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任务型阅读-阅读表达 适中0.65 引用1 组卷16
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(不超过10个词)

Very soon after Roberta wrote to the old gentleman, the three children were walking through the tunnel when they heard a cry.

“Hello!” Peter shouted. “Who’s there?”

“Help me,” a voice shouted back. “I can’t move.”

“That’s a boy’s voice,” Roberta said.

The children ran deeper into the tunnel. Before long, they came to a boy. He was lying on the ground.

“What happened?” Roberta asked him. “I was walking through the tunnel when I tripped. I think I’ve broken my leg.” “The 11:15 train is due (预定应到的) soon,” Peter said.“We must get you out of here.”

“I’ve been here for two hours,” the boy said. “I was on my way to the station to catch the train. It’s quicker through the tunnel than along the road.”

“It’s also more dangerous,” Roberta said.

“Oh, stop talking,” Peter said. “We’ve got to get him out. What’s your name?”

“Jim.”

“Come on then, Jim. Hold on to me,” Roberta said. “Peter and Phyllis will help you up.”

It was a difficult journey back to the beginning of the tunnel, but the children got there before the11:15 train did.

They took Jim home. Mother called for a doctor. The doctor said Jim needed to stay in bed for at least a month.

“Can he stay with us?” Peter said. “We’d love to have a friend our own age.”

“I don’t know,” Mother said. “We must find out what his grandfather wants.”

So Mother wrote a letter to Jim’s grandfather.

A few days later, the children were all sitting with their mouths open, looking at him when Jim’s grandfather came.

“You’re our old gentleman!” they exclaimed.

“That’s right,” he said. “And I got your letter, Roberta.”

“What letter?” Mother demanded.

“Roberta wrote to me about her father,” the old gentleman said. “I was not surprised by what she said. I have thought for a long time that he was innocent (无辜的). It was not possible that a guilty (有罪的) man could have such wonderful children.”

Two weeks later, Father came back home.

—Taken from The Railway Children

【小题1】Why was Jim in the tunnel?
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【小题2】What did the children do when they saw Jim was hurt in the tunnel?
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【小题3】When did the children and Jim get to the beginning of the tunnel?
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【小题4】Why did the old gentleman think Father was a good man?
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【小题5】What do you think of the children and their mother? Why?
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23-24八年级下·江苏扬州·期中
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Although I have grown up, I act like a child sometimes. I don’t like growing up to be an adult. Things become more difficult in the world of adults.

One day, I went to buy a Christmas card. After I went into the store, the storekeeper showed me where to find the cards. I met a young mother and her baby there.

There were a lot of toys on the shelf. The young mother stood close by the shelf so that the little girl was able to pick a toy. However, it seemed too difficult for the little girl to pick a toy. Then the young mother stopped. She picked a toy for her child and made her happy.

The big smile on the face of the little girl made me think of my childhood. When I was a small child, my parents came along whenever I needed them. They solved every problem for me. I seemed to be immersed in happy memories. Suddenly, the young mother’s words brought me back to the reality(现实).

“Dear, one day, when you become an adult, I hope you can manage your own life,” she said to the little girl.

The words woke me up. I was no longer a small child. I should learn to be independent and face problems bravely by myself. And my parents will certainly be proud of me.

【小题1】Why doesn’t the writer like growing up?
____________________________________________________
【小题2】Why do you think it was difficult for the girl to pick a toy?
____________________________________________________
【小题3】What did his parents do if the writer needed them when he was young?
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【小题4】What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese?
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【小题5】What can we learn from the passage?
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阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

Kong Zi, Confucius in English, is a great philosopher. He lived and worked in China from 551 BC to 479 BC. He gave China and the world deep thoughts and ideas about life and how to live it well. They are known far and wide. Also, his works are studied in many top universities.

Confucius found out three main truths about a good life. First, he said we, should respect (尊重) the king. Next, we should do everything possible to respect each other. Finally, he believed that we can have a really good and happy life if we learn to live in harmony (和谐). This means that we should try to find a way to live peacefully both with each other, and with the natural world.

During his lifetime, Confucius travelled across China, working as a teacher. Wherever possible, he tried to put his ideas into action. None of his wise sayings were written down while he was alive. His followers collected them after his death. One of his greatest thoughts is that “Don’t do to others what you do not want others to do to you.” Slowly, people everywhere learned about as well as from his wisdom.

Today, Confucius is believed to be one of the greatest philosophers. His thoughts and ideas are studied and spread all over the world.

【小题1】What did Confucius give to China and the world?
He gave China and the world ________________ about life and how to live it well.
【小题2】According to Paragraph 2, what will happen if people learn to live in harmony?
They will have a ________________.
【小题3】Why did Confucius travel across China?
He travelled across China in order to ________________ by teaching.
【小题4】What does the underlined word, “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
It refers to ________________.
【小题5】What can we know from the last paragraph?
We can know that Confucius’s thoughts, and ideas are very ________________ in the world.

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