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选词填空-短文 适中0.65 引用2 组卷94
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)

order / protect / different / frighten / danger / taken down / cut down

Many animals live in the Amazon Rainforest, a very big forest in South America. But the rainforest is much smaller than before and many trees are at risk of being 【小题1】. This means that more animals are losing their homes. One example is the “poison dart” frog (箭青蛙). These very little frogs are in 【小题2】 colors—red, yellow or blue, and they have black spots. The frogs often use these to 【小题3】 other animals. But the trees they live in are in 【小题4】. As a result, so are the frogs. It’s very important for people to take action to 【小题5】 the rainforest right away!

2024·湖北武汉·一模
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根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词 限用一次,每空填一个单词。)

important   break   on   although   form   they   tomorrow   desert   one   head

Susan is the daughter of the famous environmental scientist Clark. But the woman has become an environmentalist 【小题1】 her own.

In 1992, the 【小题2】 UN Earth Summit (峰会) was held in Rio de Janeiro. Thousands of people from around the world 【小题3】 for it to talk about the Earth’s tomorrow. Twelve-year-old Susan and three of her friends 【小题4】 a group. They raised money to travel to Rio to attend the summit.

At the summit, Susan said that the state of the environment worried her a lot. “You don’t know how to fix the holes in our ozone layer (臭氧层) . You don’t know how to bring back forests that once grew where there is now 【小题5】. If you don’t know how to fix the Earth, please stop 【小题6】 it!” The six-minute speech silenced all the people and made 【小题7】 fall into deep thinking.

After that speech, Susan began to lead “two lives.” On the typical days, she was a schoolchild. But during her vacations, she spoke internationally about the environment.

Now, nearly 30 years has passed since Susan made her Rio speech. 【小题8】 many of the world’s environmental problems have only become worse, Susan does agree that some things are different now. More and more people give voice like Susan because they have realized the 【小题9】 of the environment.

Thirty years ago, I was fighting for my 【小题10】. Now, I am fighting for the future of my sons, “says Susan, now a mother of two, who has kept calling people’s attention to climate change.

根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)
long, cloth, ton, third, off, develop, short, cause, up, rapid, into, whether

How to be green

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment. Repeat these 【小题1】 words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.

Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. It saves money and 【小题2】 less pollution. Do not order more food than you can finish. Turn 【小题3】 the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 【小题4】 it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good!

Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as 【小题5】 as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them if possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china cups and 【小题6】 bags because they can be used many times.

Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. Although it takes energy to change things 【小题7】 something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them. We throw 【小题8】 of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. 【小题9】 a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.

We cannot hope for 【小题10】 change, but let’s take these simple steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.

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