试题详情
阅读理解-单选 较难0.4 引用3 组卷202

When ChatGPT came out, Olivia Lipkin, a copywriter in San Francisco, found herself with less and less work to do. Last April, she was fired with no explanation. She realized the reason when hearing managers talking about how using ChatGPT was at a lower cost than having a human writer. Eric Fein had worked in a writing company for ten years. He became jobless last March because of ChatGPT. He said to his boss that ChatGPT couldn’t write with his level of creativity. His boss said he understood, but he would have to pay more to Fein than using ChatGPT.

AI systems like ChatGPT could replace (替代)hundreds of millions of jobs in the future. And for those who write social media posts and ads, the effect is already here. However, experts say that even the best AI systems can’t match the writing skills of a human. It doesn’t have a personal voice or style. Besides, it often gives the wrong answers.

Indeed, companies that have replaced human workers with ChatGPT have run into trouble. CNET, a technology news site, once used Al systems to write articles. The results, however, were full of mistakes. And the U.S. National Eating Disorders Company once replaced its helpline workers with robots. But it had to stop using the technology after the robots gave people harmful advice.

After being replaced by ChatGPT, Fein and Lipkin didn’t give up. Fein has decided to be an air-conditioning technician(技师), a job that AI can’t do. And Lipkin now works as a dog walker. She says, “People are looking for the cheapest solution, and that’s not a person-it’s a robot.”

【小题1】Why did Lipkin and Fein lose their jobs?
A.There was less and less work for them to do.
B.ChatGPT was much more creative than them.
C.The cost savings were in the first place for the companies.
D.The companies thought their works were of low quality.
【小题2】What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.AI systems will replace all kinds of jobs.B.AI systems can write as well as human writers.
C.AI systems have a personal voice and style.D.AI systems still have a long way to go.
【小题3】What can we know about ChatGPT?
A.It requires no corrections in writing.B.It may give wrong suggestions to users.
C.It can only be used to write articles.D.It has been widely used in every field.
【小题4】Which of the following best describes Lipkin and Fein?
A.Humorous and honest.B.Strong-minded and hard-working.
C.Patient and easy-going.D.Kind-hearted and smart.
【小题5】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Will ChatGPT Replace Humans?B.Should Humans Trust ChatGPT?
C.Will ChatGPT Become Creative?D.Can ChatGPT Think by Itself?
2024·福建厦门·一模
知识点:科学技术说明文 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐

Imagine you are taking a plane from Tokyo to Paris, enjoying the first-class travel, a big dinner with four dishes and a city tour without leaving the ground.

This isn’t a fiction story in a movie or novel. This is the future of air travel according to Japan's First airline, which has used the power of virtual reality (虚拟现实) to create dream vacations. Passengers avoid a high cost to the airport. However, they can enjoy the first-class travel and a fantastic tour of Paris. All this can be quietly completed in Tokyo. Also, First Airline offers other virtual flights to New York, Rome and Hawaii.

It just take you 4,980 yen (日元) to choose business class. “For me, it’s difficult to have real trips because of the cost like time and money,” Hirokai Abe said. “If I can take such a flight even though it's virtual, I think it will be so cool.”

After getting on the “plane”, passengers can sit down and experience the two-hour flight. They are surrounded (环绕) by things in a real plane, which can make their tour more like a flight.

Passengers will be served with a delicious meal. The menu depends on where passengers want to go — Manhattan meat soup and cheesecake for New York and onion soup for Paris. When “arriving”, passengers can enjoy a 360-degree tour of the city.

The company tries to give people a perfect vacation, and their service is perfect for those whose ability to travel abroad is limited (限制) by the cost or health.

【小题1】First Airline offers the virtual flight ________.
A.by asking passengers to read science fiction
B.by creating dream vacations in the air
C.by providing the best service to passengers
D.by using virtual reality technology
【小题2】We can know from the passage that ________.
A.the virtual flight is very fastB.the virtual flight is very cheap
C.the virtual flight has the best serviceD.the virtual flight is very boring
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT true about the virtual flight?
A.It always takes place on the ground.
B.Each flight needs a real plane to start the tour.
C.Different food is served when people choose somewhere different.
D.During the virtual flight, passengers may have much fun.
【小题4】A passenger can enjoy ________ if he chooses to go to Paris.
A.Manhattan meat soupB.a piece of cheesecake
C.a three-hour flightD.a 360-degree tour
【小题5】First airline offers the virtual flight ________.
A.to help people who can't have a trip because of special difficulties
B.to help solve the problem of busy airport
C.to help passengers save more money and get more services
D.to make passengers enjoy a fantastic tour and good food

Using ‘fake’ animals to free real ones

Hologram (投影) Zoo in Australia is the world’s first zoo to use hologram technology to show animals, Visitors don’t see real animals like bears or elephants. They see more than 50 animals created by hologram technology. The zoo not only provides a new zoo experience, but can also free real animals from their cages. To bring down the cost, Bruce, CEO of Hologram Zoo, built his factory where he worked on hologram technology.

A special sleeping pill

Sleeping problems are common in our stressful world. Many people use sleeping pills to get enough sleep. But they can be bad for our health. Here’s a “pill” that helps you fall asleep quickly without any side effects. It’s called “The Chill Pill”. It is not a pill but a small tool that you can hold in your hand. It sends out little electric pulses (电子脉冲) that can relax your brain and lower your stress levels. When you hold it, you will feel relaxed and fall asleep quickly.

The easiest to repair

Last year, around 5.3 billion mobile phones became waste. This created a need for phones that can be fixed easily instead of being thrown away. The newest phone called the G22, is the most advanced phone that can be easily repaired. If the screen breaks or the battery dies, anyone who has a small screwdriver (螺丝刀) and five minutes can put in a new one. This saves users a lot of time waiting for repair and keeps the phone from becoming a waste.

Protecting the warming planet with AI’s help

Methane Emissions (甲烷排放) are bad for Earth. They are a big reason for climate change. However, neither human eyes nor most satellites in space can see the emissions, so they are difficult to locate. A team of scientists developed a new AI-powered tool, They gave the AI 167, 825 satellite images (图像). It has now “learned” to find methane emission. With AI, scientists can get to know some of the strongest emission areas more quickly.

【小题1】What’s special about Hologram Zoo in Australia?
A.Seeing 50 bears or elephants.B.Freeing real animals.
C.Building a factory by Bruce.D.Increasing the cost.
【小题2】The Chill Pill, a special sleeping pill, __________.
A.is often taken to get enough sleepB.is thought to be bad for our health
C.requires electric pulses to workD.helps sleep quickly without any side effects
【小题3】The reason for using the newest phone, the G22, is that it __________.
A.can be fixed easily and quicklyB.can save time instead of wasting
C.repairs the screen and battery itselfD.has a small screwdriver of its own
【小题4】Which of the following is difficult to locate?
A.Climate change.B.Human eyes.
C.Methane Emissions.D.Satellites in space.
【小题5】What does the underlined word “It” refer to?
A.The AI-powered tool.B.The satellite image.
C.The methane emission.D.The strongest emission area.
【小题6】This material can most probably be read __________.
A.in a book on adventureB.in a magazine on science
C.in an entertainment guideD.in a movie advertisement

In many movies, there are sometimes characters who have chips(芯片)implanted(植入)in their heads.This might come true very soon.

Neuralink, US businessman Elon Musk’s company, has developed a chip that was implanted into the head of a pig. On Aug 28, Musk did a livestream(直播)on how it works by showing the signal transmission(信号传输).

The chip is the size of a coin. It has over 3,000 electrodes(电极)that can monitor(监测)about1000 neurons(神经元). So in the livestream while the pig was breathing, people could see its brain activity on a large screen. If this technology is used on humans, after the chip picks up signals in the brain, these signals will be sent to nearby computers or APPs and then be translated into actions, such as moving an arm or leg.

It’s not a dream for people to use a small chip to change their life with their minds. For now the goal is to use it to help disabled people. They could control artificial limbs(假肢)with their minds and move around more easily. People could even use the technology to play video games or drive cars.

However, there is still a long way to make these things happen.The chip can send signals from about 500 neurons in the pig’s brain. However, the human brain has 80 billion neurons. Also, it is not safe to implant the chip yet, it could harm the brain. Hackers(黑客)could also hack into the chip and control others thoughts and feelings. There is another problem, too. When humans are connected to computers, are they still humans?

【小题1】What was Musk’s livestreaming about?
A.How the chip works in many movies
B.How the chip in the pig’s head works
C.How to implant a chip into a pig’s head
D.How to use a chip to control a pig
【小题2】According to Paragraph 3, the right process of signal transmission is________.
A.brain→chip→computer
B.brain→action→computer
C.chip→brain→action
D.chip→computer→brain
【小题3】What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the technology?
A.The ability that it has to control brain activity
B.The effects that it will have on people’s life
C.The problems that it might bring to humans
D.The way that it works.
【小题4】What can we infer(推断)from the passage?
A.There’re more advantages of the technology than risks.
B.The chip will be implanted into human brains soon.
C.More researches should be done on the technology.
D.The chip cannot pick up signals from human neurons.
【小题5】How does the writer feel about the development of the chip according to the last paragraph?
A.Hopeful.B.Excited.
C.Pleased.D.Doubtful.

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网