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Gui Haichao is a bright star in many people’s eyes. On May 30th, 2023, he took the Shenzhou-16 to the space station. He became China’s first civilian (平民) astronaut to go into space.

Gui comes from Yunnan. Now in his 30s, Gui works as a teacher at Beihang University. He believes “Knowledge can change your life.” and “Nothing is impossible.”

“He likes reading very much,” said Gui Haiyi, Gui Haichao’s younger brother. “He reads books every day. He sets a good example for us.”

Yang Hongzhu is Gui’s high school teacher. He said, “Gui could make good use of time. He was the first one to come to the classroom every morning. Then he sat at his desk and began to read. He liked asking teachers and classmates questions in the school in the day time. After school, he would study late into the night.” He studied very hard, so his classmates’ parents liked calling him “the boy next door”.

“As students, we should have our own dreams and study hard to make them come true.” Gui kept this in mind and encouraged himself and his classmates to do so when he was in the high school and the university.

【小题1】How did Gui Haichao fly to the space station?
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【小题2】Which university does Gui Haichao teach at?
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【小题3】What does he believe?
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【小题4】Why was Gui Haichao called “the boy next door” by others?
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【小题5】What did Gui Haichao say to encourage himself and his classmates?
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2024·广东江门·一模
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The Shanghai Free-Trade Zone published a list of talented people who will qualify for (有资格) a Shanghai hukou. Yang Chaoyue, a young idol, has qualified for it, which has brought a lot of heat online. Here are some opinions from netizens.

Wendy: There is a Chinese saying that goes, “Do not ask where a hero comes from.” Yang has become a well-known person in China. Like many, young people making every effort to buy a house in Shanghai, she also works hard. It is her persistent (坚持不懈的) spirit that makes her a success.

Curry: Yang can be treated as a role model for young people. Going from a village girl to a successful star, she made it through her own efforts. Shanghai government has many channels for all kinds of talented people to be accepted.

Walter: It’s too difficult to win the competition for being a permanent resident (永久居民) of Shanghai. People work hard from primary school to university, but still fail. Yang started to work when she was in middle school, but easily became qualified because she is a popular idol. It’s unfair to others. Yang might give the false information that school isn’t important.

Zoe: Talented people with special skills can make great contributions in lots of different fields. However, Yang left school and started to work at an early age. Although she has worked hard, she doesn’t make much of a difference to society. She might give Chinese teens the idea that knowledge is useless when you’re an online pop star.


阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词。
Yang Chaoyue’s qualification for Shanghai hukou has become a 【小题1】 topic on the Internet.
ForWendyFrom 【小题2】 to somebody famous, Yang has managed to get what she wanted through hard work. She never gives up easily.
CurryMany young people treat Yang as a model, and Shanghai government should accept people with 【小题3】 like her.
AgainstWalterYang has qualified for a Shanghai permanent resident only because of her popularity, she even dropped school when she was 【小题4】.
ZoeThough Yang works hard, she doesn’t make much contribution to the society. Her poor schooling might give a bad 【小题5】 on Chinese teens.

An Interview with Andy Griffiths

Andy Griffiths is well known as a writer of children's books. Here are some interesting things, you might not know about him!

What do you like to do after a long day of writing?

I go for long runs and bike rides beside the beach. An hour of exercise after a long day of writing gives me energy. Then I'm ready to write some more.

Do you write using a computer or by hand?

At first I write the stories by hand, and then I transfer(转录)them onto a computer. I like to write by hand when I travel. I find it very easy to lose myself in my diary when I am away from my usual activities.

What super power would you like to have?

X-ray vision(影像)if I can control it.

What is your favourite food?

I'm never happier than when I'm drinking banana milkshakes. And I love fish. But I don't like drinking fish milkshakes - they are just terrible!

What is your favourite book?

Alice in Wonderland. It has so many surprises and such silliness in it.

Do you write for adults too?

Only if I really have to. I much prefer the freedom and fun of writing for children.

What do you say to kids who say, "Why should I read?"

As Dr. Seuss says. "The more you read, the more things you will know. The more you learn, the more places you'll go."

【小题1】What is Andy's job?
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【小题2】What do you think of Andy?
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【小题3】Do you want to be a person like Andy? Why or why not?
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Peng Liyiian, First Lady of China, made a speech in English at the United Nations on September 26, 2015. She talked about education and shared her Chinese dream with the world.
Peng began her speech with a story of her father. Her father grew up in a small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read, so her father opened a night school to teach them. With his help, many people learned to write their names and read newspapers for the first time. And many women were able to teach their children how to read. Peng’s father's love for education influenced her deeply. She was lucky enough to have a good education. Later, she followed her father's footsteps and became a professor of music.
Education is important, but still, some children in China can’t go to school. Peng hopes that all children can have a good education, and that is her Chinese dream.
【小题1】In what language did Peng Liyuan give her speech at the United Nations?
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【小题2】What’s Peng Liyuan's speech about?
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【小题3】Did Peng begin her speech with a story of her father?
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【小题4】Where did Peng’s father grow up?
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【小题5】What’s Peng Liyuan’s Chinese dream?
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