want to tell us?
A.We must think of danger in times of safety.
B.We should not put the frog in the boiling water.
C.The frog is too stupid to know how to protect itself.

A river was running happily in the hill, the valley(山谷) and the field. Soon it was stopped by a huge rock and the river was a little afraid and worried what it could do.

The rock said, “Hi, baby!Where are you going?”

The river answered, “I’m going to the sea. My mother is waiting for me.”

The rock made fun of the river and said, “You’re too young. Go back to the hill at once. You can’t get there. Don’t come back here again!”

The river was surprised to hear that and said, “I can only go forwards(向前).There’s no river that goes backwards(向后)!”

The rock became angry and warned the river. “Don’t speak! If you don’t go back, you will have to change your direction. Don’t want to run over my body!”

The river asked helplessly, “Where should I go?”

“You can go anywhere you like. Just don’t come close to me!”

While they are talking, more and more water came here. Then it began to get out of control. The river ran quickly over the rock and the rock was washed pitifully.

The river said proudly, “A weak person will change his goal and direction. A person who is strong will only go ahead and nothing can stop him!”

【小题1】The final goal of the river was to go to the _____.
A.fieldB.valleyC.seaD.hill
【小题2】The rock wanted the river to ____.
A.get out of controlB.come close to him
C.make fun of himD.go back to the hill
【小题3】The river ran over the rock ____.
A.slowlyB.softlyC.quicklyD.carelessly
【小题4】After meeting the rock, the river became ____ at last instead of being afraid.
A.proudB.helplessC.pitifulD.worried.
【小题5】The passage tells us that we should ____ when facing difficulties.
A.Avoid solving the problemB.become strong and go ahead
C.change our dream directlyD.be used to giving up silently

Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy cannot bring happiness to a person for long.

But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. Instead, it's giving money to others that makes people happy.  It could be buying a homeless person food to eat.  It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small or large amount of money. People feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too.

This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is described as a ubuntu in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa who asked some kids to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprising, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had done this. The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.

【小题1】The writer says that buying things ________.
A.can make people worriedB.can make people nervous
C.may lead to sadness for longD.may lead to happiness for a short time
【小题2】Where can we best put "But it is not having money that brings happiness." in paragraph 2?
A.①B.②C.③D.④
【小题3】Why does the writer quote(引用) a story in paragraph 3?
A.To explain Africans like sweets.B.To show examples are not enough.
C.To make the writer's opinion clearer.D.To express happiness is from children.
【小题4】What does the writer try to tell us?
A.Buying new things can make people happy.B.The key to happiness is making others happy.
C.If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa.D.People who have a lot of money might not be happy.

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