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On the fourth Sunday of every November, most Americans get together around the dinner table to celebrate Thanksgiving. Special traditions in the US have been around for many years.【小题1】These are four popular Thanksgiving traditions and how they started.

【小题2】The first Thanksgiving meal was in the autumn of 1621 when the first travelers from England celebrated their first harvest(收获). But it wasn't made into an official(官方的)holiday until 1863. The first large meal had turkey, fruits and vegetables, which are still common today.

【小题3】Historians say the first travelers invited Native Americans to the meal to thank them for teaching them how to grow food. Today at the large meal, friends and family will also say what they are most thankful for.

【小题4】The parade includes very large balloons that look like cartoon characters and beautiful floats that carry famous people. There are also many musical performances to watch. This parade started in 1924, and today over 44 million people watch it on TV or in New York City.

【小题5】People started to watch football on Thanksgiving a few years after the day became an official holiday. Today, the National Football League takes advantage of this popularity and hosts three NFL games every Thanksgiving.

A.Giving thanks is what the holiday is all about.
B.American football is something people both watch and play with their family on Turkey Day.
C.However, some people don't always stop to think about where the traditions came from.
D.Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.
E.A large meal is the important event every Thanksgiving.
F.Every year, there is a Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York City.
G.It took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day.
16-17九年级上·江西南昌·期末
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Thanksgiving is the national holiday in the USA. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. On this day, Americans give thanks for the good things in their lives. Everything started in 1620, when the Pilgrims(清教徒)left their country, England, on a ship called the Mayflower. Their trip took 65 days and was very difficult. They landed near Plymouth Rock in America and they started to build their homes there.
During the first winter, many people died because they hadn’t got enough food to eat. In the spring of 1621, the Pilgrims became friends with the Native Americans. The Native Americans taught them how to plant crops and how to hunt. In 1621, the harvest(收获)was very good. The Pilgrims were very thankful. So they invited their Native American friends to a feast(盛宴). The feast lasted for three days. The main dishes included corns, pumpkins, fish and turkeys.
Today Thanksgiving is still a day to be thankful for family, friends and good food. Families gather around the table and enjoy a traditional dinner of roast turkey with sweet potatoes and pumpkin pie for dessert. On this day many Americans go to or watch on TV football matches.
【小题1】On Thanksgiving Day, Americans gives thanks for many things except.
A.help from friendsB.love from the teachers
C.meals from parentsD.meat from wild animals
【小题2】The Pilgrims from England reached America aboutyears ago.
A.300B.400C.498D.500
【小题3】In 1621, the Pilgrims thanked the Native Americans for.
A.the good harvest and the Native Americans’ help
B.the beautiful autumn
C.the three-day feast
D.The football matches
【小题4】At Americans’ traditional thanksgiving dinner, we can enjoy.
A.Beijing DuckB.KFC ChickenC.donutsD.roast turkey
【小题5】From this passage, we can see that.
A.all Americans are thankful and friendly all the time
B.every great day has its background story
C.Thanksgiving Day gives the whole world happiness
D.Thanksgiving Day is celebrated all over the world

Each country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals. Some of these holidays and festivals like Labour Day and New Year's Day are common all over the world. But there are many holidays that are unknown.

Blessed Rainy Day

Life in a country where it rains a lot can be hard. In Bhutan, Blessed Rainy Day is the holiday marking the end of the rainy season. On this day everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house to wash away bad luck.

Melon Day

The Melon Day in Turkmenistan is a celebration of their national fruit. It takes place in August. Thousands of mouth-watering melons will be sent to the country’s capital Ashgahat on Sunday to celebrate the holiday.

Red Wednesday in Iran

Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. People always light fires in public places on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away.

The Desert Festival in Tunisia

Tunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “ships of the desert”, camels are very important in the festival. There is a camel racing and camel wrestling(摔跤).


【小题1】When is Melon Day held?
A.In December.B.In August.C.In May.D.In January.
【小题2】Which column can you read the text in a newspaper?
A.Culture.B.Environment.C.Science.D.Sports.
【小题3】Which two festivals have the same purpose to celebrate?
A.Melon Day and The Desert Festival.
B.Red Wednesday and Blessed Rainy Day.
C.Blessed Rainy Day and Melon Day.
D.Red Wednesday and The Desert Festival.

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