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WeChat, China’s popular multi-functional social media platform (多功能社交媒体平台), was set up by Tencent in 2011. In fact, the group had the idea in 2010. And it plays an increasingly important role in our daily life nowadays.

At first, most of people just considered it a communication App. We used it to share our lives and know others’ lives from the Moments (朋友圈). At that time, it really made our communication easier than before.

With the change of its version (版本), WeChat added many functions (功能), such as trade, games and Didi. Later, it also created several products like WeChat Official Accounts, mi-ni programs and WeChat Pay.

These changes above have a great influence on our lives. In recent years, it has provided many job chances for the young. Especially in 2020, because of a serious flu, millions of students who had graduated from college had trouble in finding jobs. Meanwhile, in order to fight against the flu, 11.1 percent of mini-program developers and 14.5 percent of WeChat service providers released (发布) new jobs to meet the need of online business, by creating 597, 000 jobs.

Young people and college graduates are among the main group who found jobs through WeChat. A report showed that over half of the staff (员工) of 55. 8 percent of companies on the platform are between the ages of 16 and 29, while more than half of the staff from 55 percent companies graduated from college.

【小题1】WeChat was invented in ________.
A.2009B.2011C.2010D.2012
【小题2】At the beginning, WeChat was used for ________.
A.finding jobs onlineB.making videos
C.playing games onlineD.communicating with others
【小题3】With the change of its version, Wechat added many functions, EXCEPT ________.
A.tradeB.DidiC.blogD.game
【小题4】What is the RIGHT order of the development of WeChat?
① create several products like WeChat Official Accounts, mi-ni programs and WeChat Pay.
②provide many job chances for the young.
③share our lives and know others’ lives from the Moments.
④add many functions, such as trade, game and Didi.
A.③④①②B.①③④②C.②④①③D.②①③④
【小题5】The purpose of the article is ________.
A.to tell us how to use WeChat
B.to explain why WeChat is popular
C.to introduce what WeChat is
D.to introduce the functions of WeChat
2024·云南丽江·二模
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A man smoking an electronic cigarette in the bus station near a science and technology park in Shenzhen was fined(罚款)50 Yuan on Monday. It was the first e-cigarette fine in the Chinese mainland, the Beijing News reported.

The man was fined for breaking the new rules on smoking control in Shenzhen. He started smoking e-cigarettes over a month ago, and didn’t know e-cigarettes were not allowed in Shenzhen because he had just arrived from Guangzhou.

The new rules add two more types of nonsmoking places to the list. Places including within five meters of the entrance and exit of public transportation(交通), outdoor platforms and waiting areas for public transportation are nonsmoking areas.

According to the officials, the new rules also make the meaning of “smoking” and “tobacco(烟草)products” clear, electronic cigarettes are one of the tobacco products. An electronic cigarette is a kind of tobacco product. It has the same look, smoke, taste and feeling as a cigarette. The WHO(世界卫生组织)once did a research on e-cigarettes and got a clear conclusion: E-cigarettes are harmful to public health, and they are not a way of stopping people from smoking.

On March 15, 2019, the CCTV reported the teenagers who smoked e-cigarettes for along time have been addicted to nicotine(尼古丁). On August 23, 2019, health officials in the U.S. said a patient died of serious lung disease caused by e-cigarettes. The report suggests that if people stop smoking, they will be healthier.

【小题1】What happened to the man when he arrived in Shenzhen?
A.He was smoking in a science and technology park.
B.He was fined 50 Yuan because of smoking an e-cigarette.
C.He was asked to go back to Guangzhou because of the fine.
D.He was not allowed to smoke in the Chinese mainland.
【小题2】In which of the following places, smoking is not allowed according to the new rules?
A.Subway stations.B.Bus stops.C.Outdoor platforms.D.All the above.
【小题3】What do we know about the electronic cigarettes according to the passage?
A.They are not tobacco products.B.They are totally different from cigarettes.
C.They are harmful to public health.D.It is helpful to stop people from smoking.
【小题4】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.E-cigarette? Same harm!B.Getting fined in China!
C.No smoking everywhere!D.Staying away from cigarettes!

Give your dead batteries a new life. Recycle them!

Batteries (电池) are used to power clocks, computers, tools and more. However, your batteries have some serious power when their lives are over.


Why to recycle batteries:

Remember, batteries are harmful waste. This means we should properly throw them away. You may not think one little battery can cause that much pollution. But don’t think of it as just one battery—there can be millions. In Canada, each person uses about 20 single-use batteries every year. That’s about 700 million batteries! If all these batteries end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场), the heavy metals inside them can get into the water, land and air. It can be harmful to humans and wildlife.

By recycling single-use batteries instead of throwing them away, you can cut down pollution and also help save energy. All batteries are mainly made of plastic and valuable metals. Through recycling programs, dead batteries can be changed into something useful like steel products, or even new batteries!


How to recycle batteries:

Make a difference by starting to collect batteries at your home or school today.

You can prepare a box for battery collection and invite friends, family and classmates to bring in old batteries to be recycled.


There are many safe ways to deal with your batteries. You can:
●Find a Call to Recycle public collection station near you.
●Ask the store where you bought the batteries if you can return them there.
● Communicate with your local city government to find out if there are special programs for recycling used batteries!

For more information, visit https://ecokids.ca/batteries.

【小题1】The phrase “serious power” in the first paragraph shows that ________.
A.dead batteries are still valuableB.batteries are very useful in our daily life
C.dead batteries can still supply powerD.dead batteries can bring harm to our life
【小题2】From the passage, we can learn that the population of Canada is around ________.
A.20 millionB.35 millionC.350 millionD.700 million
【小题3】The pollution caused by dead batteries mainly comes from ________.
A.landB.waterC.heavy metalsD.steel products
【小题4】If you want to recycle your batteries correctly, you can ________ in your city.
A.build a public collection stationB.no more buy batteries from stores
C.sell old batteries to some storesD.learn more about batteries recycling
【小题5】The passage is probably written for ________.
A.young childrenB.landfill workers
C.community groupsD.battery sellers

If you look at the map of China, you will find that the shape of Gansu is like a handle symbolizing the good luck of everything;if you look at the map of Lanzhou City, you will find that it is also a handle of good luck. Lanzhou is located in the middle of Gansu Province, jusk like a big Ruyi contains a small Ruyi, so many people call Lanzhou the place of Ruyi.

Lanzhou is a beautiful city, capital of Gansu Province, which was built over two thousand years ago in Northwest China’s Gansu Province. It is an important industrial city and a key transportation hub(交通枢纽)in Northwest China, as well as a famous site on the Silk Road Economic Belt(丝绸之路经济带).

Lanzhou is located in the upper reached(上游)of the Yellow River. The Yellow River comes from the southwest to the northeast, crossing the whole city, and there are many bridges across the river here. The Zhongshan Bridge, built in 1909, is the oldest bridge in Lanzhou and the first real bridge over the Yellow River. Therefore, it is known as “the first bridge spanning(横跨)the Yellow River under Heaven”. At the same time, the Shen’an Bridge and Yuantong Bridge are modern bridges built in the 21st century. These three bridges not only bring convenience to traffic but are also three beautiful scenic spots over the Yellow River.

Lanzhou is famous for its traditional culture as well. Shehuo is from the sacrificial(祭祀的)ceremonies which were performed by northern Chinese cultures in the past. It is an old and widespread folk tradition. Since the 1980s, Shehuo performances have grown popular in the towns and counties of Lanzhou during the Spring Festival. People perform Shehuo in both the first and twelfh months of the Chinese lunar calendar, in order to avoid disasters, wish for good luck, and provide entertainment.

Lanzhou has very rich tourism and cultural resources. Come and visit the Gansu Provincial Museum, the Shen'an and Yuantong bridges, the Confucius Temple, Xinglong Mountain, and Yantan Park. And don’t miss the Lanzhou Beef Noodles!

【小题1】Which of the following bridges in Lanhzou was NOT built in the 21st century?
A.Yantan Yellow River Bridge.B.Yuantong Bridge.
C.Shen'an Bridge.D.Zhongshan Bridge.
【小题2】When is Shehuo performance probably held?
A.At the Dragon Boat Festival.B.At the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C.At the Spring Festival.D.On the National Day.
【小题3】The passage is written for________.
A.studentsB.touristsC.teachersD.parents
【小题4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Scenic spots and traditional culture of Lanzhou.
B.The natural sites of Lanzhou.
C.Famous bridges in Lanzhou.
D.The popularity of Shehuo performances.

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