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①“Volunteering (做志愿工作) can make a real difference to the world. It makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person's life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.

②National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some from sharing their abilities. The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.

③Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure (压力). Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.

④Choose an organization (组织) with the same interests and common values.

⑤Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.

⑥Work with a experienced volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.

⑦Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.

⑧Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.

⑨Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “... little things can change a person’s life.”

【小题1】Volunteering can help one _________.
A.make a decisionB.see the world clearlyC.live a better life
【小题2】What stops people taking the first step to volunteer?
A.They don’t have enough time.
B.They are stopped by their families.
C.They fear that their abilities are shared.
【小题3】Which of the following can help people take the first step?
A.Start out quickly.B.Organize a training meeting.C.Work with volunteers with much experience.
【小题4】What is the structure of the passage?
A.①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨B.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨C.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨
2024·湖南邵阳·三模
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Liu Zhijian, 65, is teaching disabled people to dance as a volunteer in Beijing. In the past eight years, she has taught over 100 people with different kinds of disabilities.

Liu was a teacher before. She began to step into the world of dance after her retirement (退休). When she was volunteering at the Chinese Braille Library in 2013, she met some people with disabilities who were passionate about dancing. Touched by their strong love for dance, Liu decided to lend a helping hand by setting up special dance classes.

Many of Liu’s students had to move around in wheelchairs (轮椅). ________ But Liu was so patient that she taught them step by step. So far many of Liu’s students have showed their talents on stage (舞台). Some have even won in dance competitions across the country, making their dream that once seemed out of reach come true.

Liu spends most of her time on volunteer service. She hopes more young people could join her to help people in need.

With people’s help from all walks of life (各行各业), the wheelchair dancers can now practice dancing at customized venues (定制场地) for disabled people. They can also learn from young and talented dance teachers.

【小题1】What did Liu do before retirement?
A.A teacher.B.A dancer.C.A performer.D.A doctor.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “passionate” in the second paragraph meanin Chinese?
A.厌恶的B.热情的C.反对的D.失望的
【小题3】Which of the following can be put in “________” in the third paragraph?
A.Liu had no trouble teaching them.
B.It was impossible for them to walk.
C.They didn’t want to take up dancing.
D.It was not easy for Liu to teach them.
【小题4】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Liu began teaching disabled people to dance at the age of 50.
B.All of Liu’s students have a talent for dancing.
C.Some of Liu’s students realize their dreams by dancing.
D.Liu only helps people in wheelchairs.
【小题5】What can be the best title for the passage?
A.A Dance Teacher’s Happy Retired Life
B.Dancing Brings Joy to Disabled People
C.A Dance Teacher Brings the Disabled a Second Life
D.Dancing Makes a Difference to the Dancers

Anderson Carey is 12 years old. One day, he saw a magazine article that interested him. It was about prosthetics (假肢), which can be used to replace a missing body part, like a hand, arm or leg.

The article said people are using 3-D printers to build these devices (装置). Anderson thought this was very cool. He wanted to learn more about it. So Anderson talked to his science teacher, Dr. Holly Martin, about building a prosthetic together. The timing was perfect. Martin had just heard about a group called Enabling the Future. This group asks volunteers to help build robotic arms and legs. The volunteers build them for people who share their stories on the website.

Anderson and Martin looked through the website together. They decided to help a man from the country of Romania. His name is Comel Crismaru, who lost his leg, hand and part of his arm.

In February, Anderson and Martin got to work. Building the robotic arm was not easy. Anderson had some problems. He had hoped to use a 3-D printer at his school. One of the pieces for the arm was bigger than the size of the printer, though.

Soon Anderson had an idea to solve this problem. He reached out to a 3-D printing company in Woodstock, Georgia. The company agreed to help. Anderson and Martin could use their big 3-D printers. After that, Anderson worked on the arm for about three months.

Anderson and Martin sent the arm to Crismaru in May. In August, they received a note. It was from Crismaru’s son. He thanked Anderson and Martin for their help.

Martin said she hopes children and grown-ups who hear about Anderson’s projects will realize that it may be hard to change the world, but they can start with small acts. Some of these can help a person in a “huge way”.

【小题1】The volunteers build ________ for people who share their stories online.
A.3-D printersB.robotsC.robotic arms or legsD.companies
【小题2】How did Anderson work out the problem when helping a Romanian man?
A.By using big 3-D printers.B.By buying a 3-D printer.
C.By building a prosthetic.D.By starting a website.
【小题3】Anderson’s story tells us that ________.
A.knowledge comes from practiceB.we should have a good teacher
C.interests can help build confidenceD.starting with small acts can make a difference
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On a sunny day of September, I sat with my friend in a well­known coffee shop in a neighboring town. As we enjoyed our coffee, a young man wearing glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his order, saying, “Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the wall.” We heard this order with rather interest and found that he was served with only one cup of coffee but he paid for two. When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall, saying “A Cup of Coffee”.
While we were still there, two other middle­aged men entered and ordered three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but paid for three and left. This time also, the waiter did the same. He put a piece of paper on the wall saying, “A Cup of Coffee.” It was something special and perplexing for us. We finished our coffee, paid the bill and left.
After a few days, we had a chance to go to this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a poorly­dressed man arrived at the shop. As he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.” The waiter served coffee to this man as usual. The man had his coffee and left without paying.
We were amazed to watch all this, as the waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the dustbin. Now it was no surprise for us — what was happening was very clear. The great respect for the men in need shown by the residents(居民) of this town made our eyes in tears.
【小题1】How many cups of coffee did the young man drink?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
【小题2】Where did the waiter put the paper?
A.In the cup.B.On the wall.C.At the table.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “perplexing” probably mean?
A.慈善的B.有趣的C.困惑的
【小题4】According to the passage, who paid for the coffee of the poorly­dressed man?
A.The man himself.B.The waiter.C.Other customers.
【小题5】What can we infer from the passage?
A.The residents in this town were kind to the poor.
B.The coffee shop could still make money when poor men drank coffee for free.
C.The paper on the wall that says “A Cup of Coffee” could be made into coffee.

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