Earthquake safety tips
On April 14, 2010, a big earthquake hit Yushu, Qinghai. Over 2,000 people died. Many people were hurt. Why are there earthquakes?
The surface of the Earth has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake.
Scientist are working hard to find out more about earthquakes. They try to predict(预测) them, but it’s very hard.
Do you know how to get ready for an earthquake? Do you know what to do during an earthquake? Here are some things you should know.
What to do before an earthquake
Make sure you have two bottles of water, a packet of biscuits(饼干), a clean towel(毛巾), a few band-aids(创口贴), a radio and a flashlight(电筒) at home.
What to do during an earthquake
If you are inside:
★ Stay where you are. Quickly move under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from falling things.
★Don’t stand near windows.
★Turn off the lights.
★Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake. If your are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside:
★Don’t stand near buildings. Things may fall on you.
★Lie on the ground until the shaking stops.
【小题1】An earthquake hit Yushu _______.A.on April 12, 2010 | B.on April 14, 2010 | C.on May 14, 2010 | D.on May 12, 2010 |
A.some water and biscuits | B.a clean towel and a few band-aids |
C.a radio and a flashlight | D.all of the things above |
A.keeping you from falling things | B.turning on the lights |
C.standing near the window | D.getting into a lift |
A.the surface of the earth is thin |
B.the pieces of the surface are moving slowly |
C.two pieces of the surface move past each other |
D.there are too many people on the earth |
A.You can play under a big tree. |
B.You can’t stand near the buildings. |
C.You can lie on the ground until the shaking stops. |
D.Both B and C. |
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Have you ever seen a windsock blowing in the wind? Well, you can make one of your own! This is a fun game that you can do with things you may have at home. You just need to follow a few easy steps.
You will need:
• one piece of colored paper • five ribbons (丝带)
• strong tape • a string • a pencil
What to do:
Step 1: Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that will make it special to you.
Step 2: Make the paper into the shape of a tube (管子). Then stick the tube together at each end and in the middle with a strong tape.
Step 3: Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube. The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie (系) the ends of the string together.
Step 4: Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube. Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot(结)in the ends. Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.
Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work? The shape of the tube plays an important part. Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around. Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly behind you. Now you can enjoy watching it dance around on its own!
【小题1】Which of these things do you need for Step 2?A.Tape. | B.Pencil. | C.Ribbons. | D.A string. |
A.Make holes in the tube. | B.Tape the tube together. |
C.Tie knots in the ribbons. | D.Put a string through the hole. |
a. Make the paper into the shape of a tube.
b. Draw pictures and write names on the paper.
c. Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube. .
d. Make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube.
A.b-a-c-d | B.b-a-d-c | C.a-b-d-c | D.a-d-b-c |
A.To tell an interesting story. | B.To explain how to make a windsock. |
C.To teach an important lesson. | D.To show what a windsock is like. |
How to have a happy family?
People want a happy family.
Talk to families
Talking is the key to a happy family. It helps family to show what they are thinking.
Spend time together (共度时光)
There are many ways to spend time with our family: making dinner, watching TV, going for a walk, or cleaning the house.
Say thank you when family help you. And let them know that you thank them for what they do for you.
Say sorry
A.Show thanks |
B.Do you know why? |
C.But what can we do? |
D.When you do something wrong (错误的). |
E.Also you can buy some small gifts for them. |
F.If we often talk to our family, we can know much about them. |
A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? I hope the following things can help you.
Have a strong desire(欲望) for a goal. You should remember the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. Strong desires make good results. So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.
Believe in yourself. You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. Then you can see it every day. It can encourage you to get through the problems.
Make a plan. Making a plan is the most important step. You should make sure that you think through everything in the plan first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal.
Check your progress(进步). You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost. Write these things down and find out how to do better later.
【小题1】What is the first step to do to make your dream come true?A.To believe in myself. ![]() | B.To make a plan. | C.To have a strong desire. |
A.协调 | B.鼓励 | C.接受 |
A.Check how much progress I have made. |
B.Check how many things I have lost. |
C.Ask my friends for help when I have problems. |
A.The starting point of all the success is to have a very strong body. |
B.Putting a picture of your dream up on the wall can’t do any help. |
C.Making a plan and following it can help you with your dream. |
A.Tips on how to make your dream come true. |
B.Make a plan to make your dream come true. |
C.You should always believe in yourself. |
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