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Jim, a successful businessman, told us the experience of his childhood (童年).

When he was 12, his parents died. He was _______ and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Lucky.

One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped (掉落) from her arms. As she stopped to _______ it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.

A _______ feeling came to him. These were the first kind words that he never heard them before. He _______ her until she went far away, and then he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.

“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated (重复) the woman’s words. Then he said them to his dog in a low voice, “You are a nice little dog!” Lucky raised its ears and it seemed that it _______ the boy’s words.

“Uh! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Lucky, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.” Lucky wagged its tail happily.

The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his _______ carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean face. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new _______.

After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place, where that kind woman _______ the first seed (种子) of kindness in me there. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!” If you show kindness to others, you will be an able man.

【小题1】
A.sadB.surprisedC.madD.happy
【小题2】
A.lookB.pickC.setD.dress
【小题3】
A.seriousB.relaxedC.boredD.special
【小题4】
A.watchedB.taughtC.caughtD.helped
【小题5】
A.realizedB.imaginedC.understoodD.remembered
【小题6】
A.clothesB.hairC.faceD.feet
【小题7】
A.wishB.lifeC.dogD.friend
【小题8】
A.foundB.changedC.madeD.planted
23-24八年级下·北京房山·期中
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阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Something that I learned from both my parents was the importance of having respect(尊重) for other people. I remember one day when we were travelling on a bus and I sat down while other people were standing. My mother cried to me, “________! You have young legs and you don’t need to sit down.” At the time I felt bad about being told off in public, but now I understand. I think children nowadays have ________ that respect and it really makes me angry if I see children sitting down while ________ people are standing.

One area in which we had a lot of rules was table manners. For example, we aren’t allowed to start our meal ________ the oldest person had started. We had to say “thank you” when our food was ________, and eat everything on our plates before we could ________ the table. We couldn’t make any noise when eating. Worse than that, we were only ________ to have sweets at the weekend, as a special treat if we had been good.

Although my upbringing(养育) was perhaps a bit ________ compared with modern children. I’m very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear ________ in life. Even though I was sometimes ________, I think it has made me a better person. In my opinion, children need clear rules, but more than that they need to learn how to get on with other people and realize they are not the center of the world.

【小题1】
A.Get upB.Sit upC.Give up
【小题2】
A.wonB.lostC.wasted
【小题3】
A.richerB.olderC.taller
【小题4】
A.ifB.becauseC.until
【小题5】
A.servedB.eatenC.prepared
【小题6】
A.moveB.layC.leave
【小题7】
A.forcedB.allowedC.warned
【小题8】
A.simpleB.interestingC.strict
【小题9】
A.directionB.answerC.introduction
【小题10】
A.protectedB.encouragedC.punished

“What’s wrong, dear?” said Mrs. Smith to the little boy, Tom Blair, who had tears in his eyes.

“We have all got a ______ called Little Jim to learn,” said Tom, “and the one who says it best will get a ______ from the teacher. But I don’t think I can learn it.”

“Why not?” said Mrs. Smith.

“It is so long and hard for me. And other boys always ______ me, and call me ‘Slow Tom’,” said Tom in a ______ voice.

“Well, dear, don’t mind ______ others say,” said Mrs. Smith kindly. “Look at that snail (蜗牛) on the wall, how ______ it is! But if you watch it, you will see it will get to the top at last. When you feel like losing heart, ______ the snail on the wall.” At last, the day came. The teacher called up the boys to repeat (复述) the poem. When five or six boys had tried, it came to Tom’s turn. ______ Tom got up, there was a laugh because most of the boys thought he would fail (失败). But he did not ______ a word. And his heart was full of ______ when the teacher said, “Well done, Tom Blair!” After the rest of the class had tried, the teacher said Tom had done ______, and he gave him the prize. “And now tell me,” said the teacher, “how you learned the poem so ______?”

“Please, sir, it was the snail on the wall that ______ me how to do it,” said Tom. “I saw it crawl up (爬行) the wall bit by bit. It did not stop, nor turn back, but went on and on. And I thought I would do the same with my task. So I ______ learned it bit by bit, and did not give up.”

“Now, boys, let us give a good ______ for Tom Blair and the snail on the wall,” said the teacher. And the old house rang with a loud, long cheer (欢呼). For all were glad that “Slow Tom” had got a prize at last.

【小题1】
A.letterB.poemC.bookD.passage
【小题2】
A.watchB.prizeC.snailD.chocolate
【小题3】
A.laugh atB.agree withC.wait forD.look after
【小题4】
A.sadB.bigC.kindD.sweet
【小题5】
A.howB.whyC.whatD.when
【小题6】
A.slowB.fastC.stupidD.clever
【小题7】
A.listen toB.knock onC.shout atD.think of
【小题8】
A.IfB.WhetherC.ButD.When
【小题9】
A.useB.missC.makeD.catch
【小题10】
A.happinessB.painC.pityD.surprise
【小题11】
A.worstB.leastC.mostD.best
【小题12】
A.wellB.hardC.lateD.fast
【小题13】
A.gotB.madeC.taughtD.ordered
【小题14】
A.evenB.justC.neverD.once
【小题15】
A.partyB.scoreC.welcomeD.cheer
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

I have a foreign friend named Barker. We are very friendly. I often write e-mails ______ him, and he writes e-mails to me in time, too. He usually tells me something about his past. When Barker was young, he wanted to be ______ astronaut. He was hard-working, but he didn’t ______ the test. Year by year, Barker got ______ and he couldn’t take the test any more. ______, he went on working hard, just as if he was going to take the test the following month.

One day, he heard that the Space Agency was doing a very important ______. For the experiment(试验), they needed a very old astronaut. Barker was the only old man in the whole world that was ______ to get ready for the experiment. He got the ______ this time.

With the help of science, Barker found ______ flying in space. He thought he was a real astronaut then.

The experiment was ______. The knowledge from the experiment helped doctors to cure(治疗)one of the worst illness for old people.

People all over the world saw the ______ of an astronaut with a walking stick and no teeth. They ______ him a hero.

So even if our plans don’t ______ out in the way we hope, we should ______ be prepared. Maybe even better things will happen ______ of our hard work.

【小题1】
A.inB.onC.toD.with
【小题2】
A.aB.anC.theD./
【小题3】
A.winB.beatC.passD.fail
【小题4】
A.youngerB.fatterC.thinnerD.older
【小题5】
A.HoweverB.FinallyC.LaterD.Then
【小题6】
A.testB.examC.jobD.experiment
【小题7】
A.createdB.sentC.trainedD.showed
【小题8】
A.chanceB.abilityC.choiceD.change
【小题9】
A.itB.itselfC.himselfD.him
【小题10】
A.carefulB.successfulC.badD.careless
【小题11】
A.photoB.bookC.armD.head
【小题12】
A.foundB.knewC.madeD.called
【小题13】
A.giveB.comeC.goD.work
【小题14】
A.neverB.sometimesC.seldomD.always
【小题15】
A.soB.becauseC.withoutD.unless

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