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Jia Meng used to keep a diary (日记) in Chinese. But one year ago, the 14-year-old girl from Hei Longjiang began to write her diary in English, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother can’t read English. “It’s like killing two birds with one stone.” said Jia, “My privacy (隐私) became safe and my English improves a lot.”

Jia’s mother is not the only mom who reads her child’s diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 2, 3000 parents. The results show that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets. That’s why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect(保护) their privacy.

Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesn’t write in on paper. He writes online which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents “know nothing about the Internet.”

Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone.

“Parents want to know what is going on in their children’s lives,” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “But sometimes they go about it the wrong way.” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, talking to parents is a better solution. “If your parents know that you are safe, they’ll let you keep your secrets.”


根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
【小题1】Jia Meng writes her diary in English in order to improve her English.
【小题2】Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey, and the results show that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets.
【小题3】Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article.
【小题4】Lu Huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy.
【小题5】Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their secrets if they talk to parents and parents know they are safe.
2011·山东临沂·中考真题
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Which of your hands do you use often? A few of us use both our hands well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take things with either of their hands, but after about two years, they like to use their right hands. Scientists don't know why this happen. They have studied it.          

They think our animals ancestors (祖先) were right-handed, but this may not be true. Monkeys are our closest relations in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more often than the other one, but it can be either hand. Next time you visit a zoo, watch the monkeys carefully, you'll see that some of them use their right hands, while others use their left hands. But men use their right hands better, and this makes life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world.

Some scientists have found that more of successful people are left-handed, but they don't know why. Now, they are working hard to discover the secret.

【小题1】What percentage are right-handed according to the passage?
A.5%B.50%C.95%D.100%
【小题2】New-born babies like to use ________ hands after about two years.
A.leftB.rightC.left or rightD.both left and right
【小题3】Which of following is TRUE?
A.Scientists know why most of us are right-handed.
B.New-born babies can use either of their hands well all the time.
C.Our animals ancestors were right-handed.
D.Life for left-handed people is more difficult.
【小题4】According to the passage, what kind of animals are the closest to human beings?
A.Monkeys.B.Orangutans.C.Baboons.D.Macaques.
【小题5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Most people use their right hands more often.
B.Why most people use their right hands more often.
C.Some researches on why most people use their right hands more often.
D.Most people use their left hands more often.

More children in China are putting on weight. In 2018, 16 percent of Chinese children and teenagers were overweight or obese(肥胖的), according to the National Health Commission.

Being too fat is bad for children's health. According to the World Health Organization(WHO), overweight and obese children are more likely to develop diseases like diabetes(糖尿病)at a younger age. This can lead to a higher chance of premature(过早的)death.

On Oct 23, the National Health Commission, together with five other national departments(部门), worked out a plan to prevent and control obesity. The plan aims to cut the average annual(每年的)growth rate of obesity among children aged 0-18 years by 70 percent from 2020 to 2030, Xinhua reported.

Kids are putting on weight because of changes in their diet and lifestyle, according to experts. Too much schoolwork and greater use of electronic devices(电子产品)could also be a cause.

According to the plan, teachers should not allow their classes to run too late or too early. They should make sure that students have breaks and enough physical activity. Primary and secondary school students should have at least three hours of vigorous(剧烈的)physical activity each week.

Parents should reduce their children's use of electronic devices and stop their children from eating foods that are high in sugar, fat and salt.

【小题1】Paragraph 2 is about _________.
A.a recent WHO reportB.the causes of childhood obesity
C.Chinese children's obesity rateD.the effects of being too fat
【小题2】The NHC worked out the plan to _________.
A.improve students' PE scoresB.stop children from getting sick
C.stop children from getting fatD.encourage children to live happily
【小题3】The plan suggests that schools should _________.
A.give children more time to exerciseB.stop children from using electronic devices
C.stop children from eating junk foodD.force obese children to lose weight
【小题4】What is the story mainly about?
A.Chinese people's health conditions.
B.Why Chinese children love junk food.
C.What Chinese students do during their breaks.
D.Action that China is taking to reduce childhood obesity.

Young people and older people usually have different ideas about life. But in a special program in New York adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.

Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Some teenagers work on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.

There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free too. During the free hours, some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.

When people live together they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group.

One of the teenagers has said something about it, “You have to stop thinking only about yourself . You should learn how to think about the group.”

【小题1】How many people live together in the special program?
A.200B.205C.50D.250
【小题2】The adults don't teach the teenagers to            .
A.make chairsB.build houses.C.wash clothesD.work on the farms
【小题3】How many days don't they work in a week?
A.Seven days.B.Five days.C.Six days.D.Two days.
【小题4】What may happen if someone breaks a rule?
A.Everyone in the group will worry about the problem.B.The problem goes before the adults.
C.Something is not serious with the problem.D.No one in the group worries about the problem.
【小题5】What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Teenagers can learn many skills.B.Teenagers can learn a lot from adults.
C.Adults enjoy living together with teenagers.D.Adults and teenagers can live in a friendly way.

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