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“Zero calories (卡路里) and getting no weight.” We often talk about sugar-free drinks like this. But are they really a good choice?

Some people think sugar-free drinks are healthier because they don’t have sugar or calories. They think having these drinks can help them lose weight.

In fact, sugar-free drinks have some sugar, although very little. Usually, if there is 0.5 grams (克) of sugar or less in a 100-gram drink, it can be described as a sugar-free drink. Although they have little sugar, sugar-free drinks still taste sweet because they use artificial sweeteners (人工甜味剂). But they have very few calories.

When we eat sweet-tasting things like sugar, they hit our brain and make us want more. Our brain tells our body to prepare itself for more sugar. When we drink a sugar-free drink, the brain receives the “sweet message”, but no sugar arrives. Since the brain is fooled, it still wants more sweets.

Some people drink sugar-free drinks instead of water. This is not a good choice. Sugar-free drinks can be bad for our teeth and influence our appetite (食欲).

根据短文内容回答问题。
【小题1】What do some people think having sugar-free drinks can help them do?
_________________________________
【小题2】Are sugar-free drinks really “zero calories”?
_________________________________
【小题3】Do sugar-free drinks have sugar?
_________________________________
【小题4】What happens to the brain when we drink sugar-free drinks? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________
【小题5】After reading this passage, how do you like sugar-free drinks?
_________________________________
2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模
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“Zero calories (卡路里) and getting no weight.” We often talk about sugar-free drinks like this. But are they really a good choice?

Some people think sugar-free drinks are healthier because they don’t have sugar or calories. They think having these drinks can help them lose weight.

In fact, sugar-free drinks have some sugar, although very little. Usually, if there is 0.5 grams (克) of sugar or less in a 100-gram drink, it can be described as a sugar-free drink. Although they have little sugar, sugar-free drinks still taste sweet because they use artificial sweeteners (人工甜味剂). But they have very few calories.

When we eat sweet-tasting things like sugar, they hit our brain and make us want more. Our brain tells our body to prepare itself for more sugar. When we drink a sugar-free drink, the brain receives the “sweet message”, but no sugar arrives. Since the brain is fooled, it still wants more sweets.

Some people drink sugar-free drinks instead of water. This is not a good choice. Sugar-free drinks can be bad for our teeth and influence our appetite (食欲).

根据短文内容回答问题。
【小题1】What do some people think having sugar-free drinks can help them do?
_________________________________
【小题2】Are sugar-free drinks really “zero calories”?
_________________________________
【小题3】Do sugar-free drinks have sugar?
_________________________________
【小题4】What happens to the brain when we drink sugar-free drinks? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________
【小题5】After reading this passage, how do you like sugar-free drinks?
_________________________________

Chinese people are getting bigger. More and more Chinese people are overweight. About 23% Chinese boys under twenty were overweight, while for girls it was 14%. China was listed as the second most overweight country in the world, after the US. China puts on weight now.

Part of the reason is our growing economy (经济). Chinese’s families now make enough money to buy more food, especially fatty (含脂肪的) food such as meat. In 1980, the average (平均) person in China ate 12.7 kg of meat. The number increased to 60 kg in 2013. And many people also eat at fast food stores a lot. They take in a lot of fatty food but exercise little. Each year, 2.8 million adults die of illnesses such as diabetes (糖尿病) and heart illnesses.

We all need the following healthy lifestyles. To stay in shape, people should eat less sugar and fat. People need to have less-soft drinks, candy and red meat, too. Children need to do at least an hour of exercise every day, such as running and playing football on the playground. Many children now take part in special summer camps to lose weight. It’s very important for children to grow up happily.

【小题1】More and more Chinese people are ________________ now.
【小题2】China was listed as ________________ most overweight country in the world.
【小题3】Many Chinese people take in a lot of ________________ and don’t exercise enough.
【小题4】People should eat less sugar and fat in order to ________________.
【小题5】Children need to do physical activities for ________________ an hour each day.

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