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Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually deal with (处理) your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in dealing with stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed.

“Doing some housework such as washing windows or cleaning the house is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine,” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist (心理学家) in New York. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. “While washing something,” she says, “you can imagine you’re washing away some trouble in your life.”

Do people all agree with her idea? Here are some ideas about it.

“Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life,” says Linda in France (法国). “Get me out of doing the housework and then I’ll really be relaxed.”

Gary is a single (单身的) father. “So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don’t know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man!”

【小题1】What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do?
A.To take some medicine.B.To call on a psychologist.
C.To do some housework.D.To be as tidy as possible.
【小题2】What does Linda think of doing housework?
A.It makes her relaxed.B.It makes her helpful.
C.It makes her in good health.D.It makes her under much stress.
【小题3】What can we know from the last two paragraphs (段落) of the passage?
A.People have more and more stress.
B.Some people have different ideas from Carol Clark’s.
C.Doing housework is helpful in dealing with stress.
D.Most people have to do too much housework.
【小题4】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Housework and stress.B.The reasons for stress.
C.Work and life.D.A successful psychologist.
23-24八年级下·山东济宁·期中
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Self-esteem (自尊) is the way we think about ourselves and the value we place on ourselves. But getting self-esteem can take plenty of effort for some people who have bad past experiences. So, how do you improve your self-esteem?

Learn to accept yourself

Whether you’re young or old, accepting yourself is the first step towards improving self-esteem. You should understand that each of us is made imperfect. It’s natural to feel bad about ourselves sometimes, but you should know that there are many things you can do to love yourself. You can start by listing all the good things about yourself.

Exercise and get a new hobby

Daily exercise can help you improve your immune system(免疫系统), keep fit, and increase your self-esteem and happiness. We may feel bored if we don’t have enough physical activity and exciting events. You can stop self-doubt by turning it into a new found hobby such as painting, swimming or planting your favorite plants.

Take care of yourself

If you’re under pressure or feel unhappy, you can get a new haircut, or spend a wonderful vacation to bring back your inner drive. Eating healthy food and taking enough rest and sleep are also very important to regaining self-esteem.

Help other people

A great way to feel good about yourself is to help other people. Through volunteer work, you can help people and may find yourself actually lucky enough.

Ask for help

Low self-esteem can be a big problem when everything seems not to work for you. So, as much as possible, ask for help from experts.

Don’t forget to take reasonable action, and don’t be shy to ask for help. In a word, you’ll improve self-esteem with proper ways.

【小题1】Which is the first step to improve self-esteem?
A.To accept yourself.B.To help other people.
C.To ask for help from experts.D.To do more exercise every day.
【小题2】How can you stop self-doubt?
A.By doing volunteer work.B.By getting a new haircut.
C.By developing a new hobby.D.By listing all the bad things about yourself.
【小题3】Why is helping other people a way to improve your self-esteem?
A.Because you may keep fit.
B.Because you may find your life not that bad.
C.Because you can take enough rest and sleep.
D.Because you can spend a wonderful vacation.
【小题4】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.How to treat yourself.B.How to accept yourself.
C.How to take care of yourself.D.How to improve your self-esteem.

What do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know how to deal with them. Many old computers are put away. Many more are simply thrown away as rubbish.

Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products (产品). Dell, Hewlett Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers of their own brands.

In some countries, laws have been passed, too. Computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of the computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. That will encourage them to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade (升级).

Yet many people are throwing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working on this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. These repaired computers then go to schools, charities (慈善团体) or people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things and cut down waste, too.

【小题1】What do many people do with old computers?
A.They repair them.B.They sell them.
C.They send them to others.D.They stop using them.
【小题2】How many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
【小题3】According to the laws in some countries, computer companies must ________.
A.recycle most of their productsB.collect all their used products
C.repair and upgrade old computersD.make more cheaper computers
【小题4】What do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers?
A.Help the computer companies to collect them.B.Repair and send them to those who need them.
C.Help people to learn to use them.D.Turn rubbish into useful things.

Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.


◆Learn to do small things

You should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的).


◆Divide(划分) housework among the family

In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members (成员) will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier.


◆Make it fun

Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very funny if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.

【小题1】You can start by learning to do some small things EXCEPT(除了……外) ______.
A.doing the dishesB.sweeping the floor
C.making the bedD.washing the clothes
【小题2】How many ways can we try to do the housework according to the passage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
【小题3】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.It’s about some boring chores we have to do.
B.It’s about how to do the housework more easily.
C.It’s about how to divide housework into parts.
D.It’s about how to find the joy of our life.

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