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I am sure you know the story of the turtle (乌龟) and the rabbit. It taught people many lessons. One of these lessons is that people who have all the advantages (the fast-jumping rabbit) can be beaten by those who have nothing but inner (内心的) strength (the slow turtle).

It is true that the race of life, just like the one between the rabbit and the turtle, is often unfair. Some kids have all the luck. They were born healthy and their parents are rich. These kids wear nice clothes and always have much money to spend on anything they like. Many other kids, however, have none of these things. Some of them were even born with disabilities. They have to depend on their inner strength alone.

While many people believe the “rabbits” are always successful, this is not true. In fact, the “turtles”—kids from poor families—have some of the most. important things for success. They are humble (谦逊的) and determined (有决心的). They march forward slowly but with great inner strength.

A student from Tsinghua University shared his personal experience online. Instead of having fun with his classmates outside, he chose to get a part-time job and study hard. He knew there would be plenty of time for fun once he had overcome all of the difficulties. His story may have encouraged “turtles”. The race of life is long. Even if you get off to a slow start, you can easily catch up if you make up your mind to do so.

【小题1】What can we learn from the story of the turtle and the rabbit?
A.One who has advantages can succeed.
B.One who fears nothing can succeed easily.
C.One who has inner strength can get success finally.
D.One who works without rest can get success more easily.
【小题2】Why does the writer say “the race of life is often unfair”?
A.Because everyone wants to win the race.B.Because people are treated differently in life.
C.Because all the people have different dreams.D.Because not everyone’s starting point is the same.
【小题3】Why is a student from Tsinghua University mentioned in the end?
A.To introduce his hard experience to us.
B.To encourage us to enter good universities.
C.To show us the importance of studying in the university.
D.To support the idea that poor students have special things for success.
【小题4】What’s the purpose of writing the text?
A.To advise us to try new things.B.To tell us how to succeed quickly.
C.To show us the power of inner strength.     D. To encourage us to take races.
2024·辽宁朝阳·一模
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On the suburb(郊区)of a town in England, there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden. 【小题1】 He watered and fertilized(施肥)them.

One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. 【小题2】 He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers, why are you busy taking good care of them every day?”

The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener since I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 【小题3】 Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one, that’s you.”

“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.

“Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels(天使)that everyone knows. 【小题4】

The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven(贝多芬). 【小题5】 Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?

A.He took care of his flowers all the time.
B.I can touch them though I can’t see these flowers.
C.We can enjoy the happiness which these flowers have brought us.
D.He couldn’t hear anything in his later life and wrote great musical works.
E.Then, suddenly he found the old gardeners was blind

Passing through the Atlanta airport one morning, I caught one of those trains that take travelers from the main terminal (航站楼) to their boarding gates. Free, the trains run back and forth all day long. Not many people considered them fun, but on this Saturday I heard laughter.

At the front of the first car-looking out of the window at the track that lay ahead-were a man and his son.

We had just stopped to let off passengers, and the doors were closing again “Here we got. Hold on to me tight!” the father said. The boy, about five years old, made sounds of pure delight.

“Look out there!” the father said to his son. “See that pilot? I bet he’s walking to his plane.” The son stretched his neck to look.

As I got off, I remembered something I’d wanted to buy in the terminal. I was early for my flight, so I decided to go back.

I did, and just as I was about to get on the train for my gate, I saw that the man and his son had returned too. I realized then that they hadn’t been heading for a flight, but had just been riding the shuttle (短程班车).

“You want to go home now?” the father asked.

“I want to ride some more!”

“More?” the father said, sounding annoyed but actually pleased. “You’re not tired?”

“This is fun!” his son said.

“All right,” the father replied, and when a door opened we all got on.

“Where are all these people going, Daddy?” the soon asked.

“All over the world.” came the reply.

There are parents who can afford to send their children to Europe or Disneyland, and the children turn out rotten (堕落的). There are parents who live in million-dollar houses and give their children cars and swimming pools, yet something goes wrong. Here was a father who cared about spending the day with his son. The father and son, though, were just riding this shuttle together, making it exciting, sharing each other’s company.

The answer is so simple: parents would like to spend time with their children. It doesn’t cost a cent, yet it is the most valuable thing in the world. The train picked up speed, and the father pointed something out, and the boy laughed again, and the answer is so simple.

【小题1】What did the father and his son do?
A.They rode the shuttle.B.They headed for a flight.
C.They picked up the writer.D.They went to see the pilot.
【小题2】According to the writer, something goes wrong because ________.
A.parents send their children to study abroad
B.parents don’t ride the shuttle with their children
C.parent don’t give their children enough care and love
D.parents give their children cars and swimming pools
【小题3】How is the last but one paragraph mainly developed?
A.By following the order of time.B.By giving suggestions.
C.By following the order of events.D.By making comparisons.
【小题4】Which is the best title for the passage?
A.A Plan on a Saturday MorningB.A Father, a Son and an Answer
C.A Happy Shuttle Trip HomeD.A Problem in Modern Society

A woodcutter started a new job at a lumber company. The pay was quite good. His boss gave him an axe (斧头) and showed him how to do the job. On his first day, the woodcutter cut down 18 trees. “Congratulations,” his boss said. The woodcutter worked even harder the second day, but could only cut down 15 trees. The third day, he tried even harder but only cut down 10 trees. Day after day, he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees.

“I must be losing my strength,” the woodcutter thought. He was upset and said sorry that he could not understand what was going on.

“When was the last time you sharpened (使变得锋利) your axe?” his boss asked.

“Sharpen? I have no time to sharpen my axe. I am always busy trying to cut down trees.”

Our lives are like that. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t have time to sharpen our “axe”. So please remember to take time to sharpen your “axe” and improve yourself.

【小题1】The woodcutter got his axe from ________.
A.his motherB.his fatherC.his bossD.his friend
【小题2】When did the woodcutter cut down 10 trees?
A.On the third day.B.On the second day.C.On the first day.D.On the fourth day.
【小题3】The woodcutter felt ________ when he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees.
A.scaredB.surprisedC.unhappyD.excited
【小题4】How often did he sharpen his axe?
A.Always.B.Often.C.Usually.D.Never.
【小题5】What can we learn from the story?
A.We should work hard.B.We should never sharpen our “axe”.
C.We should cut down more trees.D.We should spend time improving ourselves.

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