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选词填空-短文 适中0.65 引用1 组卷56
用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
also;        fly;        like;        train;        he

Gui Haichao is not only an astronaut but also a teacher of a university. On May 30th 2023, he took the Shenzhou-16 Spacecraft with Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and 【小题1】 to space.

Gui was born in a village in Yunnan in 1986. His interest in space began at the age of 17 when he got the news of Yang Liwei’s. At that time, he dreamed of being an astronaut 【小题2】 Yang. Gui trained hard for his dream. In 【小题3】 free time, he likes doing some sports, such as running, riding bikes and swimming.

“During his 【小题4】, he keeps reading our essays (论文) and giving advice on the essays. He is really a helpful teacher and I like him,” one of his students says. Gui is 【小题5】 popular with his coworkers. “He is always outgoing and we never see him worry about anything,” his coworkers say.

2024·浙江杭州·一模
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good     blind     continue     develop     divide     he     live     low     prevent     quiet     stick     while

For the past 30 years, Richard Sears, also known as “Uncle Hanzi” by the Chinese, 【小题1】 to one thing: telling the stories behind Chinese characters.

His interest in Chinese characters goes back to 1972, when he was studying physics at university in the US. “I wanted to see the world 【小题2】. But then I realized only 7% of the world’s people speak English as their mother language. So I decided to learn another one,” this American man recalled.


By 1990, Sears spoke Chinese quite well, but he still could hardly wrote it. To Sears, Chinese characters were difficult. “I’m a physicist, so I don’t like 【小题3】 memorization. I knew that Chinese characters came from pictographs (象形文字), so I wanted to know the stories behind them.”

In 2002 he set up his website and named it Chinese Etymology where visitors can check for free the 【小题4】 of Chinese characters. For example, the Chinese character jia, which means home, has a rooftop in the upper part and a big pig in the 【小题5】 part. A long time ago, a building 【小题6】 into two parts. The upper part was for people to live 【小题7】 the other part was the place to raise animals. Such a building 【小题8】 people from floods (洪水) and wild animals. It is the earliest jia.

In September 2021, Sears set up his studio in Nanjing 【小题9】 which focuses on making a set of videos to tell stories of Chinese culture and character origins (起源). “For young Chinese and foreign learners of Chinese characters, these videos not only are 【小题10】 and interesting, but also show the origins of Chinese characters in a clear way,” he says.

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