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The process (过程) of donating blood doesn’t take very long. If you’re willing to donate (捐献) blood, you can go to a nearby Red Cross donation center.

When you arrive at the center, you can first read some information about donating blood. Then you need to fill in a form and tell the doctor your medical history. After that you’ll receive a health check. It’s important for doctors to know your health condition (状况). ______

When it’s time to donate, you’ll sit in a comfortable chair or lie on the bed. A nurse will clean part of your arm and use a needle (针) to get the blood into a plastic bag. Several minutes later, the process is over. The doctor will place a small bandage over the needle mark.

Before you leave, you’ll be given biscuits and milk, as well as a donation record card. It’s important to avoid too much exercise a few hours after donating blood. Remember that the Red Cross does not pay for blood. All donors (捐献者) are volunteers.

【小题1】Which of the following shows the right order of donating blood?
①receive a health check               ②read the information about donating blood
③fill in a form                                        ④ let the nurse get your blood
A.③②①④B.②③④①C.②③①④D.④①③②
【小题2】Which of the following can be put into “________” Paragraph 2?
A.They must make sure they are collecting safe blood.B.It is good for you.
C.They know the importance of it.D.They can’t get into trouble.
【小题3】After the blood donation, you CANNOT get ________ from the Red Cross.
A.milkB.moneyC.a record cardD.biscuits
【小题4】This is probably ________.
A.an article in a health magazineB.a story in the newspaper
C.an advertisementD.a travel guide
【小题5】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The time of donating blood.B.The process of donating blood.
C.Red Cross donation center.D.Collect safe blood.
23-24八年级下·江西赣州·期中
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下面材料A—F分别介绍了六个志愿者项目负责人的要求。请根据 Julie,Sarah,Lisa,Mary,Simon 这五位同学的个人情况,帮助项目负责人选出能够胜任这些工作的同学,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】Julie wants to volunteer in the community. She’s good at looking after people and she is interested in medical care.
【小题2】Sarah has learned to draw since she was five years old. She’s creative and good at designing all kinds of pictures. She is free both on Saturday and Sunday.
【小题3】Lisa loves children: She’s good at taking care of the children as well as telling all kinds of stories.
【小题4】Mary is crazy about reading. She would like to volunteer in a library so that she can help people there to find their favorite books and introduce new books to them.
【小题5】Simon is now twenty five years old. He can play many instruments (乐器) such as the piano, the violin and the guitar. He’s free at weekends.
A.Our community needs a volunteer to make posters. He or she must be creative and good at painting. He or she should be free on Saturday afternoons. —Mr. Smith
B.We want to find a math teacher. Your work is mainly to help children solve their problems. If you are fee on Sunday afternoon, you can call us. —Lucy
C.We need a librarian (图书管理员) in our community library to help children find the books they need. He or she must be hard-working and interested in reading. He or she should also be good at communicating with children. —Susan .
D.Are you good at taking care of people? Do you have any knowledge about medical care (医疗)? Then come to our Nursing Center to help the old in our community. You work only two hours a week, and it is only on Sunday morning. —Hardy
E.We need a storyteller for the children in our community. You must be kind to children and be good at telling stories. You work here only once a week on Saturday morning, each time for an hour. —Mrs. Read
F.The Youth Club needs someone to teach children to play the guitar. He must be a young man aged between 22 and 28. He must be patient and kind to children. —Martin Green

As a teenager, you may sometimes feel lost when having problems with your parents. Chen Zanzao from Shenzhen created a charity community called Dear Theodosia to help families facing such issues. It now has 2,000 members.

Chen was inspired (激发想法) by the three-child policy. He and his friend Sina thought it could bring problems like parental favoritism (父母偏爱) and felt that most families don’t know how to deal with this.

They researched parenting and people’s needs and found that the authoritative (权威型的) parenting style, where parents are highly engaged (参与的) in their children’s lives, is most healthy for families.

“We hold discussions to promote useful information,” Chen said. During the pandemic, they held online meetings and reached audiences all over China.

In the discussions, some people felt shy about sharing their stories. Chen and Sina would do one-on-one conversations after the lecture to make sure they got help. “It’s understandable that, at first, they need time to trust us since we are young,” Chen said. “But listening is the key.”

A girl was suffering from parental favoritism and was worried that she was going to make the same mistake with her future child, Chen said. “We helped her realize that she is actually in the best position to break that tradition and parent differently. ” 

Chen has realized that the three-child policy brings educational and financial (经济的) challenges. “…Many parents were saying ‘I never thought raising a child would be this difficult’, so I think it’s really important that parents think through whether they could handle the responsibility…” Chen added.

【小题1】Chen started Dear Theodosia to _________.
A.guide teenagers who have problems with their parents
B.help teenagers escape from their study troubles
C.advise teenagers to avoid arguments with others
D.give teenagers advice on problems with friends
【小题2】The underlined word “they” refers to _________.
A.parents who have troubles
B.teenagers with problems
C.Chen and Sina
D.audiences who join the community
【小题3】Chen started many activities to help people EXCEPT _________.
A.setting up a community
B.organizing some discussions
C.holding online meetings
D.raising money for activities
【小题4】To win the trust of their audiences, Chen and Sina _________.
A.shared their professional experiences
B.offered heart-warming and one-on-one help
C.gave many interesting lectures online
D.organized many group talks
【小题5】The passage is mainly about _________.
A.how teenagers feel about the parent-child relationship
B.who we can ask for help when facing problems
C.how teenagers see the three-child policy
D.where to share teenagers’ stories

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