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American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year, the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. High school students study only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things
After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.
【小题1】When a child is six years old in America, he          .
A.has to stay at home
B.can go to high school
C.always plays at home
D.is old enough to go to school
【小题2】From the passage we can know in America, a summer holiday
begins in      .
A.JulyB.January
C.SeptemberD.February
【小题3】After high school, many students go to ______.
A.work in a collegeB.college
C.make more moneyD.cities or towns
【小题4】In order to _____, many college students work after school.
A.get the money for their studies
B.help other people
C.help their parents
D.learn some new things
【小题5】Which is right?
A.American students usually have a two - month summer holiday.
B.American students have three terms in a year.
C.A fifteen -year -old child usually has six subjects at school.
D.American students don't like to go to school.
14-15八年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习
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【小题1】 Nowadays students work very hard, but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressure (压力) from their parents. Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a wonderful life.
【小题2】 As it is reported, a number of students killed themselves. Some try to get rid of bad feelings by taking drugs. Some join the groups of troublemakers and turn to crime (犯罪).
【小题3】 Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and it is the teachers’ work to help their children.
【小题4】 A lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evening and on weekends. But they only help students to pass exams and never teach them any real sense of the world.
【小题5】 Many schools usually have rules about everything from the students’ hair to their clothes and the things in their bags.
A. Such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students.
B. In these schools, students can do whatever they want and they pay no attention to the rules.
C. This kind-of schools don’t teach students how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love for others. It’s not good to their development.
D. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed the exams and let their parents lose hopes.
E. Parents should take responsibilities for helping their children with not only their study but also their life.
F. Parents shouldn’t always ask their children to work hard for a better life. Because it may have terrible results for many students who are not talented (有天赋的) enough. We should encourage young children to develop their own interests.
G. Such students feel that they are hated by everyone else and they don’t want to go to school any longer. So we should pay more attention to them. Let them know they are not deserted (被遗弃的).

Peking University was built in Beijing, China, in 1898. In 1952, it was turned into a comprehensive(综合性的) university focusing on the basic subject of arts and science. In 2000, it merged(合并) with Beijing Medical University to form the new Peking University.
Harvard University(哈佛大学) is the oldest US university and usually considered the best in America. It was founded in Boston, in 1636. Harvard is especially famous for its departments of law and business.
The University of Cambridge is in Cambridge, Britain. It’s the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world. The university was formed in 1209. Students of the university have won a total of 65 Nobel Prizes.
The University of Oxford(牛津大学) is set in Oxford, United Kingdom. The university is made up of a number of colleges, among which one college is for women only and one is for part-time and continuing education.
Yale University(耶鲁大学) is an American university, located in New Haven, Connecticut. It is the only university that can compete with Harvard University. Yale University is famous for its Yale Law School and students who want to learn law regard it as their first choice.

【小题1】When was Peking University founded?
A.In the 1800sB.In the 1890sC.In the 1950sD.In the 2000s
【小题2】Which university can you choose if you are interested in law according to the form?
A.The University of CambridgeB.Peking University
C.The University of OxfordD.Yale University
【小题3】Which information of all five universities is mentioned in the form?
A.HistoryB.The number of Nobel Prize winners
C.LocationD.Subject (专业)

Liu Xiaosheng is 73 years old. Last summer vacation, he taught children English every morning. Liu was a foreign language teacher at a university in Chongqing before.

In 2012, he bought a small house in Guizhou. From then on, he went to Guizhou to spend the summer with his family every year. One evening, he saw a neighbor’s child had problems in learning English and he wanted to help the boy. So, he began to teach him English for free.

In this way, Liu had his first student. Soon, some people in the village knew the news and more and more children came to learn. At first, Liu taught in his living room. But the room wasn’t big enough to hold all the children. Then, Liu moved into the corridor (走廊) for more space. But soon, the corridor was packed with students. One villager offered (提供) his warehouse (仓库) so that Liu could use it as a classroom. Later, because of these growing children, Liu set up a classroom in the courtyard (院子) of a villager’s house. He is now known as the “courtyard teacher”.

Ten years has passed. Some of his students are now university students. “I like my students and teaching has become a part of my life.” Liu always says.

【小题1】What subject did Mr. Liu teach the children last summer vacation?
A.Chinese.B.Math .C.Music.D.English.
【小题2】The underlined phrase “packed with” in paragraph 3 probably means “_________”.
A.crowed withB.interested inC.surprised atD.prepared for
【小题3】Which of the following place looks similar to Mr. Liu’s teaching place now?
A.B.C.
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Liu was a Chinese language teacher in a middle school before.
B.Liu taught the children English for money in the village.
C.Liu thinks teaching is enjoyable in his life.
D.Liu started to help the kids with English in 2020.

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