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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

On a cold winter, a snowstorm attacked a village in a valley. People in this village stayed at their homes to ______ themselves from the cold wind and never-ending snow.

A young woman named Matilda was trapped (困住) in ______ little house these days. As it snowed more heavily, Matilda felt more ______. She lay on her sofa the whole day and had ______ to do. Then she decided to change the present situation and ______ an idea of spreading warmth among her neighbors.

Matilda began to invite them to her house, She was a bit afraid to be refused. ______, everyone in the village accepted her invitations. They felt very curious and ______ what Matilda had planned.

As the guests came and went, Matilda’s home became a place filled with ______. They shared stories and played games ______, putting worries on the ice for a while. Matilda’s activities ______ the icy walls that had formed between people before.

Days turned into weeks, these ______ activities spread throughout the valley to other villages. Soon others’ homes became warm places ______ the cold too. Villagers got to know that neighbors’ connections would have such a big ______ effect.

Matilda’s small actions finally helped to create a new valley where warmth ______ in the darkest winter nights. People slowly realized it was the chance to come together and support one another ______ the terrible weather brought cold and troubles. The winter was cold but their hearts were warm.

【小题1】
A.enjoyB.benefitC.protectD.suffer
【小题2】
A.itsB.hisC.herD.my
【小题3】
A.boredB.tiredC.afraidD.nervous
【小题4】
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
【小题5】
A.listened toB.looked forC.gave upD.thought of
【小题6】
A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Recently
【小题7】
A.askedB.wonderedC.knewD.heard
【小题8】
A.laughterB.heatC.snowD.fear
【小题9】
A.safelyB.happilyC.kindlyD.calmly
【小题10】
A.connectedB.builtC.brokeD.opened
【小题11】
A.breath-takingB.heart-warmingC.world-shakingD.peace-loving
【小题12】
A.forB.ofC.inD.against
【小题13】
A.snowballB.rainbowC.lightingD.side
【小题14】
A.appearedB.spreadC.addedD.remained
【小题15】
A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.but
2024·浙江绍兴·二模
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阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

Once in a physics class, the teacher asked students, “Why do we have brakes(刹车)in our car?” After a few minutes of thought, students gave ________ answers. A student got up and replied, “Sir, to stop the car.” Another one said, “To reduce and control the ________ of the car.”

However, none of the ________ were the same as the teacher’s. Then he said, “I agree all of your answers. But in my opinion, the brakes in our cars make us be able to drive faster.” Listening to this, the whole class was silent ________ no one had imagined this answer. The teacher continued, “If our cars have no brakes, then how fast are we ready to drive our car? It is the brakes in our car that gives ________ courage to drive our car faster and reach our destination(目的地)safely.”

Similarly there are many such brakes in our life. They seem to ________ us. For example, our parents may ask us about our decisions in life. Their questions and advice may be considered as brakes that slow us down. But what will happen if we see them as our supporter that can ________ ourselves while we are taking risks? From time to time, we have to stop or even ________ so that we can take a big step.

In fact, we should be thankful for brakes in life. Without these brakes, we could lose ________ or get into danger. So we need to understand that brakes in our life don’t mean to push us back. Instead, they help us move forward ________ than before.

【小题1】
A.famousB.differentC.relaxedD.dangerous
【小题2】
A.soundB.testC.directionD.speed
【小题3】
A.answersB.suggestionsC.questionsD.orders
【小题4】
A.soB.becauseC.butD.or
【小题5】
A.youB.himC.usD.them
【小题6】
A.saveB.stopC.forgetD.push
【小题7】
A.findB.planC.protectD.report
【小题8】
A.get offB.grow upC.run awayD.go back
【小题9】
A.controlB.influenceC.weightD.standard
【小题10】
A.earlierB.harderC.worseD.faster
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One bright morning, l was out for my usual run when I met an elderly lady who was waving her phone at me and speaking in a language I couldn’t understand. It sounded like she was ________ a hurry to get somewhere. I quickly ________ that she was lost and couldn’t speak any English.

She showed me some map screenshots (屏截图) on her phone, ________ I had no clue how to read them. So I quickly downloaded a translation app (翻译软件) and we used ________ to communicate. She spoke into the microphone (麦克风) in her language and it ________ her words into English for me to understand, I typed my responses and we were ________ to communicate!

We ________ figured out that she needed to get home, which was a long walk away. She didn’t want to use any ________, so I walked with her to a bus stop where she could call her daughter for a ride. As we ________, we laughed and joked, even though we couldn’t understand each other’s language. It was a pretty ________ experience!

The elderly lady was very ________ for my help and kept thanking me for my time. I had to keep ________ her that it was no trouble at all and that I was happy to help. It was amazing how just a small act of kindness made such a big ________ to her.

Finally, we ________ the bus stop and she made her call. We said our goodbyes and she gave me a heartwarming ________ that made me believe in the goodness of humanity. Even though we used a technology to communicate, it was lucky that we could help each other out and not be stopped by our different languages.

【小题1】
A.onB.inC.forD.with
【小题2】
A.respectedB.requestedC.realizedD.reviewed
【小题3】
A.andB.butC.soD.or
【小题4】
A.themB.theyC.itD.its
【小题5】
A.finishedB.dividedC.learnedD.translated
【小题6】
A.ableB.unableC.goodD.difficult
【小题7】
A.recentlyB.hardlyC.suddenlyD.finally
【小题8】
A.conditionB.transportationC.educationD.invention
【小题9】
A.swamB.ranC.walkedD.flew
【小题10】
A.sadB.funC.safeD.slow
【小题11】
A.hopefulB.carefulC.usefulD.grateful
【小题12】
A.remindingB.askingC.givingD.thinking
【小题13】
A.importanceB.differenceC.experienceD.silence
【小题14】
A.arrivedB.returnedC.reachedD.used
【小题15】
A.newsB.reportC.messageD.information

It does not always come easy to know oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, ________ an accident made me think about myself again.

To me, skating was above all. There was ________ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my ________. Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion brought me first place medals in nearly every competition.

Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself ________. After several X-rays, the doctor told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the common daily tasks became difficult.

As my passion (激情) was ________, I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to ________. Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my ________ into local community service projects. By volunteering ________ a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by little, I ________ out of the shadow (阴影) and rebuilt my confidence.

Sometimes, some large rocks block (阻碍) our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that ________ to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and optimistic person.

【小题1】
A.andB.butC.orD.so
【小题2】
A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
【小题3】
A.skillsB.behaviorsC.dreamsD.habits
【小题4】
A.quicklyB.badlyC.softlyD.slowly
【小题5】
A.found outB.brought backC.waken upD.taken away
【小题6】
A.changeB.remainC.leaveD.arrive
【小题7】
A.energyB.dutyC.wealthD.spirit
【小题8】
A.withB.forC.asD.to
【小题9】
A.ranB.jumpedC.stoodD.stepped
【小题10】
A.managedB.helpedC.failedD.continued

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