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Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousand of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries.
Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax.
One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
【小题1】____ is a new way for holidays in China.
A.Climbing mountainsB.Doing farm work
C.Pleasure of FarmhouseD.Fishing
【小题2】In the countryside, visitors can ____.
A.enjoy the beautiful view
B.work with the farmers
C.taste the fresh produce
D.do all of above
【小题3】The underlined word“view”means ____ in Chinese.
A.景色B.小路C.观点D.乐趣
【小题4】Pleasure of Farmhouse can make ____ relax.
A.farmersB.visitors from cities
C.young peopleD.children
【小题5】In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us ________.
A.how to work on farm
B.where we could grow crops
C.where we could make food
D.the pleasure of working
15-16八年级下·河南南阳·阶段练习
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The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). It starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold moving in cycles. It is still useful today to guide people’s lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips.


Grain Buds (小满), the 8th solar term of a year, will begin on May 21 this year, and ends on June 4. It means that the seeds (种子) from the grain are becoming full. During the Grain Buds, summer harvest is about to begin. A saying about rain during this time mentions, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full.” Because of the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full of water. This is a good time to enjoy fish. It is also a harvest season for fishermen.
Frost’s Descent (霜降), the 18th solar term of the year, is the last solar term of autumn. The weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear. The apple is one kind of recommended (推荐的) in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals. Even old men can be as strong as young men.”
Minor Cold (小寒) is the 23rd one. For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for the Lunar New Year. According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts, people need to eat food that has more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies. Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge (腊八粥).
【小题1】________ is the last solar term of a year.
A.Minor ColdB.Greater ColdC.Frost’s DescentD.Beginning of Spring
【小题2】In most areas of China, people always ________ during Minor Cold.
①prepare for the Lunar New Year
②have Laba porridge
③say goodbye to the coldest days
④wear warmer clothes
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④
【小题3】We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.it is necessary for people to take umbrellas with them during Grain Buds.
B.Frost’s Descent is the 8th solar term of a year.
C.people need to eat food that has less yang energy during Minor Cold.
D.Grain Buds will last fifteen days this year.

“I just gave birth to 5 babies last weekend.” Isn't that exciting? Oh, you don't believe me? “Okay then,I stole some money from a bank on Saturday night.” Now do you believe me? Actually, I hope you don't. April 1st, or April Fool's Day is the day when we play jokes on people. Do you have it in your country?   

April Fool's Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe. Before that time, New Year's Day was celebrated on April 1st.If they were teased, they were called fools.       

Nowadays we play jokes on people on April 1st.For example, someone might put salt in the sugar bottle so another person could put it in his coffee “by accident”.Or someone might change the time on another person's alarm clock so that person would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned. Or maybe a person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.     

After we play the trick, we say “April Fool”. Then the poor person realized he was fooled. It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm (伤害) to anyone. Do you have any great jokes to play on anyone today? Try it out. Just don't forget to say “April Fool” when the other person begins looking a little confused.

【小题1】Before the sixteenth century, New Year's Day was ________.
A.April 1stB.January 1st
C.October 1stD.February 1st
【小题2】Which of the following situations doesn't make you “April Fool”?
A.Someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, then you could put it in your coffee “by accident”.
B.A man might take your bag by mistake, then he could say sorry to you.
C.Someone might change the time on your alarm clock, then you would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned.
D.A person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.
【小题3】Sometimes people lie to shock someone on ________.
A.New Year's DayB.Christmas Day
C.April Fool's DayD.Thanksgiving Day
【小题4】In the 2nd paragraph, the closest meaning of the underlined word “teased” is ________ in English.
A.hitB.criticized
C.laughed atD.shocked
【小题5】What should be the right attitude (态度) towards “April Fool”?
A.It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm to anyone.
B.It is done for the real fools.
C.We needn't say “April Fool” when we play jokes on people on April 1st.
D.Don't play jokes on people.

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