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阅读理解-六选五 较易0.85 引用1 组卷11
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions are generic (通用的). 【小题1】 So, don’t take it too seriously.

MBTI (迈尔斯-布里格斯性格分类指标) is a personality test. Many young people are crazy about it now. “Am I an ‘I’ (=introverted内向的) person or an ‘E’ (=extroverted外向的) person?” They take the test to find out the answer. 【小题2】 It groups people into 16 types. So they can make decisions more quickly. “I’m an ‘E’ person. 【小题3】” “I’m an ‘I’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They may think like this.

【小题4】 Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with my friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?” 【小题5】 You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Don’t label yourself!

A.But there are also problems.
B.Many people find the test helpful.
C.I should read books and watch movies.
D.They can be used to describe many people.
E.I should go to the party and make more friends.
F.Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white.
2024·四川眉山·一模
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We all know that rice, wheat and corn are staples, but do you know there is another kind of staple food—potatoes? Potatoes have many advantages. They are a good source of vitamin C and potassium(钾). A potato’s vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples. What’s more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-only three fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn, according toPeople’s Daily. Potatoes are easy to grow. It can be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring and autumn. The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱). Some areas of China are facing water shortages, so the potato is safe to grow.

With these advantages, having potatoes as a staple food will make our menu more balanced. Now, many Chinese people treat potatoes more like vegetables, and eat them in the form of potatoes cooked with beef. But being a staple food, potatoes can be cooked differently. Scientists have succeeded in making potato flour(粉), noodles and other staple foods similar to those made of rice or wheat.

【小题1】Which staple is mentioned in the passage?
A.Milk.B.Beans.C.Fish.D.Rice.
【小题2】What can we know from People’s Daily?
A.Potatoes are low in calories.B.China is facing water shortages.
C.The potato is safe to grow.D.Potatoes can be cooked differently.
【小题3】According to the passage, potatoes can NOT be grown in.
A.spring.B.summer.C.autumn.D.winter.
【小题4】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Potato planting.B.Potatoes and tomatoes.
C.The advantages of potatoes.D.The disadvantages of potatoes.

This is a list of some Chinese tea.

Green tea     Green tea is the oldest and most popular type of tea. It has been enjoyed in China for several thousand years. Green tea is made from the new shoots (嫩芽) of the tea leaves which are dried and processed. Longjing may be the most well-known brand of green tea.

Black tea     In Chinese and languages of neighboring countries, black tea is known as “red tea”. It is made from the new shoots of the tea leaves which are fermented (发酵) and dried. It has a lovely red color. Dianhong and Qimen are popular brands of black tea.

Wulong tea   Wulong tea, also known as blue tea, is made from a mixture of green and black tea. It is said that people who drink Wulong tea can lose weight. Tieguanyin and Dahongpao are two famous brands of this popular tea.

White tea   White tea is unfermented tea that has been quickly dried. It is lighter in color than other types of tea. Popular brands of white tea are White Peony and Silver Needle.

【小题1】There are             kinds of tea in the list.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
【小题2】Which is the oldest kind of the tea according to the passage?
A.Black tea.B.White tea.C.Wolong tea.D.Green tea.
【小题3】What kind of tea is also called “red tea”?
A.Black tea.B.White tea.C.Wolong tea.D.Green tea.
【小题4】Which of the following is Not true?
A.Black tea is a kind of unfermented tea.
B.Wulong tea can help those who want to lose weight.
C.Longjing is a famous brand of green tea.
D.The color of the white tea is lighter than other kinds of tea.
【小题5】Who do you think would be interested in this passage?
A.Those who live in Hangzhou.
B.Those who are going to travel to Africa.
C.Those who want to improve environment.
D.Those who are interested in Chinese tea.

People like to make the V sign while taking photos. Do you often make the V sign(手势)when taking photos? You might want to do so less often from now on.

Experts (专家)say that it is possible to use the V sign to copy(复制)someone’s fingerprints(指纹). Someone could take your photo, zoom in (放大)on your fingers, and then use AI technology(人工智能技术)to copy your prints.

Does that mean(意味着)you should not make the V sign in photos anymore? Not really. The fingerprints in your photos must be clear enough to copy. If the photo is taken from 1.5 meters or less away, your prints won’t be clear enough to copy. The photos we put online are usually not clear enough to copy. But still, you should be careful.

Did you know? Your fingerprints are unique. It means that no one else in the world has the same fingerprints as yours. Not even twins have the same fingerprints.

Your fingerprints stay the same from birth to death. This makes fingerprints one of the best ways to identify(识别) people.

【小题1】According to Paragraph 2, why should we stop making the V sign in photos?
A.Because it looks ugly.B.Because it is boring
C.Because it is not cool anymore.D.Because someone might copy our fingerprints
【小题2】People can copy our fingerprints when we________.
A.take photos from 4 meters away
B.take unclear photos from 2 meters away
C.take clear photos from 1 meter away
D.take photos without showing our fingers.
【小题3】What does the word “unique” mean in the fourth paragraph?
A.独一无二的B.不同寻常的C.奇怪的D.有价值的
【小题4】From the last paragraph, we can learn that_______.
A.we should not make the V sign in photos anymore
B.we should be careful when putting V-sign photos online
C.it is impossible to copy one’s fingerprints
D.we should not put our photos online at all

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