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Flamenco is a very popular dance in southern Spain. It begins with guitar music and clapping (击掌) and then dancers join the performance. Sometimes a woman dances alone and sometimes she dances with a man. The woman always wears a long colorful dress. She moves her arms and hands slowly, but her feet move fast, difficult steps. The man often wears black. Both dancers click (点击) their shoes on the floor when they dance around each other.

Cossack dances are from Russia. They are full of energy. Some are more like gymnastics than dancing! Dancers have to be very thin because they jump very high and kick their legs up and down. They often jump over swords (剑). The movements are similar to Chinese Kungfu.

Limbo dancing is an important part of celebrations in America. Young people have to dance under a pole (杆). The pole is often on fire and the dancer mustn’t touch it. After a successful “limbo”, they put the polo lower and do it again. Some dancers even can dance under a pole just twenty centimeters off the ground.

Mask (面具) dances are important for the Dogon people in West Africa. Each village makes different masks. They are often huge and colorful. There are masks of people, ghosts or local animals like crocodiles (鳄鱼) and monkeys. Mask dancers are always men and dance to the sound of drums for hours after the death of a person in the village. Today Dogon villagers also perform dances for tourists.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】What do you know about Flamenco dancing?
A.Dancers begin performing before the guitar music starts.
B.A woman dancer often wears a long black dress.
C.A woman dancer moves her hands and feet at different speeds.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “gynastics” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.A play.B.A sport.C.A celebration.
【小题3】________ kinds of dances are mentioned in the passage.
A.FourB.ThreeC.Two
【小题4】Which of the following is WRONG?
A.In Mask dances, some dancers even can dance under a pole just twenty centimeters off the ground.
B.Today, Dogon villagers perform the dances not only for the death of a person in the village but also for tourists.
C.Cossack dances come from Russia.
【小题5】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Dance Jumps and Moves
B.Dances from Different Countries
C.Dance Music and Clothing
23-24九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习
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If you go to Maoyingzi Village in Anhui at sunset (日落), you can see quite a few old people dance to the music. A 27-year-old man organizes (组织) the activity and his name is Wang Mingle.

Wang worked in the city when he was young. After over ten years, he chose to go back and worked as a taxi driver. When he drove around the village, he saw many old people sitting beside their houses. “They don’t have anything to do after finishing farm work. They just sit there and waste their time. Dancing may be a better way for them to spend time. It is good for their mind and body,” Wang said.

So, in 2020, Wang started to call on old people to dance with him. However, not so many people showed interest at first. But once they gave it a try, they found it much fun. Later more and more people joined Wang.

“We get on well with each other and the villagers even celebrated my birthday this year. We’re like a family,” Wang said.

【小题1】Which is the right order (顺序)?
①Wang worked in the city.                       ②Wang danced with old people.
③Wang was a driver in the village.   ④Wang found a problem among the old.
A.①④③②B.③①④②C.③④①②D.①③④②
【小题2】What does the underlined word “waste” mean in Chinese?
A.浪费B.选择C.产生D.拥有
【小题3】Why did Wang organize the old people to dance?
A.Because he had nothing to do.B.Because he was interested in dancing.
C.Because it’s good for their health.D.Because they wanted to dance with him.
【小题4】The old people were ________ the activity at first.
A.bored withB.sorry forC.not interested inD.not happy with
【小题5】What can we infer (推断) from Wang’s words “We’re like a family”?
A.The activity can bring happiness to every family.
B.The villagers care about each other like a family.
C.Dance is the best family activity for old people.
D.Wang and the villagers live together in a big family.

You’re out enjoying the city when you find a group of people on the sidewalk. They are standing around some street dancers. The dancers are young, and they’re wearing backward baseball caps, baggy pants, and sports shoes.

As the music plays, the dancers take turns showing off their movements (动作). They slide (滑) their feet back and forth before they drop to the ground. Then, they spin (旋转) around on their heads and backs. Sometimes, they even stop their bodies for a short time in the middle of a move.

The dance they perform is break dancing (霹雳舞). The young break dancers move with lots of speed, power, and energy. You can see that they have a great deal of talent. You can also see their love for break dancing. It’s really cool to watch.

Break dancing is a form of dance full of energy. It mainly has four kinds of movements. They are toprock (直立舞步), footwork, power move, and freeze. Also, the music that is used has clear drum breaks.

Breaking got its start in New York City in the early 1970s. Young people fell in love with it, and thanks to TV, movies, and newspapers, the dance quickly got popular in many different cultures. By 2010, there were independent competitions around the world.

The rise of breaking isn’t over yet. In 2024, it will enter the world stage as an official sport at the Paris Olympics. There, 16 male and 16 female break dancers will go head-to-head for the gold. This is great news for breaking and break dancers everywhere!

【小题1】The writer starts the passage by _______.
A.listing numbersB.describing a sceneC.raising questionsD.giving a suggestion
【小题2】Which of the following shows the movements of break dancing?
A.B.C.D.
【小题3】Where did break dancing appear first?
A.In the US.B.In France.C.In China.D.In Brazil.
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE about break dancing?
A.It is soft and gentle.B.It is a traditional dance.
C.It is an official Olympic sport now.D.It is popular among young people.
【小题5】What is the best title of the passage?
A.Where does Break Dancing Come From?B.How Can You Break Dance Well?
C.Break Dancing is Changing People’s Lives.D.Break Dancing is Entering the World Stage.

Music is a sound symbol. It can show what people think and make people relaxed. Here are some kinds of music.

The first one is the Blues. The Blues began in the southern part of the US around the end of the 19th century. The music has a very special kind that can use Chinese folk singing skills, Later, the way of playing became many different kinds of music, such as rock and roll, swing and jazz.

The second one is country music. Country music started in the Southern United States in the 1920s. It uses simple words to describe people's life. The music usually sounds smooth and wonderful. Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in America.

The third one is jazz. Africa Americans began jazz during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The music makes all kinds of music elements(元素)together.

The fourth one is rock and roll. Rock and roll was created during the late 1940s and early 1950s in the US. Later it quickly became popular in the world. Lots of young people all over the world love it very much.

The last one is hip-hop music. Hip-hop music started in the US in the 1970s. The music is a kind of street culture. It shows a manner of the life.

【小题1】How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
【小题2】Which kind of music has the shortest history in the passage?
A.The Blues.B.Country music.C.Jazz.D.Hip-hop music.
【小题3】Why do many Americans love country music?
A.Because it has a very special style.B.Because it sounds great and exciting.
C.Because it's a kind of street culture.D.Because it describes people's life.
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Music can express what people think and make people relaxed.
B.Africa Americans played a key role in creating music.
C.Rock and roll was created before jazz and country music.
D.Many other kinds of music may have something to do with the Blues.
【小题5】What's the best title for the passage?
A.Different kinds of music.B.Music of old days.
C.The history of music.D.The development of music.

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