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When Jim was young, he was crazy about watches. He joined the army at the age of 18. After a year, he began to teach himself to mend (修理) watches. A lot of his friends brought him their watches with problems and asked for mending. Jim was always glad to help.

Jim’s captain (上校) heard about this, and one day he brought Jim a watch and said, “My watch doesn’t work. Can you mend it for me?” “Yes, sir. I can.” Jim answered. A few days later, he brought the watch back to the captain. “How much shall I pay?” the captain asked. “Nothing, sir.” Jim said. He took out a small box and gave it to the captain and said, “In the box are three wheels from your watch, I couldn’t find any places for them when I put everything back.”

根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
【小题1】Jim liked watches very much when he was young.
【小题2】Jim began to teach himself to mend watches when he was 18.
【小题3】One day Jim’s captain brought him a watch for mending.
【小题4】It took Jim several days to mend the captain’s watch.
【小题5】Jim succeeded in mending the watch at last.
2024·广西钦州·一模
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After touring the Mogao Grottoes(莫高窟)yesterday, we got up early this morning and headed out to the Mingsha Sand Dunes(沙丘). We were very surprised when we saw them in front of us through the car window—they towered like mountains! Later, I read in my guidebook that some of the dunes are up to 250 meters in height. Amazing!

The name “Mingsha” means “singing sand,” because when the wind blows over the sand it sounds like a musical instrument being played. We didn’t hear anything that sounded like a musical instrument while we were there, however. What we did hear were the sounds of camels right inside the gates—there were hundreds of the camels   sitting there with their handlers. We decided to take a camel ride, and were soon glad we did, as it was the most wonderful experience of our lives.

The camels were calm and gentle(温和的)and the ride was actually quite comfortable. With their wide feet, they easily climbed up a sandy dune. At the top of the dune we saw mile upon mile of dunes stretch(绵延)out before us.

We stopped at one large dune with wooden steps on it, and we went sledding(滑雪橇). It reminded me of when I was a kid sledding in the snow, but this was down a hill of warm sand. It was so fun that we tried it over and over again, until we were too tired to walk up the dune.

Finally, hot and tired, we decided to leave the dunes so that we could eat some cold spicy(香辣的)noodles. It was a perfect ending to a day we’ll never forget.

【小题1】They went to the Mingsha Sand Dunes _______.
A.by carB.on footC.by bus
【小题2】When they got to the Mingsha Sand Dunes, they heard _______.
A.the sound of singing sand
B.a musical instrument being played
C.the sounds of camels
【小题3】What do they think of the camels?
A.big and strongB.calm and gentleC.big and tall
【小题4】What did they do when they stopped at one large dune with wooden steps on it?
A.They took a camel ride.B.They went sledding.C.They ate some cold spicy noodles.
【小题5】The writer wants to tell us that _______.
A.their trip to the Mingsha Dunes is wonderful and unforgettable
B.the Mingsha Dunes is a right place to ride camels and go sledding
C.they’ll never forget the day because it’s hot and they were tired

Have you ever dreamt about taking a great American travel adventure(冒险)? Most of us keep dreaming; others ________

Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to travel the Americas from top to bottom.


He got the idea after he finished a 1, 600-kilometer bike ride. Gregg’s friend, Brooks Allen, was also a cyclist. The two friends talked and decided their goal: they would travel from Alaska(阿拉斯加)to Argentina(阿根廷)—by bike.

To pay for the journey, Gregg and Brooks worked and saved money for years. Once they were on the road, they often camped outdoors or stayed in rest houses. In many places along their journey, local people opened their homes to the two friends and gave them food.

During their tip, Gregg and Brooks cycled through deserts, rainforests, and mountains. Two years, twelve countries, and over 30,500 km later—At last, Gregg reached Ushuaia, Argentina, at the end of South America. (Near Guatemala(危地马拉), Brooks had to return to the U.S. and Gregg continued without him.)

Gregg and Brooks kept a record of their adventures in an online blog. The trip taught both men a lot about travelling. Here is some of Gregg’s advice:

Travel light. The fewer things you have, the less you’ll worry about.

Be flexible. Don’t plan everything, then you’ll be more relaxed and happy.

Be polite. As one traveller told Gregg, “Always remember that nobody wants to fight, cheat, or rob a nice guy.”

【小题1】From which country did Gregg and Brooks start their trip?
A.Argentina.B.Ushuaia.C.Guatemala.D.USA.
【小题2】Which of the following is the best for        ?
A.give up easilyB.make it happen
C.find it quite difficultD.think it a great idea
【小题3】What does Gregg mean by “Be flexible”?
A.Be ready for any possible change.B.Be ready for any possible danger.
C.Choose a cheap way to travel.D.Choose a green way to travel.
【小题4】What can you learn about Gregg and Brooks’s trip?
A.They both cycled from Alaska to Argentina.
B.They had to go back to the U. S. near Guatemala.
C.They travelled more than 1, 600 kilometers by bike.
D.They saved money for the trip for quite a long time.

About 150 years ago, the French writer Jules Verne showed what the future would be like in some of his books. He once said, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make it come true.” Now, let’s take a look at the future in the eyes of some scientists.

Underwater (水下的) cities: As the world’s population increases, there’s less space for us to build houses. So, it’s believed that one day we could live underwater. By the year 2050, underwater cities could come out. These underwater buildings will be made of special material. It is possible for us to make the rooms bigger or smaller.

3­D printed (打印) foods: Many scientists believe that 3­D dishes will be the future of food. In the future, many kitchens may have a 3­D printer. And the best part is that 3­D printed foods can always have the same tastes as the recipes (配方).

Flying cars: Heavy traffic is a common problem today, and people have dreamed of flying cars. In the future, flying cars will be as common as bicycles. These flying cars will be something between a helicopter (直升机) and a plane. People will spend less time on traffic, probably cutting a 2­-hour taxi ride into a 15­-minute one.


阅读短文, 根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
【小题1】According to the passage, there will be underwater cities because ________.
A.the environment under the water is better
B.the traffic is too heavy in cities
C.there’s no enough space to build houses
D.it’s comfortable to live underwater
【小题2】The room will be made of special material to ________.
A.make it possible for people to change the size of it
B.keep the water out
C.save money
D.make fun
【小题3】Flying cars will be popular in the near future mainly because they can ________.
A.travel under water
B.save time for people
C.be easy to drive
D.be as cheap as bicycles
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Flying cars can run as fast as helicopters and planes.
B.3­D printed foods can always keep the same tastes as recipes.
C.All Jules Verne’s books are about what the future would be like.
D.Few kitchens may have a 3­D printer in the future.
【小题5】What would be the best title for the text?
A.Books About the Future
B.Problems in the Future
C.Inventions in the Future
D.Suggestions for the Future

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