Everyone’s talking about “digital citizenship”, but what is it?
We use the word “digital” to talk about computer technology. Being a “citizen” means that you belong to a group of people. Digital citizens can use technology to communicate with others online and know how to use the Internet in a safe way. Are you a good digital citizen? Here are some ways to be safe online.
Stay safe
To stay safe, never give your personal information online, such as your address or the name of your school. Make sure that you create safe passwords and don’t tell anyone else.
Show respect
Just like in real life, it’s important to behave well online. For example, if you want to post a photo of someone, make sure you ask for their permission (许可) first. Remember that everybody can have their own opinion. It’s OK to disagree, but always be polite!
Be kind
Before you post your opinion online, stop and think. Is it positive (积极的)? How will your words make someone feel? Don’t say something online that you wouldn’t say in real life. Never send nasty messages. If you see that someone’s being bullied (欺负) online, tell a parent, teacher or another adult.
Be careful
Don’t trust everyone or everything online. Remember that people online are not always who they say they are. Never open emails from strangers, click on strange links or download apps without asking an adult. They may have viruses (病毒). If you’re not sure, ask your parents or teachers!
Spending time and learning online can be great if we’re good digital citizens. So, be safe, be responsible and have fun!
【小题1】How many ways to be safe online are mentioned in the passage?A.Two. | B.Three. |
C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.never giving our personal information online |
B.telling our parents about being bullied online |
C.asking for permission before posting photos |
D.opening emails or clicking on links freely |
A.Your idea. | B.Your address. |
C.Your email. | D.Your password. |
A.To Be Kind Online Is Important | B.Ways to Be Safe Online |
C.Where We Can Go Online | D.Showing Respect When Going Online |
A fever—defined as an increase in body temperature over 37.3℃—is a common sign of illness. But recently, it has caught uncommon attention: It can be a sign of catching COVID-19. Whatever the cause, here are some things you should remember if you develop a fever.
Don’t drink certain drinks. Alcohol, soda and caffeinated(含咖啡因的)drinks should be avoided when you have a fever.
Do not dress too warmly or put yourself in a place that is too hot. This can influence the body’s ability to regulate its temperature and make your fever worse.
Don’t stay hungry. The old saying “Those with a cold should eat, while those with a fever should eat nothing” is wrong and dangerous. Fever speeds up your metabolism(新陈代谢).
Don’t forget to drink water.
A.Don’t double your medicines. |
B.So you need to get more energy from food. |
C.Don’t take medicine without the doctor’s advice. |
D.They can cause your body to lose water when it really needs a lot of water. |
E.A fever will increase the number of breaths, causing water loss. |
There are two paths (路) in life: Should and Must. We arrive at these crossroads again and again. And each time, we have to choose.
Should is how others want us to show up in the world—what we should or shouldn’t do. When we choose Should, we’re choosing to live our life for someone or something other than ourselves. The journey to Should can be smooth, and the risk is small.
Must is who we are, what we believe, and what we do when we are alone with our truest self. Must is why Van Gogh painted his whole life without ever receiving public recognition (认可). Must is why Reyna Marder Gentin started to write for the first time after 23 years of being a lawyer.
Choosing Must sounds fantastic, right? To choose Must is to say yes to hard work and endless effort, to say yes to a journey without a road map or tour guides.
How can we actually choose Must?
Ask yourself, “What is my Must?” If you don’t know the answer, write down your biggest, most impossible dreams! Don’t worry! It’s just the first step.
Now, think about what’s actually in your way. Is it your parents? Maybe they’re just worried that you haven’t thought it through. Try to make a practical plan for what you want to do. Your parents may find it a good one. Is it money? Well, the best way to make money is to do what you love because it’s very likely that you will pay great attention to it. Choosing Must doesn’t mean we need to give up everything we already have. It’s about changing one small thing at a time.
If you believe that you have something special inside of you, it’s about time you give Must a try—today.
【小题1】What happens if we choose the path of “Should”?A.We don’t need to take great risks. | B.We have to give up what we have. |
C.We’ll have a clear picture of ourselves. | D.We have to live our life for ourselves. |
A.By listing numbers. | B.By asking questions. |
C.By giving examples. | D.By comparing. |
A.Smooth and exciting. | B.Hard and challenging. |
C.Impossible and foolish. | D.Easy and educational. |
A.We’d better make sure what our Musts are. | B.We’d better make a practical plan. |
C.We’d better make money for our Musts. | D.We’d better change a lot at a time. |
A.To take others’ advice. | B.To encourage us to be our truest self. |
C.To tell us something about his choice. | D.To tell us to do what others want us to do. |
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