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Oxford(牛津)is a city in the UK. It’s in the west of the UK and it’s famous for the University of Oxford. It’s an old university — about 900 years old. It has a longer history than Cambridge University. It’s the oldest university in the English speaking world.
There are about 20,000 students and they are from all over the world. Many students go to school by bike. There are 38 colleges in the University of Oxford, but Cambridge University has only 31 colleges. There are 104 libraries in the University of Oxford. Bodleian Library(博德莱安图书馆)is the second largest library in the UK. Stephen Hawking was a student of the University of Oxford. He’s a great scientist. Clinton(克林顿), the 42nd American president was also a student of the University.
【小题1】How old is the University of Oxford?
A.About 800 years old.B.About 900 years old.
C.About 700 years old.D.About 600 years old.
【小题2】Many students go to school by _________.
A.carB.trainC.bikeD.plane
【小题3】There are ________ libraries in the University of Oxford.
A.104B.114C.140D.31
【小题4】The underlined word “ president ” means _______ in Chinese.
A.总理B.总统C.学者D.教授
【小题5】From the passage we can learn ________.
A.the University of Oxford is in the east of the UK
B.there are 31 colleges in Cambridge University
C.Bodleian Library is the largest library in the UK
D.Clinton wasn’t a student of the University of Oxford.
14-15八年级上·四川广安·阶段练习
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Do you want to visit the most wonderful places around the world? Here are some of the most interesting ones. Which one do you want to visit?

Bhutan, Asia

Bhutan is a small country between China and India. The Tiger’s Nest is a famous temple (寺庙) in Bhutan. It sits on a cliff (悬崖). And the 7,570-meter-high Gangkhar Puensum is said to be the tallest unclimbed mountain in the world. Most countries try to have as many visitors as they can. But Bhutan doesn’t. The country strictly controls the number of tourists. You won’t find pollution or big crowds there.

Costa Rica, Latin America

People love Costa Rica for many reasons. Some like its cloud forests and volcanoes (火山). Others love its animals. Arenal Volcano National Park is a good place to enjoy beautiful views of an active volcano. Costa Rica is home to thousands of animals. You can find many different animals there, from birds and monkeys to frogs and snakes.

England, Europe

England is known to most people for its famous landmarks, such as Big Ben and Buckingham Palace. But did you know that England’s towns are also nice to visit? Travelers can walk on white sand beaches, look for sea animals, and find fossils (化石). And of course, don’t forget to eat some fish and chips.

Eswatini, Africa

Most people might not know Eswatini. It was called Swaziland before 2018. It is one of the least-visited countries in Africa. You can learn about traditional African culture there. Tourists can take a look at the palace. If you are lucky, you might see a big ceremony (典礼) in the palace. You can see people wearing traditional clothes and dancing during the ceremonies.

【小题1】If you want to see volcanoes and animals, which place is good for you?
A.Bhutan.B.Costa Rica.C.England.D.Eswatini.
【小题2】Which one is true about Bhutan?
A.There are many temples.B.There are many visitors.
C.There are few mountains.D.There are no big crowds.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “landmarks” probably mean in Chinese?
A.地标B.土地C.人物D.风景
【小题4】What can we know about Eswatini?
A.Many people know it.B.It’s a place in Asia.
C.Very few people go there every year.D.People can find fossils there.

My name is Suzie. I’m from London. I decided to take a vacation!

I’ve always wanted to go to India, so I bought a plane ticket to Delhi. On the plane, I watched a film and read a magazine. I also talked to the people around me and I made friends with a girl. She is from Delhi. She gave me the address(地址) of a hotel and I spent my first night there.

The next day, I explored Old Delhi. Chandni Chowk is the main street. You can find the oldest and busiest markets(集市) in India there. They have all kinds of things, like clothes and street food. I love golgappa. It is a kind of bread with chickpeas and spicy potatoes(鹰嘴豆和辣土豆). Indian candies are delicious, too.

One of the most interesting places I’ve visited in Delhi is Humayun’s Tomb. It’s a beautiful building. It looks like the famous Taj Mahal in Agra, but it’s older. Another great place to go is the Red Fort. You can see a sound and light show in the evening. It is really amazing. Tomorrow I’m planning to visit the National Museum because I’ve heard that the art there is fantastic.

【小题1】On the plane to Delhi, Suzie spent her time _________.
①talking     ②reading     ③learning English     ④watching a film
A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④
【小题2】What does the underlined word “explored” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.管理B.建设C.介绍D.探索
【小题3】Golgappa is a kind of Indian _________.
A.foodB.buildingC.clothesD.music
【小题4】Where will Suzie go tomorrow?
A.To Taj Mahal.B.To the Red Fort.C.To Humayun’s Tomb.D.To the National Museum.

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