Celebrating Chinese New Year with Chinese friends can be great, but because of the culture gap, it can be really easy to give the wrong gift for Chinese New Year. Here are five things you should not give as a Chinese New Year gift.
Wallet—Loss of fortune
In traditional Chinese culture, giving a wallet as a gift means giving away all your money and you might lose all your finances (财源) and luck. However, it is no problem to give a wallet to your family member who already share your financial accounts and money.
Handkerchiefs—Saying goodbye forever
People generally give handkerchiefs at the end of a funeral (葬礼). Handkerchiefs are a symbol of saying goodbye forever. Giving someone a gift like this may suggest that you are saying goodbye forever.
Umbrellas—Break up
Umbrellas are a bad idea to give as gifts, because the Chinese word for “umbrella” sounds like the word for “breaking up”. Giving somebody an umbrella can mean that you feel your friendship has fallen apart.
Sharp objects—Cut off relationship
Giving anything sharp, such as a knife or scissors, is also a bad idea, as it’s thought to cut off the relationship. A common Chinese saying “one cut and it is in two parts” means the end of a relationship between people.
Shoes—Evil
Shoes are a bad idea as a present for Chinese New Year because the Chinese word for “shoes” sounds exactly the word for bad luck or “evil”. On top of that, shoes are something that you step on, and they are considered as derogatory (贬义的) gifts.
【小题1】Why can’t you give a wallet as a gift during the Spring Festival in China?A.Because it is too expensive to buy a wallet. |
B.Because it is a symbol of saying goodbye forever. |
C.Because your family members won’t let you do that. |
D.Because it means that you may give away all your money and luck. |
A.give advice to others | B.find |
C.make people think | D.decide |
A.you will break up with him/her |
B.you are saying goodbye forever to him/her |
C.you will develop a relationship with him/her |
D.you don’t want to share something with him/her |
①Because shoes are hard to match with a person’s feet.
②Because shoes are often seen as derogatory gifts in Chinese culture.
③Because “giving shoes” stands for giving bad luck in Chinese culture.
④Because the sound of “shoes” in Chinese is similar to the sound of “evil”.
A.①②③ | B.②③④ | C.③④① | D.④②① |
A.Rome was not built in a day. |
B.No man is wise at all times. |
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do. |
D.Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you. |
Chinese Paper Cutting
As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago.
One Saturday in 2022, Ms. Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.
Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China. She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for it.
From the art of paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of people’s life. Ms. Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
A.Just because Chinese art is not only for Chinese |
B.She got much fun and peace from the show |
C.But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now |
D.So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class |
E.And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities |
Do you know how Chinese people get their names? And what do different names mean? Let me tell you now.
In China, the parents or grandparents give the child the first name and family name. Generally speaking(一般来说), the child’s family name is the same as the father’s family name. But there are also exceptions(例外).
Some parents will let their child use the mother’s family name. About the first name, it usually has the hope(希望) and best wishes for the child from the parents. So, parents will use very nice words for the child’s first name. And parents often use different words in their boys’ and girls’ first name because they have different hopes for the girls and boys. For example, parents with boys hope their boys to be strong, honest, and powerful while parents with girls hope their girls to be good-looking, friendly, and gentle.
Another interesting fact is that if the child is born(出生) on a special(特殊的) and good day, the parents will give the child a first name that has something to do with the day. For example, if the child is born on October 1st—the Chinese National Day, parents may name the child Guoqing meaning the National Day.
So, from the name of Chinese, you can know something about him/her and his/her family.
【小题1】Which name has the parents’ hopes and wishes for their child?A.The first name. | B.The last name. | C.The full name. |
A.Happy. | B.Kind. | C.Beautiful. |
A.A child in China can only(仅仅) have his/her father’s last name. |
B.In China, grandparents can’t give their grandchild names. |
C.A man with the first name “Jianguo” may be born in 1949. |
A.The name of Chinese. |
B.Children names in China. |
C.Differences among Chinese names. |
Huangmei opera came from Huangmei in Hubei Province developed to Anqing of Anhui Province. Now the opera becomes a performance art, especially in Anqing and Huangmei.
It is one of China’s five major operas. It has an important influence on Chinese opera.
At first, Huangmei opera was sung by women when they were picking tea and the opera was called the Picking Tea Song. Then, under the influence of folk songs of the Song Dynasty and dramas of the Yuan Dynasty, over the Ming, in Qing dynasties, Huangmei opera became the most popular. On May 20th, 2006, people put Huangmei opera in the first list of national intangible cultural heritages.
In Huangmei opera, there are many roles, Zhengdan (major female role), Zhengsheng (major actor), Xiaodan (a young female role), Xiaosheng (young man), Huadan (a female role), Laosheng (old actor), etc.
【小题1】Where is the birthplace (发源地) of Huangmei opera?A.Anqing in Anhui Province | B.Hungmei in Hubei Province |
C.HuangShan in Anhui Province | D.Huanggang in Hubei Province |
A.It is popular in Hunan. | B.It was sung by men first. |
C.It is also called the Picking Tea Song. | D.It is one of China’s four major operas. |
A.Song Dynasty | B.Yuan Dynasty | C.Ming Dynasty | D.Qing Dynasty |
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