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When we help our parents prepare a meal, some of us can’t help putting our hands into the big tub (桶)of rice. So, what makes rice interest us so much?

【小题1】

When we put our hands deep into a tub of rice, it causes gentle pressure to our fingers. This can make the blood in our fingers run faster and more smoothly. The softness of rice will also create a feeling of relaxation. It can certainly reduce our stress and worry.

Rice conducts (传导) heat better than air.

Rice has the ability to conduct heat. It can carry away some heat from our hands and that will reduce hand temperature. 【小题2】

Sweat (汗水) can be taken away by rice.

Rice is rich in starch (淀粉). When rice is around our hands, rice starch takes away sweat. 【小题3】 Playing with rice must be a pleasant activity, especially in the hot summer.

We can see that the feelings of putting our hands into rice are connected with our blood, temperature and many other things. 【小题4】 It may not only make the rice dirty, but also cause some waste.

A.Rice can make our fingers warmer.
B.As a result, our hands will feel dry in it.
C.The pressure from rice helps reduce stress.
D.However, we’d better not do that next time.
E.Lower hand temperature brings an enjoyable experience.
2024·辽宁·一模
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The scientists in Mosa Meat, a company in the Netherlands, grow meat in a lab. It looks just like the meat you buy in a supermarket.

Why are people making lab-grown meat? It might be better for the environment. Most meat comes from animals that are raised on factory farms. The animals are crowded into a small space. A lot of gas is produced and makes the climate worse.

Johanna Melke is a biologist(生物学家) at Mosa. “People want to eat meat and we can grow meat in a lab,” she says. “This is how we solve the problem.”

To produce the meat, a tiny piece of muscle(肌肉) is taken from a cow first. It doesn’t hurt much. The muscle is taken to a lab and put into a special broth(液体培养基) that helps the muscle grow. From this, something like hamburger meat is made.

Mosa is not the only company to do this. More than 70 companies make more than just beef. They can grow meat from a chicken, fish, even a mouse. That’s used to make cat treats.

Mark Post helped set up Mosa Meat. He says people know that factory farming can be harmful, but it’s hard for them to give up meat. “I wanted to make the choice for those people easier,” He says.

So how does lab-grown meat taste? Laura Jaekisch is a scientist at Mosa. She abandoned meat years ago. She tasted Mosa’s lab-grown beef. “I started loving beef again.” she says.

【小题1】How do the scientists in Mosa Meat produce meat?
A.They raise animals on factory farms.B.They buy meat from a special supermarket.
C.They use a special broth to grow meat in a lab.D.They grow some plants to make meat.
【小题2】The underlined word “abandoned” probably means “________” in the text.
A.put upB.took upC.made upD.gave up
【小题3】The passage is written to ________.
A.pay attention to food safetyB.introduce us a new kind of meat
C.tell us to give up eating meatD.ask us to protect the environment

A dozen Chinese dishes have become popular during the Beijing 2022 Olympics, after athletes shared them on TikTok and in media interviews. Let’s take a look at some of them.

■ Red bean bun(红豆包)

Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri, the only athlete standing for Malta, is a big fan of Chinese food. “One morning I was too nervous to eat any food. So I put some red bean buns in my backpack. I didn’t realize that I still had one in my pocket when I did the run, so I was like ‘Oh, okay! Now I can finally eat’,” she recalled.

■ Kung Pao Chicken(宫保鸡丁)

American snowboarder Tessa Maud has become popular in China for sharing Chinese food from the Olympic village on TikTok. Beijing 2022 proved to be a totally new and enjoyable experience for Maud. What to eat was a daily hard choice for her because everything was so good.

■ Chinese dumplings

American athlete Julia Marino, who won a silver medal in women’s snowboard slopestyle at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, told NBC News that her favorite food in the Winter Olympics village was dumplings.

“I’ve probably had like 200 dumplings since I’ve been here,” said Marino.

■ Spicy hotchpotch(麻辣烫)

Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating athlete from the Netherlands, posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch on social media. “This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch, which is healthier than burgers and fries,” said Leerdam.

The Games provided global athletes with 678 dishes from all over China, allowing them to fully experience the Chinese food.

【小题1】Why didn’t Jenise Spiteri eat anything one morning?
A.She was too excited.B.She was not hungry.
C.She was too nervous.D.She didn’t like the food.
【小题2】Why did Tessa Maud think eating was a hard choice at the Olympic village?
A.Because she had not interest in the food.
B.Because she had a serious toothache there.
C.Because she was crazy about all of the food.
D.Because she didn’t have much time for eating.
【小题3】What is Marino’s favorite dishes according to the passage?
A.Spicy hotchpotch.B.Red bean bun.
C.Kung Pao Chicken.D.Chinese dumplings.
【小题4】What did Jutta Leerdam think of spicy hotchpotch?
A.Delicious and healthy.B.Popular but unhealthy.
C.Fatty but delicious.D.Spicy and popular.
【小题5】What do the four athletes have in common?
A.They all come from the same country.
B.They all think highly of the Chinese dishes.
C.They all take part in the same sport.
D.They all shared their favorite food on the Internet.

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