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Ted, my little brother, is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. “I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note?” he said to mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.

Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is “OK”, but he often gets “You can do better than this.” Mum knows what it means. She tells me “You can do better than this” means “Extremely bad” in China.

In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is “Please be nicer tomorrow”. Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.

But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spend more time on homework than I did when I was 6th grade in the US! Yet his parents and teachers didn’t think he worked hard enough.

Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.

【小题1】Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday?
A.Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.
B.Because he did something wrong.
C.Because the teacher was happy with his progress.
D.Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.
【小题2】If a student in the USA gets “OK” in his schoolwork, it means ________.
A.he gets top scoresB.he gets medium scores
C.he gets extremely bad scoresD.he gets the worst scores
【小题3】American parents will be ________ when their children get a B-grade in their school.
A.excitedB.sadC.angryD.happy
【小题4】The underlined words “high expectations” in this passage means “________”.
A.很高的待遇B.很多的自由C.很高的期望D.很多的关爱
【小题5】The writer mainly wants to tell us ________.
A.the differences between Chinese education and American education
B.Chinese students are better than American students
C.American parents are not strict enough with their children
D.what’s the best way to educate child
2014·四川眉山·一模
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Parents think over and over again while naming their children, hoping to give them names that are meaningful and show their children’s personalities. But last names, on the other hand, are not something we have as much control over. Recently, Great British Mag listed some of the strangest last names in the UK. Let’s look at.

Onions

When we think of onions, of course we think of their strong smell. But it is also a surname(姓氏). This last name was first popular in France and Ireland, dating back to 1279. It was commonly used by those who either sold or grew the vegetables.

Smellie

This one is pronounced the same as the word “smelly(有臭味的)”. But it has a totally different meaning. In Scotland, this name is often related to people who are cheerful. Nearly 400 people in the UK nowadays have this surname.

Gotobeds

“Go to bed!” Children hear it frequently, but it sounds much like a surname still in use. According to the online magazine, the first person who had this surname was John Gotobeds in1269. During that time, owning a bed was rare and considered as a luxury(奢侈品). People proudly “announced” the fact they could afford to have a bed by using it in their surname.

【小题1】Last names are quite different from first names because ________.
A.they’re an important part of our IDs
B.people have no choice about last names
C.they’re meaningful and can show the kids personalities
D.they’re thought over and over again by parents
【小题2】What does the underlined word “rare” mean?
A.难以理解的B.众所周知的C.合理的D.罕见的
【小题3】What can we learn about the three strangest last names from the text?
A.Strange names always have a very short history.
B.Few people in the UK have these strange names now.
C.Onions was not only popular in Ireland at the very beginning.
D.Smellie was widely used by those who sold grew the vegetables.
【小题4】Where does the text probably come from?
A.A culture magazine.B.A science report.C.A travel guide.D.A business magazine.

Hot pot is very popular no matter in hot summer or cold winter in China. It has a history over 1,000 years and until now, it is still the most popular dish for social or family gathering. People put a metal pot in the middle of a dining table, and while the water in the pot is boiling (沸腾) , ingredients are put into it and cooked in the pot. They are usually thinly sliced beef, pork, chicken, lamb, leaf vegetables, tofu and seafood. Many Chinese people like eating hot pot. Liu Yang is one of them.

Liu Yang went to university in England. Three days ago, he arrived there. He had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.

He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot?

When the American girl found that Liu Yang was very surprised, she made an introduction to him that hotpot is not hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. Hotpot is made with meat, potatoes and onions. People put them into the oven all day in a heavy pot and over a low heat. It is easy to cook.

Hotpot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words!

【小题1】What does the word “ingredients” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A.食材B.药材C.香料D.蔬菜
【小题2】Liu Yang was very excited because ________.
A.he expected to eat hot potB.he wanted to go to the welcome party
C.he hoped to cook a meal for his new friendsD.he wanted to make friends with his classmates
【小题3】Hot pot is usually made with ________.
A.potatoes and breadB.meat, potatoes and onions
C.hamburgers and sandwichesD.sliced meat, leaf vegetables, tofu and seafood
【小题4】We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.hot pot is more delicious than hotpotB.hot pot is difficult to make
C.hot pot is different from hotpotD.hot pot is popular in many different countries
【小题5】The best title of this passage is ________.
A.Hotpot in ChinaB.Hot Pot and Hotpot
C.Amazing Hot Pot in EnglandD.A New Way to Make Hotpot

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