In school, we are told to drink water between classes. Our parents ask us to bring our water bottles to school and we’re reminded by experts that water is good for our skin and helps control our weight. But how much should we actually be drinking?
For many years, people have followed the advice of drinking eight glasses of water, eight times a day, known as the “8×8 rule”. According to Jessica Brown, this seems to have partly come from a misunderstanding of old advice that was published almost 80 years ago. In 1945, a study advised drinking one millilitre (毫升) of liquid for each calorie (卡路里) of food. This is about two litres of water a day, or eight glasses per person. But, Jessica says, the reality is that different people have different needs. Weight, age and activity level all play a role in how much water someone should drink.
Then do we need to control how much water we drink? It’s not that important, according to Dr. Stanley Goldfarb from the University of Pennsylvania. He says our bodies are good at telling us when we need water. When we are thirsty, it means our bodies need more water. Our kidneys (肾脏) help us keep the water we have, even before we feel thirsty.
There are, of course, benefits to drinking water. It helps our bodies stay at the right temperature. It helps us keep away bad things in our bodies. It helps us digest (消化) food. It protects our joints (关节).
So, next time you feel thirsty, reach for a glass of water. But don’t worry if you don’t drink exactly eight glasses a day. Your body knows what it needs.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。【小题1】What is the “8×8 rule” advice based on?
A.A study published in 1945. |
B.A common sense among the public. |
C.A recent discovery by Jessica Brown. |
D.Advice given by Dr. Stanley Goldfarb. |
①age ②height ③weight ④activity level ⑤color of skin
A.①②③ | B.②③⑤ | C.②③④ | D.①③④ |
A.Methods. | B.Degrees. | C.Advantages. | D.Discoveries. |
A.Wait until they are not thirsty. | B.Reach for a glass of water. |
C.Keep doing what they are doing. | D.Drink as much water as possible. |
A.Simple Tips for Drinking Water | B.The Science Behind the “8×8 Rule” |
C.The Importance of Drinking Water | D.The Truth About Drinking Water |
How much salt do we eat a day? | Salt hidden in food |
How much salt can we eat a day? Age 2~ 4~ 7~ 11~ Salt intake 2g 3g 4g 5g | |
How can we reduce the salt we eat? ①When cooking, use vinegar (醋) and lemon juice to reduce the amount of salt and soy sauce (酱油). ②Use low-temperature cooking methods such as steaming (蒸) rather than frying (炒). ③ Eat low-sodium (钠) salt, which can reduce sodium without reducing saltiness. ④ Avoid snacks that are high in salt. |
【小题1】A 10-year-old child can eat no more than ________ of salt a day.
A.2g | B.3g | C.4g | D.5g |
A.what food is popular with children |
B.more salt needs to be added to food |
C.we often eat a lot of salt without knowing it |
D.how much salt is enough to make food taste good |
A.Change the way you cook. | B.Say no to foods high in salt. |
C.Choose low-sodium salt. | D.Do not add salt when cooking. |
A.Americans eat more salt every day than Italianis. |
B.130g of instant noodles have more salt than 130g of salted duck eggs. |
C.It’s okay for middle school students to eat 106g of Latiao a day. |
D.The amount of salt Canadians eat every day is within the standard. |
A.Food & Health. | B.History & Culture. |
C.Science & Technology. | D.Population & Environment. |
Hi, I’m Tony. I usually have lunch with my classmates at school. Look! Here is my lunch. Wow, it looks great! I have rice, vegetables and fish in the first lunch box. It’s very healthy. In the second box, you can see oranges, apples, strawberries and my favorite bananas. It’s a fruit box. My classmates think I really have a big lunch. And they ask me, “Where do you buy the lunch? ” Well, you can’t buy it in any stores because my mother makes it for me. She wants me to have a strong body. What do you have for lunch? Can you tell me?
【小题1】Tony often _________ with his classmates at school.A.has breakfast | B.has lunch | C.has dinner | D.eats fruits |
A.books | B.bananas | C.apples | D.lunch boxes |
A.Tony’s teacher | B.Tony’s mother | C.Tony | D.Tony’s classmates |
A.Tony’s healthy lunch | B.Tony’s mother |
C.Tony’s favourite food | D.Tony’s classmates9 lunch |
Why is a healthy lifestyle important?
Your lifestyle has a big effect on how you feel and what you get out of life.
A good diet is part of a healthy lifestyle. Fruit and vegetables are an important part of a healthy diet.
Some people think that exercise is no fun. They are wrong because
A.exercise and a good diet help you be healthy |
B.healthy lifestyle is important. |
C.Experts say that exercise is very important. |
D.It also makes you look good and be happy. |
E.So how can you live a healthy life? |
F.A healthy lifestyle helps you to stay fit and well. |
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