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There are two types of people in the world. Although they have an equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, while the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons and events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are happy fix their attention on the convenience of things. They enjoy all cheerful things. Those who are unhappy think and speak only of unpleasant things. Through their remarks, they______________ , offend many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind is found in nature, such unhappy people should be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation（模仿）. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it can be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects.
Although this attitude is mainly an act of the imagination, it has serious results since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. If such people aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone speak a word in favor of their hopes. If they are criticized, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join in criticizing their wrong doings. So they should change this bad habit and stop worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, they will have a disagreeable time, especially when someone becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
【小题1】How does the writer tell the happy from the unhappy? 21om
【小题2】The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” in paragraph2 probably means “________”.
【小题3】We can conclude from the passage that ________.
【小题4】If such unhappy people insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should ________.
【小题5】In this passage, the writer mainly ________.
People who are happy fix their attention on the convenience of things. They enjoy all cheerful things. Those who are unhappy think and speak only of unpleasant things. Through their remarks, they
Although this attitude is mainly an act of the imagination, it has serious results since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. If such people aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone speak a word in favor of their hopes. If they are criticized, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join in criticizing their wrong doings. So they should change this bad habit and stop worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, they will have a disagreeable time, especially when someone becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
【小题1】How does the writer tell the happy from the unhappy? 21om
| A．According to their degree of health. |
| B．According to their wealth. |
| C．According to their attitudes to the same thing. |
| D．According to their habits. |
| A．have a good attitude towards social life |
| B．make others unhappy |
| C．tend to blame others openly |
| D．enjoy the pleasure of life |
| A．we should pity all unhappy people |
| B．unhappy people are dangerous to social life |
| C．people can get rid of the habit of unhappinesswww-2-1-cnjy-com |
| D．unhappy people can not understand happy people |
| A．not have any communication with them |
| B．show no respect for them |
| C．persuade them to recognize the bad effects of their habits |
| D．quarrel with them until they realize their mistakes |
| A．describes two types of people |
| B．laughs at unhappy people |
| C．offers advice for unhappy people |
| D．tells people how to be happy in life |
14-15九年级下·浙江宁波·阶段练习
类题推荐
【小题2】What does Bill think of changes in his house?
【小题3】What’s the best title (标题)?
Bill gets up very early today and finds something changes (改变) in his house. But he doesn’t know why. He looks around the house and finds:
●Some beautiful flowers are in the bookcase.
●A green plant is on the desk.
●The cat house is under the table.
●The yellow clock in his bedroom changes into a white one.
“Dad! Dad! Someone changes our house! I don’t like them. It’s so boring!” Bill is very unhappy. He runs to his dad and tells him about what he sees. Dad is sitting on the sofa. “Oh, it’s your mom. She wants to have a change to make our house cool.”
【小题1】A white clock is ________.| A．in the bedroom | B．under the table | C．on the desk | D．on the sofa |
| A．Useful. | B．Boring. | C．Relaxing. | D．Interesting. |
| A．A Green Plant | B．Bill’s School Day | C．Changes in the House | D．A Boring Talk |
Jose, a young musician, is a rising star in Bolivia. He has already performed in some of the countries’ top venues(会场) including the Legislative Palace. What’s so great about that? Jose is just seven years old and he is blind!
Jose is musically talented. At the age of 4, he picked up the drums and showed surprising talent. Later he moved on to the piano and his musical talent became undeniable(不可否认的). By the age of 5, Jose had formed his own jazz trio(三重奏)。
The young boy knows every jazz song in his book and can play them all with great confidence. And it is not the only kind of music he enjoys. He also loves listening to blues, heavy metal, etc.
Roberto Montano is clearly a proud father when speaking of his son Jose. He said that he had nothing to do with his son’s unusual talent. In fact he didn’t even know much about jazz until Jose started to play. He believes the young boy is just born with a “music chip” (芯片) inside him.
Although Jose is a rising superstar, he lives a life like other children do. Just like his classmates, he goes to school, does homework and even does chores at home.
【小题1】Jose showed his talent for music when he was _______ years old.
【小题2】The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.
【小题3】What can we learn about Jose’s father?
【小题4】We can learn from the last paragraph that Jose lives a ________ life.
【小题5】Which can be the best title of the passage?
Jose is musically talented. At the age of 4, he picked up the drums and showed surprising talent. Later he moved on to the piano and his musical talent became undeniable(不可否认的). By the age of 5, Jose had formed his own jazz trio(三重奏)。
The young boy knows every jazz song in his book and can play them all with great confidence. And it is not the only kind of music he enjoys. He also loves listening to blues, heavy metal, etc.
Roberto Montano is clearly a proud father when speaking of his son Jose. He said that he had nothing to do with his son’s unusual talent. In fact he didn’t even know much about jazz until Jose started to play. He believes the young boy is just born with a “music chip” (芯片) inside him.
Although Jose is a rising superstar, he lives a life like other children do. Just like his classmates, he goes to school, does homework and even does chores at home.
【小题1】Jose showed his talent for music when he was _______ years old.
| A．four | B．five |
| C．six | D．seven |
| A．piano songs | B．the drums and the piano |
| C．jazz songs | D．blues and heavy metal |
| A．He is a blind man |
| B．He is a great musician. |
| C．He is very strict with Jose |
| D．He is very proud of Jose. |
| A．busy | B．rich | C．different | D．normal |
| A．A Bolivian boy’s future plan |
| B．A school day of a Bolivian boy |
| C．A talented young musician in Bolivia |
| D．A family of great musicians in Bolivia |
Mrs. Black and her daughter Jane are in a store. (注： Clerk 售货员)
Clerk：Can I help you?
Mrs. Black: I want a sweater for my daughter.
Clerk: What color does she like?
Mrs. Black (to Jane): What color do you like, dear?
Jane: I like yellow.
Clerk: Do you like this one?
Jane: Yes, it’s really beautiful. How much is it?
Clerk: 80 dollars.
Mrs. Black: It’s too expensive (太贵了)。
Clerk: Look at this blue one. It’s only 30 dollars.
Mrs. Black: I think the blue one is nice , too.
Jane: But, Mom, I don’t like blue.
Mrs. Black: OK, we’ll take the yellow one.
Jane: Thank you, Mom.
Clerk: Here you are.
Mrs. Black: Thanks.
Clerk: You’re welcome.
【小题1】Where are Mrs. Black and her daughter?
【小题2】What color does Jane like?
【小题3】How much is the blue sweater?
【小题4】Which sweater(s) do they buy?
【小题5】Which of the following is right? (下列哪项陈述是正确的？)
Clerk：Can I help you?
Mrs. Black: I want a sweater for my daughter.
Clerk: What color does she like?
Mrs. Black (to Jane): What color do you like, dear?
Jane: I like yellow.
Clerk: Do you like this one?
Jane: Yes, it’s really beautiful. How much is it?
Clerk: 80 dollars.
Mrs. Black: It’s too expensive (太贵了)。
Clerk: Look at this blue one. It’s only 30 dollars.
Mrs. Black: I think the blue one is nice , too.
Jane: But, Mom, I don’t like blue.
Mrs. Black: OK, we’ll take the yellow one.
Jane: Thank you, Mom.
Clerk: Here you are.
Mrs. Black: Thanks.
Clerk: You’re welcome.
【小题1】Where are Mrs. Black and her daughter?
| A．At home. | B．At school. |
| C．In a clothes store. | D．In Jane’s room |
| A．White. | B．Yellow. |
| C．Blue. | D．Black. |
| A．80 dollars. | B．50 dollars. |
| C．30 dollars. | D．20 dollars. |
| A．The yellow one. |
| B．The blue one. |
| C．The blue one and the yellow one. |
| D．They don’t buy any(任何) one. |
| A．Jane is Mrs. Black’s friend. |
| B．Mrs. Black thinks the blue sweater is nice. |
| C．Jane likes the blue sweater. |
| D．The Clerk likes the yellow sweater. |
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