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How to touch the top of the world?

1. Getting a climbing permit (许可证)

Qomolangma can be climbed from China or Nepal. But they both need a permit. A permit costs about 70,000 yuan.

2. Studying the extreme conditions

The oxygen (氧气) gets less as you go up. For this reason, the climbers on Oomolangma: often find it hard to breathe. The temperature at the top of the mountain is about 34 degrees below zero.

3. ________

People need to be very strong to climb the highest snowy mountain. They need to do at least one year of training, such as running and swimming. They also need to learn lots of climbing skills.

4. Buying equipment (器材)

People need to prepare necessary things such as gloves, warm coats, climbing shoes

【小题1】What percent is the O₂ at the height of 7000 meters? (Most probably) ________.
A.6%B.9%C.10%
【小题2】Which of the following can be put in ________?
A.Keeping trainingB.Keeping swimmingC.Keeping running
【小题3】What can we know from the reading material?
A.People can climb Qomolangma for free.
B.The temperature at the top of the mountain is above zero.
C.Climbing shoes are necessary for people to climb Qomolangma.
【小题4】You may read this material ________.
A.on a mapB.in a magazineC.in a storybook
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The Wilsons decided to go overseas for a vacation. They had a family meeting to plan the vacation.

“First,” Mr. Wilson said, “we should decide where we want to go.”

“I don’t agree,” Mrs. Wilson said. “I think we should decide when we want to go first. We don’t want to go to some countries where it’s cold.”

Mr. Wilson agreed, so the family’s first decision was when to go on vacation. They decided to go in July, when it’s warm throughout the northern hemisphere(半球).

“Now we can decide where to go,” Mr. Wilson said.

“But, Dad,” Ben said, “don’t you think that where we go depends on how we go? If we plan to fly, we can go a long way. If we plan to drive, we can’t go so far.”

Again Mr. Wilson agreed, and they discussed this. At last they agreed to travel by plane.

Then Mr. Wilson said, “Now, where do we want to go?”

“Actually, Dad,” Trudy said, “l think we should work out how many days we’ll have before we can decide where to go.”

And so the meeting went on. The next day, one of Mr. Wilson’s friends at work asked, “Have you planned your vacation yet?”

“We’ve decided when we want to go, how we want to get there and how many days we can spend,” Mr. Wilson told him, “but we still haven’t decided where we’re going!”

【小题1】What is the main idea of this passage?
A.The Wilsons were on vacation.B.The Wilsons decided to go on vacation in July.
C.The Wilsons had a family meeting to plan their vacation.D.The Wilsons discussed who should go on vacation.
【小题2】What did they decide first at the meeting?
A.Where to go.B.When to go.C.How to travel.D.How many days to spend.
【小题3】Why did they decide to go in July?
A.Because it’s warm in the southern hemisphere in July.
B.Because it’s cool in the southern hemisphere in July.
C.Because it’s cool in the northern hemisphere in July.
D.Because it’s warm in the northern hemisphere in July.
【小题4】What did they decide next?
A.Where to go.B.When to go.
C.How to go.D.How many days they could spend.
【小题5】What was the last thing they decided at the meeting?
A.Where to go.B.How many days’ vacation they would take.
C.How to travel.D.How much money they could spend.

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