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In the heart of a small town lived a boy named Tom. He was known among his neighbors for his kindness and helpful nature. One day, while he was on his way home from school, Tom noticed an old woman. She was trying to water her garden, but it seemed a bit hard for her. Seeing that, Tom decided to help her every day after school.

Tom kept his promise and watered the garden as if it had been his own. Over time, the plants grew up. One summer, a serious drought (干旱) hit the town, and many plants died. However, the old woman’s garden remained green and full of life. People were amazed by the garden’s beauty and asked the old woman how she managed to keep her plants alive.

The woman told them about Tom’s daily efforts and how his kindness had saved her garden. The story spread throughout the town, and Tom became known as the boy who could make anything grow.

Years later, Tom became a famous botanist (植物学家). He never forgot the lesson he learned from the old woman and continued to spread kindness wherever he went. Kindness is like water to a plant. It can grow and bring out the best in everything around us.

【小题1】What was Tom famous for?(不超过5个词)
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【小题2】How was the old woman’s garden after a serious drought in the summer? (不超过 10个词)
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【小题3】What does the story want to tell us?(不超过10个词)
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2024·安徽淮南·二模
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请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。

Zhou Jiangtao passed away at only 17 years old. He got bone cancer when he was 13. Four days before the announcement of his death, he asked to donate his organs (器官). “I do know the pain of suffering from disease and the helplessness of having no cure (治愈方法) …I’ve seen so much sadness and regret and want to offer help.”

On the day he ‘‘left’’, two patients who had been waiting for cornea transplants (角膜移植) were told they would get donations. Zhou’s body was moved to Zhejieng University School of Medicine on the same day.

It has been 12 years since China started a national pilot (试点) programme for human organ donation. According to the China Organ Donation Administrative Center, about 300,000 people across China are waiting for life-sustaining (维持生命的) organ transplants, but only 20, 000 receive transplants each year.

In recent years, organ donation and transplantation have gotten more public support in China. As of April 2, more than 4. 62 million people had signed up (登记) for organ donation, said the center. As many as 75 people can benefit from a single donor (捐献者). There’s no age limit to donation, while people under 18 need a guardian’s consent (监护人同意).

In China, there are some deeply rooted traditions about the bodies of dead people. For example, many believe the body is a gift from one’s parents. So, they think dead bodies must be kept complete.

But many others have changed their beliefs. Donating organs is a way to help others and extend (延展) the meaning of one’s life. Increased willingness has been seen among young and


middle-aged people, noted People’s Daily. “Dedication (奉献) makes life more precious (宝贵的) than oneself,” Zhou once said.
【小题1】What did Zhou Jiangtao decide to donate?
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【小题2】What does the underlined word “left” in Paragragh 2 mean in English?
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【小题3】When did China begin national pilot program for human organ donation?
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【小题4】Why are some people against organ donation?
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【小题5】What do you think of donating organs?
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先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

Have you ever noticed you feel happier after helping someone else? Volunteering isn’t just great for the people you support, and it can bring you happiness too.

Volunteering means that you give your time, energy or skills to help others but don’t expect others to give you anything back. There are more than one billion volunteers helping others all over the world, and there are lots of ways you can join them, including raising money for charity, helping in your local community,or even carrying a neighbour’s shopping goods home.

According to Susan Albers, a psychologist, volunteering can reduce stress and make you feel better about your life. This is because being kind and doing things for other people activates (激活) the reward part of the brain and releases (释放) feel good chemicals like dopamine and serotonin. Albers says that volunteering has other benefits (益处) too, such as feeling part of a community, making friends and learning skills.

There are lots of ways you can volunteer. Albers recommends finding something that is meaningful to you. If you love sports, say, then ask if your club needs help like coaching younger players. If you’re passionate about protecting the environment, organize a litter pick or beach clean. You could also ask at your local library, community center or school for volunteering opportunities (机会). Before you start, remember to make sure you check with your parents. What’s more, Albers says volunteering is an activity that everyone can do. You needn’t have a lot of skills or spend much time.”

Title: Volunteering

What is volunteering?It means giving your time, energy or skills to help others without expecting anything in 【小题1】.
Why is volunteering good for us?> Because it helps us 【小题2】 and makes us feel better about our life.
> Because it helps us not feel 【小题3】 and helps us learn skills.
How can we volunteer?> Find something meaningful to us.
> Look for volunteering opportunities.
> Make sure our parents 【小题4】 us.
Everyone can volunteer because it’s not 【小题5】 for us to have lots of skills or spend much time.
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。

It is a great thing to help others. First, you can learn new things. Second, it can also make you feel good.

How can you do it? Helping through charities(慈善团体) is a good idea. Charities are organizations(组织) that help others . September 5th is the International Day of Charity.

You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things you own.

·Volunteering

Volunteering is to give time to help others without pay. Some ways of volunteering are:

visiting old people to talk to them or help them.

walking dogs at an animal shelter(收容所) .

cleaning up a park.

helping some children. You can teach the children without life skills how to take care of themselves.

·Fund-raising

Fund-raising is to collect or produce money to a charity to help others. Some ways of fund raising are:

making cakes or biscuits to sell.

doing sponsored(有赞助的) activities . For example, families and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

·Donating

Donating is to give your things to a charity to help others. Some ways of donating are:

giving away old toys and books to poor children to cheer them up.

giving your old books to a library. So, what can you do to help others?

【小题1】Why is it a great thing to help others?
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【小题2】Which day is the International Day of Charity?
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【小题3】How can you do to help charities?
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【小题4】What is fund-raising?
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【小题5】将划线句子译成英语。
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