Flu easily spreads from one person to another. If you are weak, you probably catch flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu?
Keep in good health.
You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy.
If a member of family or a friend has flu, stay away from him/her until he/she is well. Flu is very communicable(会传染的). If you stay with the person with flu, you can catch flu easily. Wear a mask(口罩) and avoid using things that the person with flu is using.
Exercise.
Exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune system(免疫系统), too.
Be happy.
Avoiding the flu is easy. Just boost(增强) your immune system and it will take care of the rest.
A.Have a good rest. |
B.Stay away from people with flu. |
C.Happy people are healthy people. |
D.Here are some suggestions for you. |
E.Sometimes the flu is just like a common cold. |
F.Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. |
G.The healthier you eat, the better it is for you to avoid any type of illness around. |
This is the story of how cholera (霍乱) changed my village.
Tiny germs (病菌) of cholera, small but dangerous, spread through the river. Without realizing, women carried cholera home in the water. Flies carried cholera on their feet. Unwashed hands spread it, too. We have cholera germs in our water, on our food and on our fingers.
It happened so fast. By morning my father was very sick. I was so scared. I went for help. Once the nurse looked at my father, she knew it was cholera. We had to work fast to save him. We made a special drink to help him. First, we made the water safe. We filtered (过滤) it through cloth and boiled it for one minute. Then we mixed half a teaspoon of salt and six teaspoons of sugar in one liter of this safe water. It tasted like tears not too salty. ▲ But he soon felt a little stronger. The nurse explained to me that not everyone who has cholera germs gets sick like my father, but they can still spread the disease.
Now I needed to take safe water to my village and teach them how to protect themselves from cholera. I saw a girl carrying water. I told her she could make the water safe by adding chlorine (氯) and waiting half an hour. There was a man about to eat with unclean hands. I told him to always wash his hands with soap and safe water after going to the toilet. I found the mother preparing unsafe food. I told her first we must wash our hands with safe water. Then we had to wash and peel the food. Cook it and always eat it hot and protect it from flies.
I spread the word all over my village and ran to find my father. I was so happy to see he was better. We made our village safe from cholera. Spread the word. Your village can be safe, too.
【小题1】From Paragraph 2, we know that cholera _________.A.can spread through air | B.isn't dangerous at all |
C.can be carried by flies | D.has been known by everyone |
A.I thanked the nurse very much. | B.My father said that he didn't mind at all. |
C.The nurse told me everything would be fine. | D.I worried my father would die before my eyes. |
A.How he saved his father alone. | B.How he made his village bigger. |
C.How they stayed away from cholera. | D.How the cholera changed his village. |
A.“Global Health Project” | B."Wild Animals Project" |
C.“Warm Kids Project” | D."Nurses Care Project" |
Man: I was trying to open a can of soup and I cut my finger.
Woman: Does it hurt?
Man: It still hurts a little. It’s very red.
Woman: Let me see. Did you clean your finger?
Man: I washed my hands with soap before I came. I also put ice on it. What should I do now?
Woman: I’m going to give you a painkiller(止痛药) when it hurts. I’ll also give you some cream(消炎药膏) to put on the cut twice a day.
A: Painkiller
Uses: for headaches, muscle pain or the common cold.
![]() | Warnings: Keep at room temperature. If you are pregnant (孕妇)or breastfeeding, ask a doctor before use. If more than 3 tablets(药片) are taken at one time, get medical help immediately. How to take : For adults and children 12 years of age and older: take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours. If pain(疼痛) is not better, 2 tablets may be taken. Do not take more than 5 tablets in 24 hours. For children under 12 years old, ask a doctor before use. |
B: Cream
Uses: for pain and infection(感染) from small cuts and burns on skin.
![]() | Warnings: Use on skin only. Do not eat. Do not use in eyes or over large parts of body. Visit a doctor if you have serious cuts or burns. Stop using and visit a doctor if you still have the problem after one week or if the pain is worse. Keep at room temperature. How to use: Only use on adults and children aged 2 or older. Clean the cut or burn. Put the cream on the cut or burn up to three times a day. If you are pregnant, ask a doctor before use. For children under 12 years old, ask a doctor before use. |
A.Mother and son. | B.Doctor and patient. |
C.Teacher and student. | D.Boss and worker. |
A.When he used a knife, he cut his finger. |
B.When he washed his hands, he hurt his finger. |
C.When he opened a can of soup, he cut his finger. |
D.When he went to school, he fell down. |
A.Take the painkiller twice a day. |
B.Put the cream on the cut only when it hurts. |
C.Use the cream and have the painkiller as the woman told him. |
D.Only use the cream and don’t use the painkiller. |
A.We can eat the cream if the burn is serious. |
B.If our eyes hurt, we can put some cream on them and have a rest. |
C.If the pain is more serious after using the cream, see a doctor. |
D.A pregnant woman can use the cream before asking a doctor. |
How to fight against COVID-19(新冠病毒)? We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy.
![]() | Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen) The book makes parents and children be able to learn—in a fun way—about how viruses(病毒)spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment. |
![]() | A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing) This book pictures children’s special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the child’s question “Why can’t I be allowed to play outside?” It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone. |
![]() | Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer: Dong Ruihan) Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war? The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病)in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease. |
![]() | A Brief History of Viruses for Children (Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children’s Book Workshop) This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a “Ten Questions about COVID-19” section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19(including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing on (基于)reason and science. |
【小题1】All the four books are about ________.
A.children’s daily activities | B.ten questions about COVID-19 |
C.fighting against COVID-19 | D.love between family members, friends and everyone |
A.Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! | B.A Special Spring Festival. |
C.Ten Tips to Fight Monsters. | D.A Brief History of Viruses for Children. |
A.Mu Xiangzhen. | B.Gao Jing. |
C.Dong Ruihan. | D.Changsha Whiteflag Dolphin Children's Book Workshop. |
①Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! ②A Special Spring Festival
③Ten Tips to Fight Monsters ④ A Brief History of Viruses for Children
A.①②③ | B.①②④ | C.①③④ | D.②③④ |
A.The books were translated into many languages. |
B.Children can do something to protect themselves. |
C.We can understand the virus basing on reason and science. |
D.We have won the war against COVID-19 completely. |
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