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My favourite inventor is Wang Xuan. As we all know, Wang Xuan was one of the most famous computer scientists and inventors. He invented the technology for printing Chinese characters. As a result, he is known as “The Father of the Chinese Language Laser Typesetting (激光排版)”.

Since there is a big difference between Chinese and English writing systems (系统), laser typesetting for the Chinese language was a serious problem for scientists all over the world. For this reason, Wang Xuan decided to try to come up with a solution (解决办法). In 1975, he began researching laser typesetting and electronic publishing (电子出版) systems for Chinese. He was not afraid to try new technology, and although he didn’t have success all the time, he never gave up. He is believed to be the second most important developer in printing Chinese after Bi Sheng. Now, Wang Xuan’s amazing invention is used all over the world, and it has been especially helpful to the Chinese newspaper publishing industry.

Wang Xuan was not only a great modern scientist but also a great role model for many young people. We middle school students should learn from him. His life story teaches us that a person should follow his own dream and try his best to make it come true.

根据短文内容,用符合语义及语法规则的词填空,每空一词。
【小题1】As a ________ of the ________ of the technology for printing Chinese characters, Wang Xuan is known as “The Father of the Chinese Language Laser Typesetting”.
【小题2】Chinese writing system is very ________ from English writing system, so it was difficult for scientists around the world to ________ the problem of Chinese language laser typesetting.
【小题3】Wang Xuan had the ________ to try new technology, and although he didn’t ________ all the time, he never gave up.
【小题4】In China, Bi Sheng was thought to be the ________ most important ________ in printing Chinese.
【小题5】Wang Xuan became a role model for young people ________ he could follow his ________ and make it come true in the end.
2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模
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阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

Li Ziqi won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence(年度文化传播人物) in 2019. She is famous for her videos in which she does the work of a farmer. She owns a great number of fans on social media platforms(社交媒体平台) all over the world.

Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city in search of work, but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother. Four years later, she began to film her life there.

“When I worked in the city, it was about survival,” Li said. “Now when I work in the countryside. I feel like I’m truly living.”

Li’s videos record her and her grandmother’s daily lives in their simple home. She is often seen preparing delicious meals for her grandmother using basic materials and traditional skills.

“I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from,” Li explained. “I also want people to relax and experience something nice by watching my videos after a busy day.”

Li’s videos show her fans a wonderful world. Many of the skills she shows are based on real-world knowledge and those skills come from a real wish for the pastoral ideal(田园式理想生活).

“My videos can be so popular among people because they love Chinese culture very much.” Li said.

【小题1】Where did Li Ziqi grow up?
____________________________
【小题2】In which year did she begin to film her life?
____________________________
【小题3】Does Li Ziqi enjoy working in the countryside?
____________________________
【小题4】What do Li’s videos record?
____________________________
【小题5】In Li’s opinion, why do people like her videos?
____________________________

[1]Jeff Gaye, the young American swimmer, is becoming more and more famous. He has his own teacher, driver and even his own cook. Each time people hear him speak ①________ television, they can’t believe he’s only 13. Jeff’s father is an engineer but he is also his son’s manager. He says, “I don’t make Jeff do anything he doesn’t want to do. He chooses which competition to swim in. But he works hard and wins nearly every race. I cut out all the newspaper articles about him and put them in a big box!”

[2]Jeff is very busy every day ②________ people want to write about him or photograph(给……拍照) him for magazines. “When I’m at school,” Jeff says, “I just want to be like my classmates. That’s really important to me.” But Jeff doesn’t have a normal schoolboy’s life. He often has to travel for international races and has little free time. “I go to the pool every day and swim there for at least six hours. ③_________ I’m in the pool, I love every minute. ”

【小题1】Who is Jeff Gaye? (no more than 8 words)
_______________________________________________________________
【小题2】How long does Jeff swim in the pool every day? (no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________
【小题3】Translate the underlined sentences in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.
______________________________________________________________
【小题4】Fill in the blanks with only one word.
____________     ____________     ____________
【小题5】给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
______________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

Li Zigi won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence (年度文化传播人物) in 2019. She is famous for her videos in which she does the work of a farmer. She owns a great number of fans on social media platforms (社交媒体平台) all over the world.

Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city in search of work, but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother. Four years later, she began to film her life there.

“When I worked in the city, it was about survival.” Li said. “Now when I work in the countryside, I feel like I’m truly living.”

Li’s videos record her and her grandmother’s daily lives in their simple home. She is often seen preparing delicious meals for her grandmother using basic materials and traditional skills. “I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from,” Li explained. “I also want people to relax and experience something nice by watching them after a busy day.”

Li’s videos show her fans a wonderful world. Many of the skills she shows are based on real-world knowledge and those skills come from real wish for the pastoral ideal (田园式理想生活).

“My videos can be so popular among people because they love Chinese culture very much.” Li said.

【小题1】Where did Li Zigi grow up?
Li Zigi grew up in ________.
【小题2】In which year did Li Ziqi begin to film her life?
Li Ziqi began to film her life ________.
【小题3】What do Li’s videos record?
Li’s videos record ________ in their simple home.
【小题4】What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the fourth paragraph?
It refers to ________.
【小题5】In Li’s opinion, why do people like her videos?
Because they love ________ very much.

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