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阅读短文,根据要求完成下面小题。

Playing computer games is usually seen as a waste of time. However, what if you could actually learn something from a game? Students from Chengdu No.7 Middle School once designed four games that are both educational and fun.

Four groups of students were given the task of creating educational games freely. “After some discussion, we realized that we could use the knowledge we learned in physics and chemistry to design the game,” said Zhao Zian, leader of the group that made the game Arrow Round-the-World. The setting is an island on which players go on an adventure, performing tasks that include knowledge of many fields.

Another game called YOUNIVERSE (年轻宇宙) gives players a special task: overcoming the devils (魔鬼) inside their minds. They came up with three pairs of elements to show different attitudes when they face pressure. The idea is to find a balance between their stress at present and their ambition (雄心) for the future.

The other two groups have a bigger picture: environment and geography. Cover the Nest is a story about our future world where the environment is damaged (毁坏的) and society is unstable (不稳定的). Traveling through rich and poor neighborhoods, the player can feel the damage human beings have done to Earth. Back to Earth takes the player to different cultures in China.

“We just want to show that study can be fun!” said 15-year-old group leader Li Yunhao.

【小题1】How many games are mentioned in this story? (no more than 1 words)
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【小题2】What could students do to design the game Round-the-World? (no more than 10 words)
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【小题3】When you play the game Cover the Nest, what should you do to feel the damage human beings have done to Earth? (no more than 8 words)
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【小题4】请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
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【小题5】请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
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2024·山东济宁·二模
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阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,完成文章后面的任务。

Building blocks(积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today.Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages.Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood.Today, wooden building blocks are still used, but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks.
①Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life _________ building blocks. This gives them the ________ to learn new things and life skills.
__________________________________. Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to solve problems with others. However, these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks. The building blocks also help develop children’s skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things. Playing with building blocks is not just fun but also very helpful. So people around the world like them.
【小题1】回答下列问题:What were traditional toy building blocks made of?
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【小题2】在①的空白处填入适当的单词使句意完整、上下文通顺:__________           
【小题3】将②处翻译成汉语________________________________________________________________
【小题4】找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子:       
It is both fun and helpful to play with building blocks.
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【小题5】在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子:
______________________________________________________________________________

These days, you may find it so boring to just stay at home, being separated from outside world. However, you can still have great fun by doing sports at home, with Ring Fit Adventure.

Ring Fit Adventure is a motion sensing game (体感游戏) on Switch developed by Nintendo last year. Wearing a sensor (感应器) called "joy-con" on your knee and holding a big "ring" can make you start your fantastic journey as a superhero to beat the bad people. It turns a role-play game (RPG) into exercise. What you need to do is to keep moving and do all kinds of motions like deep squat (深蹲) or sit-up (仰卧起坐). If you want to unlock more motions you have to go further of the story in the game.

When you first enter the game, you have to put in the physical information such as age, weight, hours of daily sports and so on. The game will raise the difficulty if you are a strong guy with the habit of doing sports. If you are a girl who never does sports, you don't need to worry, either. The game will become easier. You can be a powerful and magical superheroine in the game as well. Also, in order to avoid getting hurt, every time you start the game, it will give you a clear instruction of warm-up activities. Without warm-ups, you can never enter the game. While you are playing the game, it reminds you to drink water and have a break from time to time. If you play the game for over 20 minutes, the game will advise you to stop the game and replay next day.

Just as Michael, one of the users, said, "Ring Fit Adventure has changed traditional ways of doing sports and playing games. I can use physical exercise to play games in which everything just fits right and I can never put down my ring."

【小题1】How can a player unlock more motions of the game?
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【小题2】Does Michael like Ring Fit Adventure?
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【小题3】Why does the game need the player to put in the physical information?
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【小题4】Which do you think is a better way to exercise, playing Ring Fit Adventure or doing sports outdoors? And why?
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阅读下面短文, 根据所读内容, 在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

No matter young or old all children love to play different interesting games. In a school in Britain at playing time, you will see children playing all kinds of games. And after school if the weather is good and when homework is done, you are sure to find children playing outdoors too.

Everywhere you look in a playground, children are having fun chasing(追) each other! Games of chase are very popular in Britain, just like everywhere else in the world. There are lots of types of chase game, and lots of different names for them depending on which part of the WK you visit. “Tig”. “Tag”, or “Debby” are all names for the same game. In those games, somebody is “it” or “on”. He must chase his friends and try to catch them. If he can slap or tap them on the shoulder, he makes it. When he does, he shouts “Tig! You’re it!”

One of the best things about chase games is you don’t need any extra equipment(设施), like a bat or ball to play. Some games though do need equipment. Ball games are always popular, and wherever you look in the UK you will find children playing football. Often, if there are no goalposts to use, children will use their jumpers or coats as goalposts.

Another popular piece of kit that is found in many playgrounds is a skipping rope. Children take it in turns skipping into the swinging rope and jumping, while a rhyme(短诗) is chanted.

At weekends, when there is lots of time to play, many boys and girls enjoy skating and skateboarding. Most towns have skate parks, which are places where there are ramps(坡道) and rails(扶栏) for doing tricks. It’s fun to ride bikes too. BMX bikes are great for doing tricks and jumps, and some towns have special tracks for people to race or practice tricks at.

Whatever types of game you like to play, there are lots to choose from.

Title: Children’s Games and Sports

Children of all 【小题1】 enjoy playing different games. If it is fine or when finishing homework, you can 【小题2】 see children lain outdoors.

What to do

【小题3】 to play

Chasing games

Children are often seen chase each other 【小题4】 in a playground.


Different chase games have different names, but “Tig”, “Tag” or “Dobby” stand for the 【小题5】 game in the UK.
Somebody who is “it” or “on” must chase his friends. He tries to catch his friends by 【小题6】 or tapping them on the shoulder and then shouts “Tig! You’re it!”
Children can play chase games 【小题7】 any extra equipment.

Ball games

Ball games need equipment. If there are no real goalposts, children sometimes use their jumpers or coats 【小题8】.

Skipping rope

Children take turns to skip into the swinging rope and jump, chatting a rhyme at the same time.

Skating and skateboarding

Children can try different 【小题9】 along ramps and rails in skate parks.

【小题10】

Children race or practices tricks along special tracks on bikes.


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