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Once upon a time there was a man in a small town. He had two children, a
boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not.
One day they found a mirror (镜子) for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”
The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push(推). “Go away!” she said. Their father saw what was taking place. He went up to them and said to the boy, “You must always BE good as well as LOOK good.” Then to the girl he said, “my dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.”
【小题1】The boy was happy because he _______.
A.found a mirror
B.was handsome
C.had a pretty sister
D.knew he looked as nice as his sister
【小题2】The girl gave the boy a hard push because ________.
A.she played a trick on him
B.what her brother said was wrong
C.she was not happy with her brother
D.her father loved her brother more than her
【小题3】What can we learn from this story?
A.If you are good-looking, everyone will love you.
B.If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful.
C.If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be kind to people.
D.If you want people to love you, you can help them and make them happy.
15-16八年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习
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根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you compare yourself to others? Perhaps your best friend receives something you really want, or you’re not allowed to go to a concert but your brother or sister is. 【小题1】 However, focusing on your own progress is important for your happiness.

★Why does focusing on me matter?

“We often compare ourselves to others who are doing better or not as well as ourselves,” says Dr. Jack. “But comparing your achievements with your past self and your future self can be more important. 【小题2】 Focusing on your own goals is more important than always trying to come out on top.”

★Does comparing make you unhappy?

Comparing yourself with those around you is natural. It can help you to be clear about your achievements. 【小题3】 However, it’s important to remember that nobody is perfect in real life.

【小题4】 If you begin to feel quite low, Dr. Jack suggests focusing on your own advantages. He says that asking yourself questions like “What am I good at?” can help you feel active.

【小题5】

“Jealousy(嫉妒)is a common emotion,” says Jack “but focusing on improving your own performance can help you feel successful. Also, learning to celebrate your friend’s achievements can not only help improve your friend’s mood but can also help you feel good.”

A.But they are better than me!
B.You can’t ask other people to change your mind.
C.It can also help form friendships with new people.
D.Comparing is common and can sometimes be helpful.
E.Taking notes of how the comparing is making you feel matters.
F.One of the best ways to make yourself feel good is to help others.
G.This makes you feel proud of what you’ve achieved and excited about what you’ll do.

My nine-year-old son Ben had been begging me to let him find his way home by subway, by himself. After all, we live in New York City, and getting around by public transportation(公共交通) is a basic part of life. It is also the first step toward feeling grown-up.

So on that sunny Sunday, I gave him a subway map, a transportation card, $20 for emergencies, and a couple of coins so that he could call me if necessary. I didn't give him a cell phone because nine-year-olds could lose things easily.

A few days later, I wrote about this experience for a newspaper. Little did I realize the idea that a kid could tour the city on his own, and that a mom would let him go, was big news.

It turned out that many TV shows called me and asked for an interview. Bloggers were going crazy. so I started a blog, too, and letters came pouring in. Finally, I found out why this was such a big story: we have become fearful for our children. Fear is hardly a new thing for parents. But the fear of letting our children out of sight for even a second-that's new. How did this happen? How did it become too scary to let kids be kids? I asked the question when the reporter Trevor Butterworth came.

" News reports! "he answered, “News reports scare the pants off you.” What is scarier than a kid being kidnapped(诱拐)? Because there are so many such stories. People start to feel as if kidnappings are happening all the time. That's why the kid-on-the subway story surprises the whole world.”

Ben probably did a good job. He simply proved(证明) that kids could leave home alone and return home safely! But he didn’t think it was a big deal. "It was fun. "He said, "But I missed some classes because of the interviews.”

Sometimes, it really pays to be brave.

【小题1】The author agreed to let her son take the subway alone because         .
A.her son was old enough to depend on(依靠) himself
B.she felt traveling by subway in New York was a basic life skill
C.she thought it would be big news around the world
D.she never thought that her son would be kidnapped
【小题2】The author didn’t expect that         after she wrote about her sons story.
A.her son would receive so many lettersB.some reporters would like to film her son’s story
C.a blog would be started in her nameD.many TV shows would come to interview her
【小题3】What does the underlined sentence really mean?
A.News reports are always very scary.
B.Kidnappings are happening too often in today's world.
C.News reports about kidnappings influence(影响) people too much.
D.People always prefer scary stories to other stories.
【小题4】What can we infer from the passage?
A.Too many parents are worried about their kids' safety.
B.The author gave everything her son might need for the subway trip.
C.Ben was so proud that he succeeded in proving children's abilities.
D.Most reporters thought children nowadays should be more independent(独立的).
【小题5】The best title of the passage could be “        ”.
A.Fear Is GrowingB.The Kid-on-the-subway Story
C.An Important Step ForwardD.Be Brave to Let Kids Go

Franz Kafka met a little girl in the park. The little girl was crying as if her heart was broken. When Kafka asked why she was crying so badly, the girl said she lost her doll. Kafka told the girl that he knew the doll was fine now. “How can you be so certain?” the little girl asked.

“Why? I have received a letter from the doll just this morning.” said Kafka.

Kafka promised to meet the girl at the same place in the park the next day. That night he wrote a letter in the name of the doll. He read it to the little girl when they met again, “Please do not worry about me. I have gone on a trip to see the world. I will write to you about my adventures.”

Since then, the meetings with Kafka and the letters from the beloved doll continued. The little girl was very happy when she heard from the doll. When the meeting came to an end, Kafka gave her a new doll and a letter. The doll looked different from the original doll. The letter explained, “Do not be surprised at my appearance because my travels and adventures have changed me.”

Many years later, the now-grown girl found a letter which was put into a deep fold in the doll. Kafka had written, “You will finally lose everything you love. However, love will return in a different form in the end.”

【小题1】The little girl cried sadly because ________.
A.she couldn’t find her mumB.she got lost in the park
C.she failed in her examD.she lost her favorite doll
【小题2】The letters were actually written by ________ according to the passage.
A.Franz KafkaB.the little girlC.the lost dollD.a teacher
【小题3】According to the first letter, we could know that the doll ________.
A.was in a bad situationB.didn’t like the little girl any more
C.didn’t want the girl to worry about itD.would come back from its journey soon
【小题4】What does the underlined word “original” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A.最新的B.原来的C.可爱的D.其他的
【小题5】What does the writer want to tell us according to the passage?
A.Love never lasts forever.B.The world is full of love.
C.A lost doll can be found soon.D.Love will return in a different form.

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